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Author |
Penalva, N.; Hernandez, E.; Nieves, J. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
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Title |
Visible energy and angular distributions of the charged particle from the tau-decay in b -> C tau (mu(nu)over-bar(mu)nu(tau), pi nu(tau), rho nu(tau))(nu)over-bar(tau) reactions |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Journal of High Energy Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. High Energy Phys. |
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Volume |
04 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
026 - 25pp |
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Keywords |
Bottom Quarks; Semi-Leptonic Decays; Flavour Symmetries; Left-Right Models |
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Abstract |
We study the d(2)Gamma(d)/(d omega d cos theta(d) ), d Gamma(d)/d cos theta(d) and d Gamma(d)/dE(d) distributions, which are defined in terms of the visible energy and polar angle of the charged particle from the tau-decay in b -> C tau (mu(nu) over bar (mu)nu(tau), pi nu(tau), rho nu(tau))(nu) over bar (tau), reactions. These differential decay widths could be measured in the near future with certain precision. The first two contain information on the transverse tau-spin, tau-angular and tau-angular-spin asymmetries of the H-b -> H-c tau(nu) over bar (tau) parent decay and, from a dynamical point of view, they are richer than the commonly used one, d(2)Gamma(d)/(d omega dE(d)), since the latter only depends on the tau longitudinal polarization. We pay attention to the deviations with respect to the predictions of the standard model (SM) for these new observables, considering new physics (NP) operators constructed using both right- and left-handed neutrino fields, within an effective field-theory approach. We present results for Lambda(b) -> Lambda(c)tau (mu(nu) over bar (mu)nu(tau), pi nu(tau), rho nu(tau))(nu) over bar (tau) and (B) over bar -> D-(*()) tau (mu(nu) over bar (mu)nu(tau), pi nu(tau), rho nu(tau))(nu) over bar (tau) sequential decays and discuss their use to disentangle between different NP models. In this respect, we show that d Gamma(d)/d cos theta(d) , which should be measured with sufficiently good statistics, becomes quite useful, especially in the tau -> pi nu(tau) mode. The study carried out in this work could be of special relevance due to the recent LHCb measurement of the lepton flavor universality ratio R Lambda(c) in agreement with the SM. The experiment identified the tau using its hadron decay into pi(-)pi(+)pi(-)nu(tau), and this result for R Lambda(c )which is in conflict with the phenomenology from the b-meson sector, needs confirmation from other tau reconstruction channels. |
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Address ![sorted by Address field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
[Penalva, Neus; Nieves, Juan] Inst Fis Corpuscular Ctr Mixto CSIC UV, Inst Invest Paterna, C Catedrat Jose Beltran 2, E-46980 Valencia, Spain, Email: neuspe@ific.uv.es; |
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Springer |
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1029-8479 |
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WOS:000781361300001 |
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no |
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yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5195 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Penalva, N.; Hernandez, E.; Nieves, J. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
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Title |
New physics and the tau polarization vector in b -> c tau barnutau decays |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Journal of High Energy Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. High Energy Phys. |
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Volume |
06 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
118 - 37pp |
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Keywords |
Beyond Standard Model; CP violation |
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Abstract |
For a general H-b -> Hc tau nu <overbar></mml:mover>tau decay we analyze the role of the tau polarization vector P μin the context of lepton flavor universality violation studies. We use a general phenomenological approach that includes, in addition to the Standard Model (SM) contribution, vector, axial, scalar, pseudoscalar and tensor new physics (NP) terms which strength is governed by, complex in general, Wilson coefficients. We show that both in the laboratory frame, where the initial hadron is at rest, and in the center of mass of the two final leptons, a P -></mml:mover> component perpendicular to the plane defined by the three-momenta of the final hadron and the tau lepton is only possible for complex Wilson coefficients, being a clear signal for physics beyond the SM as well as time reversal (or CP-symmetry) violation. We make specific evaluations of the different polarization vector components for the Lambda (b) -> Lambda (c), <mml:mover accent=“true”>B<mml:mo stretchy=“true”><overbar></mml:mover>c -> eta (c), J/psi and <mml:mover accent=“true”>B<mml:mo stretchy=“true”><overbar></mml:mover> -> D-(*) semileptonic decays, and describe NP effects in the complete two-dimensional space associated with the independent kinematic variables on which the polarization vector depends. We find that the detailed study of P μhas great potential to discriminate between different NP scenarios for 0(-) -> 0(-) decays, but also for Lambda (b) -> Lambda (c) transitions. For this latter reaction, we pay special attention to corrections to the SM predictions derived from complex Wilson coefficients contributions. |
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Address ![sorted by Address field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
[Penalva, Neus; Nieves, Juan] Ctr Mixto CSIC UV, Inst Invest Paterna, Inst Fis Corpuscular, Apartado 22085, Valencia 46071, Spain, Email: Neus.Penalva@ific.uv.es; |
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Springer |
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1029-8479 |
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Notes |
WOS:000664505100002 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4882 |
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Author |
