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Author |
van Beekveld, M.; Beenakker, W.; Caron, S.; Ruiz de Austri, R. |
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Title |
The case for 100 GeV bino dark matter: a dedicated LHC tri-lepton search |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Journal of High Energy Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. High Energy Phys. |
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Volume |
04 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
154 - 26pp |
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Keywords |
Supersymmetry Phenomenology |
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Abstract |
Global fit studies performed in the pMSSM and the photon excess signal originating from the Galactic Center seem to suggest compressed electroweak supersymmetric spectra with a similar to 100 GeV bino-like dark matter particle. We find that these scenarios are not probed by traditional electroweak supersymmetry searches at the LHC. We propose to extend the ATLAS and CMS electroweak supersymmetry searches with an improved strategy for bino-like dark matter, focusing on chargino plus next-to-lightest neutralino production, with a subsequent decay into a tri-lepton final state. We explore the sensitivity for pMSSM scenarios with Delta m = m(NLSP) – m(LSF) similar to(5 – 50) GeV in the root s = 14 TeV run of the LHC. Counterintuitively, we find that the requirement of low missing transverse energy increases the sensitivity compared to the current ATLAS and CMS searches. With 300 fb(-1) of data we expect the LHC experiments to be able to discover these supersymmetric spectra with mass gaps down to Am 9 GeV for DM masses between 40 and 140 GeV. We stress the importance of a dedicated search strategy that targets precisely these favored pMSSM spectra. |
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Address |
[van Beekveld, Melissa; Beenakker, Wim; Caron, Sascha] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, Heyendaalseweg 135, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands, Email: mcbeekveld@gmail.com; |
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Springer |
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English |
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1029-8479 |
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Notes |
WOS:000375055200007 |
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no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
2648 |
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Author |
Cabrera, M.E.; Casas, J.A.; Delgado, A.; Robles, S.; Ruiz de Austri, R. |
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Title |
Naturalness of MSSM dark matter |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Journal of High Energy Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. High Energy Phys. |
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Volume |
08 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
058 - 30pp |
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Keywords |
Supersymmetry Phenomenology |
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Abstract |
There exists a vast literature examining the electroweak (EW) fine-tuning problem in supersymmetric scenarios, but little concerned with the dark matter (DM) one, which should be combined with the former. In this paper, we study this problem in an, as much as possible, exhaustive and rigorous way. We have considered the MSSM framework, assuming that the LSP is the lightest neutralino, chi(0)(1), and exploring the various possibilities for the mass and composition of chi(0)(1), as well as different mechanisms for annihilation of the DM particles in the early Universe (well-tempered neutralinos, funnels and co-annihilation scenarios). We also present a discussion about the statistical meaning of the fine-tuning and how it should be computed for the DM abundance, and combined with the EW fine-tuning. The results are very robust and model-independent and favour some scenarios (like the h-funnel when M-chi 10 is not too close to m(h)/2) with respect to others (such as the pure wino case). These features should be taken into account when one explores “natural SUSY” scenarios and their possible signatures at the LHC and in DM detection experiments. |
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Address |
[Cabrera, Maria Eugenia] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-05508900 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil, Email: mcabrera@if.usp.br; |
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Springer |
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1029-8479 |
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WOS:000382166600004 |
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no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
2797 |
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Author |
Liem, S.; Bertone, G.; Calore, F.; Ruiz de Austri, R.; Tait, T.M.P.; Trotta, R.; Weniger, C. |
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Title |
Effective field theory of dark matter: a global analysis |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Journal of High Energy Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. High Energy Phys. |
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Volume |
09 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
077 - 22pp |
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Keywords |
Beyond Standard Model; Cosmology of Theories beyond the SM; Effective field theories |
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Abstract |
