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Author (up) Domingo-Pardo, C.; Lederer-Woods, C.; Mengoni, A. url  doi
openurl 
  Title Constraining r-process nucleosynthesis via enhanced accuracy neutron-capture experiments Type Journal Article
  Year 2026 Publication European Physical Journal A Abbreviated Journal Eur. Phys. J. A  
  Volume 62 Issue 4 Pages 83 - 10pp  
  Keywords  
  Abstract The isotopic abundances of r-process elements in the solar system are traditionally derived as residuals from the subtraction of s-process contributions from total solar abundances. However, the uncertainties in s-process nucleosynthesis – particularly those arising from Maxwellian Averaged Cross Sections (MACS) – propagate directly into the r-process residuals, affecting their reliability. Building upon the seminal work of Goriely (A&A 342:881-891, 1999), who introduced a multi-event s-process model to quantify these uncertainties, we revisit the problem using a simplified yet effective approach. By assuming that the relative uncertainty in s-process isotopic abundances scales linearly with the MACS uncertainties from data libraries (KADoNiS), we identify a subset of isotopes for which the r-process residuals remain significantly uncertain. Using updated solar abundances (Lodders in Space Sci Rev 221:23, 2025) and s-process contributions from Bisterzo et al. (ApJ 787:10, 2014), we present a short list of isotopes that are prime candidates for improved (n,gamma) measurements at CERN nTOF in the near future. Our analysis provides a practical framework for prioritizing future experimental efforts that will profit from upgrades and enhancements of the nTOF facility. It also highlights the need to revisit key neutron-capture cross sections to refine our understanding of the r-process isotopic abundance pattern, commonly used as a benchmark in stellar models of explosive nucleosynthesis.  
  Address [Domingo-Pardo, C.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular, CSIC, Valencia, Spain, Email: domingo@ific.uv.es  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Springer Place of Publication Editor  
  Language English Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 1434-6001 ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes WOS:001750929200001 Approved no  
  Is ISI yes International Collaboration yes  
  Call Number IFIC @ pastor @ Serial 7207  
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