Penalva, N.; Hernandez, E.; Nieves, J. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
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Title |
The role of right-handed neutrinos in b -> c tau (pi nu(tau), rho nu(tau), mu(nu)over-bar(mu)nu(tau))(nu)over-bar(tau) from visible final-state kinematics |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Journal of High Energy Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. High Energy Phys. |
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Volume |
10 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
122 - 45pp |
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Keywords |
Beyond Standard Model; CP violation |
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Abstract |
In the context of lepton flavor universality violation (LFUV) studies, we fully derive a general tensor formalism to investigate the role that left- and right-handed neutrino new-physics (NP) terms may have in b -> c tau(nu) over bar (tau) transitions. We present, for several extensions of the Standard Model (SM), numerical results for the Lambda(b) -> Lambda(c)tau(nu) over bar (tau) semileptonic decay, which is expected to be measured with precision at the LHCb. This reaction can be a new source of experimental information that can help to confirm, or maybe rule out, LFUV presently seen in (B) over bar meson decays. The present study analyzes observables that can help in distinguishing between different NP scenarios that otherwise provide very similar results for the branching ratios, which are our currently best hints for LFUV. Since the tau lepton is very short-lived, we consider three subsequent tau-decay modes, two hadronic pi nu(tau) and rho nu(tau) and one leptonic mu(nu) over bar (mu)nu(tau), which have been previously studied for (B) over bar -> D(*) decays. Within the tensor formalism that we have developed in previous works, we re-obtain the expressions for the differential decay width written in terms of visible (experimentally accessible) variables of the massive particle created in the tau decay. There are seven different tau angular and spin asymmetries that are defined in this way and that can be extracted from experiment. Those asymmetries provide observables that can help in constraining possible SM extensions. |
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Address ![sorted by Address field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
[Penalva, Neus; Nieves, Juan] Ctr Mixto CSIC UV, Inst Fis Corpuscular, Inst Invest Paterna, C Catedrat Jose Beltran 2, E-46980 Valencia, Spain, Email: neus.penalva@ific.uv.es; |
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Springer |
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1029-8479 |
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Notes |
WOS:000708483600004 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5005 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Penalva, N.; Flynn, J.M.; Hernandez, E.; Nieves, J. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
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Title |
Study of new physics effects in (B)over-bars → Ds(*) τ-(ν)over-bar τ semileptonic decays using lattice QCD form factors and heavy quark effective theory |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Journal of High Energy Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. High Energy Phys. |
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Volume |
01 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
163 - 33pp |
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Keywords |
Effective Field Theories of QCD; Flavour Symmetries; Semi-Leptonic Decays; SMEFT |
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Abstract |
We benefit from the lattice QCD determination by the HPQCD of the Standard Model (SM) form factors for the (B) over bar (s) -> D-s [Phys. Rev. D101(2020) 074513] and the SM and tensor ones for the (B) over bar (s) -> D-s* (arXiv:2304.03137[hep-lat]) semileptonic decays, and the heavy quark effective theory (HQET) relations for the analogous B -> D-(*()) decays obtained by F.U. Bernlochner et al. in Phys. Rev. D95(2017) 115008, to extract the leading and sub-leading Isgur-Wise functions for the (B) over bar (s) -> D-s(()*()) decays. Further use of the HQET relations allows us to evaluate the corresponding scalar, pseudoscalar and tensor form factors needed for a phenomenological study of new physics (NP) effects on the (B) over bar (s) -> D-s(()*()) semileptonic decay. At present, the experimental values for the ratios R-D(*) = Gamma[ (B) over bar -> D-(*())(tau- (nu) over bar tau)]/Gamma[(B) over bar -> D-(*())e(-)(mu(-)) (nu) over bar (e(mu))]are the best signal in favor of lepton flavor universality violation (LFUV) seen in charged current (CC) b -> c decays. In this work we conduct a study of NP effects on the (B) over bar (s) -> D-s(()*()) tau(-)(tau) semileptonic decays by comparing tau spin, angular and spin-angular asymmetry distributions obtained within the SM and three different NP scenarios. As expected from SU(3) light-flavor symmetry, we get results close to the ones found in a similar analysis of the (B) over bar -> D-(*()) case. The measurement of the (B) over bar (s) -> D-s(()*())(l (nu) over bar tau) semileptonic decays, which is within reach of present experiments, could then be of relevance in helping to establish or rule out LFUV in CC b -> c transitions. |
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Address ![sorted by Address field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
[Penalva, Neus; Nieves, Juan] Ctr Mixto CSIC UV, Inst Fis Corpuscular, Inst Invest Paterna, C Catedrat Jose Beltran 2, E-46980 Paterna, Valencia, Spain, Email: neus.penalva@icc.ub.edu; |
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Springer |
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1029-8479 |
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Notes |
WOS:001152794800001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5922 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
AGATA Collaboration (Pellegri, L. et al); Gadea, A. |
![find record details (via OpenURL) openurl](img/xref.gif)
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Title |
Pygmy dipole resonance in Sn-124 populated by inelastic scattering of O-17 |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Physics Letters B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Lett. B |