We present global fits of an effective field theory description of real, and complex scalar dark matter candidates. We simultaneously take into account all possible dimension 6 operators consisting of dark matter bilinears and gauge invariant combinations of quark and gluon fields. We derive constraints on the free model parameters for both the real (five parameters) and complex (seven) scalar dark matter models obtained by combining Planck data on the cosmic microwave background, direct detection limits from LUX, and indirect detection limits from the Fermi Large Area Telescope. We find that for real scalars indirect dark matter searches disfavour a dark matter particle mass below 100 GeV. For the complex scalar dark matter particle current data have a limited impact due to the presence of operators that lead to p-wave annihilation, and also do not contribute to the spin-independent scattering cross-section. Although current data are not informative enough to strongly constrain the theory parameter space, we demonstrate the power of our formalism to reconstruct the theoretical parameters compatible with an actual dark matter detection, by assuming that the excess of gamma rays observed by the Fermi Large Area Telescope towards the Galactic centre is entirely due to dark matter annihilations. Please note that the excess can very well be due to astrophysical sources such as millisecond pulsars. We find that scalar dark matter interacting via effective field theory operators can in principle explain the Galactic centre excess, but that such interpretation is in strong tension with the non-detection of gamma rays from dwarf galaxies in the real scalar case. In the complex scalar case there is enough freedom to relieve the tension. |
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Address |
[Liem, Sebastian; Bertone, Gianfranco; Calore, Francesca; Weniger, Christoph] Univ Amsterdam, GRAPPA, Sci Pk 904, NL-1098 XH Amsterdam, Netherlands, Email: sebastian.liem@uva.nl; |
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Springer |
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English |
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1029-8479 |
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Notes |
WOS:000383545500003 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
2864 |
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Author |
Kim, J.S.; Rolbiecki, K.; Ruiz de Austri, R. |
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Title |
Model-independent combination of diphoton constraints at 750 GeV |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2016 |
Publication |
European Physical Journal C |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur. Phys. J. C |
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Volume |
76 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
251 - 8pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
Motivated by the recent diphoton excess reported by both the ATLAS and CMS collaborations, we provide a model-independent combination of diphoton results obtained at root s = 8 and 13 TeV at the LHC. We consider resonant s-channel production of a spin-0 and spin-2 particle with a mass of 750 GeV that subsequently decays to two photons. The size of the excess reported by ATLAS appears to be in a slight tension with other measurements under the spin-2 particle hypothesis. |
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Address |
[Kim, Jong Soo] IFT UAM CSIC, Inst Fis Teor, C Nicolas Cabrera 13-15, Madrid 28049, Spain, Email: krzysztof.rolbiecki@desy.de |
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Springer |
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English |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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ISSN |
1434-6044 |
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Notes |
WOS:000399465300001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
3059 |
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Author |
De Romeri, V.; Kim, J.S.; Martin Lozano, V.; Rolbiecki, K.; Ruiz de Austri, R. |
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Title |
Confronting dark matter with the diphoton excess from a parent resonance decay |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2016 |
Publication |
European Physical Journal C |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur. Phys. J. C |
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Volume |
76 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
262 - 13pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
A diphoton excess with an invariant mass of about 750 GeV has been recently reported by both ATLAS and CMS experiments at LHC. While the simplest interpretation requires the resonant production of a 750 GeV (pseudo) scalar, here we consider an alternative setup, with an additional heavy parent particle which decays into a pair of 750 GeV resonances. This configuration improves the agreement between the 8 and 13 TeV data. Moreover, we include a dark matter candidate in the form of a Majorana fermion which interacts through the 750 GeV portal. The invisible decays of the light resonance help to suppress additional decay channels into Standard Model particles in association with the diphoton signal. We realise our hierarchical framework in the context of an effective theory, and we analyse the diphoton signal as well as the consistency with other LHC searches. We finally address the interplay of the LHC results with the dark matter phenomenology, namely the compatibility with the relic density abundance and the indirect detection bounds. |
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Address |
[De Romeri, Valentina; Kim, Jong Soo; Martin-Lozano, Victor; Rolbiecki, Krzysztof] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Inst Fis Teor UAM CSIC, E-28049 Madrid, Spain, Email: valentina.deromeri@uam.es |
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Springer |
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English |
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Series Volume |
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ISSN |
