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Author
LHCb Collaboration (Aaij, R. et al)
;
Jaimes Elles, S.J.
;
Jashal, B.K.
;
Martinez-Vidal, F.
;
Oyanguren, A.
;
Rebollo De Miguel, M.
;
Sanderswood, I.
;
Zhuo, J.
Title
Helium identification with LHCb
Type
Journal Article
Year
2024
Publication
Journal of Instrumentation
Abbreviated Journal
J. Instrum.
Volume
19
Issue
2
Pages
P02010 - 23pp
Keywords
dE/dx detectors
;
Ion identification systems
;
Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics
;
Particle identification methods
Abstract
The identification of helium nuclei at LHCb is achieved using a method based on measurements of ionisation losses in the silicon sensors and timing measurements in the Outer Tracker drift tubes. The background from photon conversions is reduced using the RICH detectors and an isolation requirement. The method is developed using pp collision data at root s = 13 TeV recorded by the LHCb experiment in the years 2016 to 2018, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.5 fb(-1). A total of around 10(5) helium and antihelium candidates are identified with negligible background contamination. The helium identification efficiency is estimated to be approximately 50% with a corresponding background rejection rate of up to O(10(12)). These results demonstrate the feasibility of a rich programme of measurements of QCD and astrophysics interest involving light nuclei.
Address
[Egede, U.; Fujii, Y.; Hadavizadeh, T.; Henderson, R. D. L.; Lane, J. J.; Monk, M.; Song, R.; Walton, E. J.; Ward, J. A.] Monash Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, Melbourne, Vic, Australia, Email: rmoise@cern.ch
Corporate Author
Thesis
Publisher
IOP Publishing Ltd
Place of Publication
Editor
Language
English
Summary Language
Original Title
Series Editor
Series Title
Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume
Series Issue
Edition
ISSN
1748-0221
ISBN
Medium
Area
Expedition
Conference
Notes
WOS:001185791500006
Approved
no
Is ISI
yes
International Collaboration
yes
Call Number
IFIC @ pastor @
Serial
6068
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