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Author |
Vijande, J.; Carmona, V.; Lliso, F.; Ballester, F.; Perez-Calatayud, J. |
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Title |
An efficient component of the redundancy calibration program to ensure equipment stability by assaying HDR Ir-192 sources at the time of replacement |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Appl. Clin. Med. Phys |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
5pp |
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Keywords |
brachytherapy |
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Abstract |
BackgroundBrachytherapy (BT) treatments involving temporary high-dose rate (HDR) sources are extensively employed in clinical practice. Ensuring the consistency of all measurement equipment at the hospital level is crucial, requiring a robust redundancy and consistency program. This enables the institution to verify the stability of the dosimetry system over time.PurposeTo describe, justify, and analyze a component of the redundancy program of the calibration protocols followed by the Radiotherapy Department of the Hospital Universitari i Polit & egrave;cnic La Fe (Val & egrave;ncia, Spain) during the last 10 years for the case of HDR BT as an additional component to ensure long term stability of the measurement equipment.MethodsAt the time the HDR BT source is replaced, its Air Kerma Strength (SK) is measured. By comparing this value with the one obtained at the time of installation (corrected by decay), a clear determination of the stability of the measurement equipment can be performed.ResultsDifference between SK,vendor and SK,hosp as a function of the measurement date is reported for a 10 years' period. All measurements are well within the +/- 3% tolerance level recommended in current international guidelines. Percentage differences of SK,hosp values at the time of replacement compared to SK,hosp ones at the time when the source was installed are within the +/- 0.5% range, reflecting oscillations around a null deviation.ConclusionsThe method proposed allows any hospital to ensure a redundancy component of the long-term stability of all equipment involved in BT measurements in a very simple and time efficient manner. Additionally, it enables the hospital to maintain a detailed log of historical differences, facilitating the identification and correction of potential systematic deviations over time. |
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Address |
[Vijande, Javier; Ballester, Facundo] Univ Valencia UV, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, Burjassot, Spain, Email: Javier.Vijande@uv.es |
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Publisher |
Wiley |
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English |
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ISSN |
1526-9914 |
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Notes |
WOS:001306138000001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
6250 |
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Author |
Fu, B.W.; Ghoshal, A.; King, S.F.; Hossain Rahat, M. |
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Title |
Type-I two-Higgs-doublet model and gravitational waves from domain walls bounded by strings |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Journal of High Energy Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. High Energy Phys. |
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Volume |
08 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
237 - 25pp |
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Keywords |
Cosmology of Theories BSM; Early Universe Particle Physics; Multi-Higgs Models; Phase Transitions in the Early Universe |
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Abstract |
The spontaneous breaking of a U(1) symmetry via an intermediate discrete symmetry may yield a hybrid topological defect of domain walls bounded by cosmic strings. The decay of this defect network leads to a unique gravitational wave signal spanning many orders in observable frequencies, that can be distinguished from signals generated by other sources. We investigate the production of gravitational waves from this mechanism in the context of the type-I two-Higgs-doublet model extended by a U(1)R symmetry, that simultaneously accommodates the seesaw mechanism, anomaly cancellation, and eliminates flavour-changing neutral currents. The gravitational wave spectrum produced by the string-bounded-wall network can be detected for U(1)R breaking scale from 1012 to 1015 GeV in forthcoming interferometers including LISA and Einstein Telescope, with a distinctive f3 slope and inflexion in the frequency range between microhertz and hertz. |
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Address |
[Fu, Bowen] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Tsung Dao Lee Inst, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China, Email: bowen_fu@sjtu.edu.cn; |
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Springer |
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English |
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ISSN |
1029-8479 |
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Notes |
WOS:001304494000002 |
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no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
6244 |
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Author |
Belle II VTX Collaboration (Babeluk, M. et al).; Marinas, C.; Mazorra de Cos, J. |
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Title |
The DMAPS upgrade of the Belle II vertex detector |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research A |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A |
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Volume |
1064 |
Issue |
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Pages |
169428 - 5pp |