1434-6044 |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000399931700001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
3088 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Caron, S.; Kim, J.S.; Rolbiecki, K.; Ruiz de Austri, R.; Stienen, B. |
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Title |
The BSM-AI project: SUSY-AI-generalizing LHC limits on supersymmetry with machine learning |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2017 |
Publication |
European Physical Journal C |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur. Phys. J. C |
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Volume |
77 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
257 - 25pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
A key research question at the Large Hadron Collider is the test of models of new physics. Testing if a particular parameter set of such a model is excluded by LHC data is a challenge: it requires time consuming generation of scattering events, simulation of the detector response, event reconstruction, cross section calculations and analysis code to test against several hundred signal regions defined by the ATLAS and CMS experiments. In the BSM-AI project we approach this challenge with a new idea. A machine learning tool is devised to predict within a fraction of a millisecond if a model is excluded or not directly from the model parameters. A first example is SUSY-AI, trained on the phenomenological supersymmetric standard model (pMSSM). About 300,000 pMSSM model sets – each tested against 200 signal regions by ATLAS – have been used to train and validate SUSY-AI. The code is currently able to reproduce theATLAS exclusion regions in 19 dimensions with an accuracy of at least 93%. It has been validated further within the constrained MSSM and the minimal natural supersymmetric model, again showing high accuracy. SUSY-AI and its future BSM derivatives will help to solve the problem of recasting LHC results for any model of new physics. SUSY-AI can be downloaded from http://susyai.hepforge.org/. An on-line interface to the program for quick testing purposes can be found at http://www.susy-ai.org/. |
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Address |
[Caron, Sascha; Stienen, Bob] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, IMAPP, Nijmegen, Netherlands, Email: krolb@fuw.edu.pl |
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Springer |
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English |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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ISSN |
1434-6044 |
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Notes |
WOS:000400079300001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
3097 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
GAMBIT Collaboration (Athron, P. et al); Ruiz de Austri, R. |
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Title |
Global fits of GUT-scale SUSY models with GAMBIT |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2017 |
Publication |
European Physical Journal C |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur. Phys. J. C |
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Volume |
77 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
824 - 44pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
We present the most comprehensive global fits to date of three supersymmetric models motivated by grand unification: the Constrained Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (CMSSM), and its Non-Universal Higgs Mass generalisations NUHM1 and NUHM2. We include likelihoods from a number of direct and indirect dark matter searches, a large collection of electroweak precision and flavour observables, direct searches for supersymmetry at LEP and Runs I and II of the LHC, and constraints from Higgs observables. Our analysis improves on existing results not only in terms of the number of included observables, but also in the level of detail with which we treat them, our sampling techniques for scanning the parameter space, and our treatment of nuisance parameters. We show that stau co-annihilation is now ruled out in the CMSSM at more than 95% confidence. Stop co-annihilation turns out to be one of the most promising mechanisms for achieving an appropriate relic density of darkmatter in all threemodels, whilst avoiding all other constraints. We find high-likelihood regions of parameter space featuring light stops and charginos, making them potentially detectable in the near future at the LHC. We also show that tonne-scale direct detection will play a largely complementary role, probing large parts of the remaining viable parameter space, including essentially all models with multi-TeV neutralinos. |
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Address |
[Athron, Peter; Balazs, Csaba] Monash Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, Melbourne, Vic 3800, Australia, Email: peter.athron@coepp.org.au; |
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Springer |
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English |
Summary Language |
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ISSN |
1434-6044 |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000417103000001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
3395 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Gomez, M.E.; Lola, S.; Ruiz de Austri, R.; Shafi, Q. |
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Title |
Dark matter, sparticle spectroscopy and muon (g-2) in SU(4)(c) x SU(2)(L) x SU(2)(R) |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Journal of High Energy Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. High Energy Phys. |
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Volume |
10 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
062 - 24pp |
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Keywords |
Supersymmetry Phenomenology |