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Volume |
738 |
Issue |
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Pages |
519-523 |
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Keywords |
Low-lying electric dipole excitations Sn-124; Isospin character |
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Abstract |
The gamma decay from the high-lying states of Sn-124 was measured using the inelastic scattering of O-17 at 340 MeV. The emitted gamma rays were detected with high resolution with the AGATA demonstrator array and the scattered ions were detected in two segmented Delta E-E silicon telescopes. The angular distribution was measured both for the gamma rays and the scattered O-17 ions. An accumulation of E1 strength below the particle threshold was found and compared with previous data obtained with (gamma,gamma') and (alpha,alpha'gamma) reactions. The present results of elastic scattering, and excitation of E2 and E1 states were analysed using the DWBA approach. From this comprehensive description the isoscalar component of the 1-excited states was extracted. The obtained values are based on the comparison of the data with DWBA calculations including a form factor deduced using a microscopic transition density. |
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Address ![sorted by Address field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
[Pellegri, L.; Bracco, A.; Crespi, F. C. L.; Leoni, S.; Camera, F.; Avigo, R.; Benzoni, G.; Blasi, N. a; Boiano, C.; Bottoni, S.; Brambilla, S.; Ceruti, S.; Giaz, A.; Million, B.; Morales, A. I.; Nicolini, R.; Vandone, V.; Wieland, O.; Pullia, A.] INFN Sez Milano, I-20133 Milan, Italy, Email: angela.bracco@mi.infn.it |
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Elsevier Science Bv |
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English |
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ISSN |
0370-2693 |
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Notes |
WOS:000344624900078 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
2024 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Peinado, E.; Reig, M.; Srivastava, R.; Valle, J.W.F. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
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Title |
Dirac neutrinos from Peccei-Quinn symmetry: A fresh look at the axion |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Modern Physics Letters A |
Abbreviated Journal |
Mod. Phys. Lett. A |
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Volume |
35 |
Issue |
21 |
Pages |
2050176 - 9pp |
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Keywords |
Peccei-Quinn symmetry; axion; neutrinos |
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Abstract |
We show that a very simple solution to the strong CP problem naturally leads to Dirac neutrinos. Small effective neutrino masses emerge from a type-I Dirac seesaw mechanism. Neutrino mass limits probe the axion parameters in regions currently inaccessible to conventional searches. |
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Address ![sorted by Address field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
[Peinado, Eduardo] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Fis, AP 20-364, Ciudad De Mexico 01000, Mexico, Email: epeinado@fisica.unam.mx; |
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World Scientific Publ Co Pte Ltd |
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English |
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ISSN |
0217-7323 |
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Notes |
WOS:000550796000006 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4467 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Pavez, C.; Pedreros, J.; Tarifeño-Saldivia, A.; Soto, L. |
![find record details (via OpenURL) openurl](img/xref.gif)
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Title |
Observation of plasma jets in a table top plasma focus discharge |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Physics of Plasmas |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Plasmas |
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Volume |
22 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
040705 - 5pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
In the last years, medium size Z-pinch experiments operating at tens of kJ are being used to create supersonic plasma jets. Those experiments are produced with wire arrays and radial foils, and they are conducted in generators based on water-filled transmission lines. Also plasma jets have been observed in small X-pinch experiments operating at 1 kJ. In this work, observations of plasma jets produced in a table top plasma focus device by means of optical and digital interferometry are shown. The device was operated at only similar to 70J, achieving 50 kA in 150 ns. The plasma jets were observed after the pinch, in the region close and on the anode, along the axis. The electron density measured from the jets is in the range 10(24)-10(25) m(-3). From two consecutive plasma images separated 18 ns, the axial jet velocity was measured in the order of 4 x 10(4) m/s. |
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Address ![sorted by Address field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
[Pavez, Cristian; Pedreros, Jose; Tarifeno-Saldivia, Ariel; Soto, Leopoldo] CCHEN, Comis Chilena Energia Nucl, Santiago, Chile, Email: lsoto@cchen.cl |
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Amer Inst Physics |
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ISSN |
1070-664x |
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Notes |
WOS:000353837200006 |
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no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
2400 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Pavao, R.; Gubler, P.; Fernandez-Soler, P.; Nieves, J.; Oka, M.; Takahashi, T.T. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
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Title |
The negative-parity spin-1/2 A baryon spectrum from lattice QCD and effective theory |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Physics Letters B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Lett. B |
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Volume |
820 |
Issue |
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Pages |