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Keywords |
Belle II; Belle II VTX; CMOS Pixel Sensor; Depleted Monolithic Active Pixel Sensor; DMAPS; Vertex detector; Radiation damage; Particle tracking detectors; Radiation-hard detectors |
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Abstract |
The Belle II experiment at KEK in Japan considers an upgrade for the vertex detector system in line with the accelerator upgrade for higher luminosity at long shutdown 2 planned for 2028. One proposal for the upgrade of the vertex detector called VTX aims to improve background robustness and reduce occupancy using small and fast pixels. VTX accommodates the OBELIX depleted monolithic active CMOS pixel sensor (DMAPS) on all five proposed layers. OBELIX is specifically developed for the VTX application and based on the TJ-Monopix2 chip initially developed to meet the requirements of the outer layers of the ATLAS inner tracker (ITk). This paper will review recent tests of the TJ-Monopix2 chip as well as various design aspects of the OBELIX-1 chip currently under development. |
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Address |
[Babeluk, M.; Bergauer, T.; Finck, C.; Irmler, C.] Austrian Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, A-1050 Vienna, Austria, Email: maximilian.babeluk@oeaw.ac.at |
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Elsevier |
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English |
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ISSN |
0168-9002 |
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Notes |
WOS:001304265000001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
6246 |
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Author |
Yu, J.J.; Mollaebrahimi, A.; Ayet, S.; Dickel, T.; Plass, W.R.; Wilsenach, H.; Beck, S.; Ge, Z.; Geissel, H.; Hornung, C.; Jacobs, A.; Kripko-Koncz, G.; Kwiatkowski, A.A.; Narang, M.; Scheidenberger, C.; Sequeira, J.; Walls, C. |
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Title |
A compact ion source combining electron-impact and thermal ionization for multiple-reflection time-of-flight mass spectrometry |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Review of Scientific Instruments |
Abbreviated Journal |
Rev. Sci. Instrum. |
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Volume |
95 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
083309 - 7pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
A compact ion source combining electron impact and thermal ionization has been developed and commissioned in two Multiple-Reflection Time-Of-Flight Mass Spectrometer (MR-TOF-MS) setups at the Fragment Separator Ion Catcher at the GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research, Darmstadt, Germany, and at TRIUMF's Ion Trap for Atomic and Nuclear science at TRIUMF Canada's particle accelerator center, Vancouver, Canada. The ion source is notable for its compact dimensions of 50 mm in height and 68 mm in diameter. The ion source is currently in daily operation at both facilities. Design, simulations, and results of combining ions from thermal and electron-impact ionization of different gases (perfluoropropane and sulfur hexafluoride) are presented in this work. The systematic effects of heating power on the thermal source were studied in detail. The source has demonstrated stable and long-term production of reference ions over a wide mass range for the MR-TOF-MS. This versatile ion source has also been used to optimize and investigate the transport of ions with different chemical reactivity and ionization potentials. |
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Address |
[Yu, Jiajun; Dickel, Timo; Plass, Wolfgang R.; Ge, Zhuang; Geissel, Hans; Hornung, Christine; Narang, Meetika; Scheidenberger, Christoph] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany, Email: j.yu@gsi.de |
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Publisher |
AIP Publishing |
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English |
Summary Language |
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ISSN |
0034-6748 |
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Notes |
WOS:001302922200008 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
6245 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Araujo Filho, A.A.; Hassanabadi, H.; Reis, J.A.A.S.; Lisboa-Santos, L. |
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Title |
Fermions with electric dipole moment in curved space-time |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2024 |
Publication |
International Journal of Modern Physics A |
Abbreviated Journal |
Int. J. Mod. Phys. A |
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Volume |
39 |
Issue |
19n20 |
Pages |
2450078 - 16pp |
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Keywords |
Fermions; curved spacetime; electric dipole momentum; thermodynamics |
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Abstract |
This paper explores the relativistic behavior of spin-half particles possessing an Electric Dipole Moment (EDM) in a curved space-time background induced by a spiral dislocation. A thorough review of the mathematical formulation of the Dirac spinor in the framework of quantum field theory sets the foundation for our investigation. By deriving the action that governs the interaction between the spinor field, the background space-time, and an external electric field, we establish a framework to study the dynamics of the system. Solving the resulting wave equation reveals a set of coupled equations for the radial components of the Dirac spinor, which give rise to a modified energy spectrum attributed to the EDM. To validate our findings, we apply them to the geometric phase and thermodynamics. |
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Address |
[Araujo Filho, A. A.] Univ Valencia, Ctr Mixto Univ Valencia, CSIC, Dept Fis Teor, Valencia 46100, Spain, Email: dilto@fisica.ufc.br; |