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Abstract |
We explore the sparticle mass spectra including LSP dark matter within the framework of supersymmetric SU(4)(c) x SU(2)(L) x SU(2)(R) (422) models, taking into account the constraints from extensive LHC and cold dark matter searches. The soft supersymmetry-breaking parameters at M-GUT can be non-universal, but consistent with the 422 symmetry. We identify a variety of coannihilation scenarios compatible with LSP dark matter, and study the implications for future supersymmetry searches and the ongoing muon g-2 experiment. |
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Address |
[Gomez, M. E.] Univ Huelva, Dept Ciencias Integradas, Av Tres Marzo, Huelva 21071, Spain, Email: mario.gomez@dfa.uhu.es; |
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Springer |
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English |
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1029-8479 |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000447515700001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
3767 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Caron, S.; Casas, J.A.; Quilis, J.; Ruiz de Austri, R. |
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Title |
Anomaly-free dark matter with harmless direct detection constraints |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Journal of High Energy Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. High Energy Phys. |
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Volume |
12 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
126 - 24pp |
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Keywords |
Beyond Standard Model; Cosmology of Theories beyond the SM |
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Abstract |
Dark matter (DM) interacting with the SM fields via a Z-boson (Z-portal') remains one of the most attractive WIMP scenarios, both from the theoretical and the phenomenological points of view. In order to avoid the strong constraints from direct detection and dilepton production, it is highly convenient that the Z has axial coupling to DM and leptophobic couplings to the SM particles, respectively. The latter implies that the associated U(1) coincides with baryon number in the SM sector. In this paper we completely classify the possible anomaly-free leptophobic Z with minimal dark sector, including the cases where the coupling to DM is axial. The resulting scenario is very predictive and perfectly viable from the present constraints from DM detection, EW observables and LHC data (di-lepton, di-jet and mono-jet production). We analyze all these constraints, obtaining the allowed areas in the parameter space, which generically prefer mZ less than or similar to 500 GeV, apart from resonant regions. The best chances to test these viable areas come from future LHC measurements. |
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Address |
[Caron, S.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Fac Sci, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, Mailbox 79,POB 9010, NL-6500 GL Nijmegen, Netherlands, Email: scaron@cern.ch; |
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Springer |
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English |
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1029-8479 |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000454274400004 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
3856 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Kpatcha, E.; Lara, I.; Lopez-Fogliani, D.E.; Muñoz, C.; Nagata, N.; Otono, H.; Ruiz de Austri, R. |
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Title |
Sampling the μnu SSM for displaced decays of the tau left sneutrino LSP at the LHC |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2019 |
Publication |
European Physical Journal C |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur. Phys. J. C |
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Volume |
79 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
934 - 18pp |
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Abstract |
Within the framework of the μnu SSM, a displaced dilepton signal is expected at the LHC from the decay of a tau left sneutrino as the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) with a mass in the range 45-100 GeV. We compare the predictions of this scenario with the ATLAS search for long-lived particles using displaced lepton pairs in pp collisions, considering an optimization of the trigger requirements by means of a high level trigger that exploits tracker information. The analysis is carried out in the general case of three families of right-handed neutrino superfields, where all the neutrinos get contributions to their masses at tree level. To analyze the parameter space, we sample the μnu SSM for a tau left sneutrino LSP with proper decay length c tau>0.1mm using a likelihood data-driven method, and paying special attention to reproduce the current experimental data on neutrino and Higgs physics, as well as flavor observables. The sneutrino is special in the μnu SSM since its couplings have to be chosen so that the neutrino oscillation data are reproduced. We find that important regions of the parameter space can be probed at the LHC run 3. |
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Address |
[Kpatcha, Essodjolo; Lara, Inaki; Munoz, Carlos] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor, Campus Cantoblanco, E-28049 Madrid, Spain, Email: kpatcha.essodjolo@uam.es; |
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Springer |
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English |
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ISSN |
1434-6044 |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000497763100006 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4204 |
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Permanent link to this record |