136473 - 8pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
The spectrum of the negative-parity spin-1/2 Lambda baryons is studied using lattice QCD and hadronic effective theory in a unitarized coupled-channel framework. A direct comparison between the two approaches is possible by considering the hadronic effective theory in a finite volume and with hadron masses and mesonic decay constants that correspond to the situation studied on the lattice. Comparing the energy level spectrum and SU(3) flavor decompositions of the individual states, it is found that the lowest two states extracted from lattice QCD can be associated with one of the two Lambda(1405)-poles and the Lambda(1670) resonance. The quark mass dependences of these two lattice QCD levels are in good agreement with their effective theory counterparts. However, as current lattice QCD studies still rely on three-quark operators to generate the physical states, clear signals corresponding to the meson-baryon scattering states, that appear in the finite volume effective theory calculation, are not yet seen. |
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Address ![sorted by Address field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
[Pavao, Rafael; Fernandez-Soler, Pedro; Nieves, Juan] Univ Valencia, CSIC, Inst Invest Paterna, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC,Ctr Mixto, Apartado 22085, E-46071 Valencia, Spain, Email: gubler@post.j-parc.jp |
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Elsevier |
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English |
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0370-2693 |
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Notes |
WOS:000713101800041 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5022 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Particle Data Group (Patrignani, C. et al); Hernandez-Rey, J.J. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
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Title |
Review of Particle Physics |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Chinese Physics C |
Abbreviated Journal |
Chin. Phys. C |
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Volume |
40 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
100001 - 1790pp |
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Abstract |
The Review summarizes much of particle physics and cosmology. Using data from previous editions, plus 3,062 new measurements from 721 papers, we list, evaluate, and average measured properties of gauge bosons and the recently discovered Higgs boson, leptons, quarks, mesons, and baryons. We summarize searches for hypothetical particles such as supersymmetric particles, heavy bosons, axions, dark photons, etc. All the particle properties and search limits are listed in Summary Tables. We also give numerous tables, figures, formulae, and reviews of topics such as Higgs Boson Physics, Supersymmetry, Grand Unified Theories, Neutrino Mixing, Dark Energy, Dark Matter, Cosmology, Particle Detectors, Colliders, Probability and Statistics. Among the 117 reviews are many that are new or heavily revised, including new reviews on Pentaquarks and Inflation. The complete Review is published online in a journal and on the website of the Particle Data Group (http://pdg.lbl.gov). The printed PDG Book contains the Summary Tables and all review articles but no longer includes the detailed tables from the Particle Listings. A Booklet with the Summary Tables and abbreviated versions of some of the review articles is also available. |
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Address ![sorted by Address field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
[Patrignani, C.] Univ Bologna, I-47921 Rimini, Italy |
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Chinese Physical Soc |
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English |
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ISSN |
1674-1137 |
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Notes |
WOS:000387226400001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
2898 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Pastore, A.; Davesne, D.; Navarro, J. |
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Title |
Linear response of homogeneous nuclear matter with energy density functionals |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Physics Reports |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rep. |
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Volume |
563 |
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Pages |
1-67 |
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Keywords |
Skyrme functional; Linear response theory; Landau parameters |
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Abstract |
Response functions of infinite nuclear matter with arbitrary isospin asymmetry are studied in the framework of the random phase approximation. The residual interaction is derived from a general nuclear Skyrme energy density functional. Besides the usual central, spin-orbit and tensor terms it could also include other components as new density-dependent terms or three-body terms. Algebraic expressions for the response functions are obtained from the Bethe-Salpeter equation for the particle-hole propagator. Applications to symmetric nuclear matter, pure neutron matter and asymmetric nuclear matter are presented and discussed. Spin-isospin strength functions are analyzed for varying conditions of density, momentum transfer, isospin asymmetry, and temperature for some representative Skyrme functionals. Particular attention is paid to the discussion of instabilities, either real or unphysical, which could manifest in finite nuclei. |
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Address ![sorted by Address field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
[Pastore, A.] Univ Libre Bruxelles, Inst Astron & Astrophys, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium, Email: davesne@ipnl.in2p3.fr |
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Publisher |
Elsevier Science Bv |
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Language |
English |
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ISSN |
0370-1573 |
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Notes |
WOS:000350515400001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
2143 |
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Permanent link to this record |