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Author (up) Dalla Valle Garcia, G.; Herrero-Garcia, J.; Jones-Perez, J.; Silva-Malpartida, J. url  doi
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  Title Opening the parameter space of sub-GeV inelastic dark matter through parity violation Type Journal Article
  Year 2026 Publication Journal of High Energy Physics Abbreviated Journal J. High Energy Phys.  
  Volume 04 Issue 4 Pages 057 - 44pp  
  Keywords Particle Nature of Dark Matter; Dark Matter at Colliders; Gauge Symmetry; Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking  
  Abstract Sub-GeV dark matter (DM) has emerged as a particularly compelling target in light of the persistent null results from conventional DM searches. While s-wave annihilating DM candidates with masses below the GeV are strongly constrained by indirect-detection bounds, inelastic scenarios can naturally evade these limits. In this work, we show that parity violation can play an important role in inelastic DM models featuring long-lived excited states by inducing small diagonal couplings that significantly relax experimental constraints. A precise determination of the excited-state abundance is essential for assessing the phenomenology of such models. To this end, we solve the integrated Boltzmann equation, fully accounting for up- and down-scattering with electrons and positrons as well as dark-sector conversion processes. Using the resulting abundance, we update the viable parameter space in light of the most recent experimental constraints and demonstrate that parity-violating interactions can reopen broad regions of parameter space that would otherwise be excluded. Moreover, the forthcoming LDMX experiment will probe a significant portion of the parameter space. The framework developed in this work can be readily applied to other exothermic sub-GeV DM scenarios.  
  Address [Garcia, Giovani Dalla Valle] Karlsruher Inst Technol KIT, Inst Astroteilchen Phys, Hermann Von Helmholtz-Pl 1, D-76344 Eggenstein Leopoldshafen, Germany, Email: giovani.garcia@student.kit.edu;  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Springer Place of Publication Editor  
  Language English Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes WOS:001739483200005 Approved no  
  Is ISI yes International Collaboration yes  
  Call Number IFIC @ pastor @ Serial 7179  
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