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Publisher |
World Scientific Publ Co Pte Ltd |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Series Editor |
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ISSN |
0217-751x |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:001302405200007 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
6243 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Ochoa-Oregon, S.A.; Renteria-Estrada, D.F.; Hernandez-Pinto, R.J.; Sborlini, G.F.R.; Zurita, P. |
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Title |
Using analytic models to describe effective PDFs |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
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Volume |
110 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
036019 - 12pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
Parton distribution functions play a pivotal role in hadron collider phenomenology. They are nonperturbative quantities extracted from fits to available data, and their scale dependence is dictated by the Dokshitzer-Gribov-Lipatov-Altarelli-Parisi evolution equations. In this article, we discuss machineassisted strategies to efficiently compute parton distribution functions (PDFs) explicitly incorporating the scale dependence. Analytical approximations to the PDFs as functions of x and Q2, including up to next-to-leading-order effects in quantum chromodynamics, are obtained. The methodology is tested by reproducing the HERAPDF2.0 set and implementing the analytical expressions in benchmarking codes. It is found that the computational time cost of evaluating the distributions is reduced by similar to 50%, while the precision of the simulations stays well under control. |
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Address |
[Ochoa-Oregon, S. A.; Hernandez-Pinto, R. J.] Univ Autonoma Sinaloa, Fac Ciencias Fisicomatemat, Ciudad Univ, Culiacan 80000, Sinaloa, Mexico |
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Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
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English |
Summary Language |
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ISSN |
2470-0010 |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:001302041300004 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
6237 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Escrig, S. et al; Bernabeu, J.; Lacasta, C.; Solaz, C. |
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Title |
First test of energy response of the micro-vertex detection system for the WASA-FRS Experiments |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research A |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A |
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Volume |
1064 |
Issue |
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Pages |
169392 - 4pp |
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Keywords |
Micro-strip silicon sensor; Tracking detector; Micro-vertex detector |
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Abstract |
The hypernuclei, which are nuclei that contain the quark s, have been studied for more than 50 years. Notwithstanding, the recent experiments using high-energy heavy-ion induced reactions have challenged their current understanding. The high multiplicity of particles generated in the reaction allows for the measurement of the interaction point of the primary beam with the target. Then, a micro-vertex detection system for the WASA-FRS Experiments has been developed. Several experimental tests have been performed with Sr-90 and Bi-207 beta sources and a 10-MeV proton beam at the CMAM tandem accelerator, and their results are reported. |
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Address |
[Escrig, S.; Rappold, C.; Ruiz, D. Fernandez; Borge, M. J. Garcia; Tavora, V. Garcia; Aguirre, A. Nerio; Martinez, A. Perea; Sanchez-Prieto, J.; Tengblad, O.] CSIC, IEM, Madrid 28006, Spain, Email: samuel.escrig@csic.es |
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Publisher |
Elsevier |
Place of Publication |
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English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0168-9002 |
ISBN |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:001301017700001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
6242 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Oliver-Cañamas, L.; Rovira-Escutia, J.J.; Vijande, J.; Candela-Juan, C.; Gimeno-Olmos, J.; Pujades-Claumarchirant, M.C.; Martinez-Navarro, J.A.; Zaragozá-Carrillo, A.; Garcia-Cases, F.; Ballester, F.; Perez-Calatayud, J. |
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Title |
A system for mailed dosimetric audits of 192 Ir and 60 Co HDR brachytherapy combining OSLD and radiochromic film |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Radiation Measurements |
Abbreviated Journal |
Radiat. Meas. |
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Volume |
173 |
Issue |
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Pages |
107101 - 8pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
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Address |
[Oliver-Canamas, Laura] Consorci Hosp Prov Castello CHPC, Serv Radiofis & Proteccio Radiol, Castellon De La Plana 12002, Spain, Email: laura.oliver.canas@gmail.com |
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Publisher |
Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Series Editor |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1350-4487 |
ISBN |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:001300927300001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
6241 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Tarifeño-Saldivia, A.; Calvino, F.; De Blas, A.; Brusasco, B.; Casanovas-Hoste, A.; Cives, A.M.; Cortés, G.; García, R.; Molina, F.; Mont-Geli, N.; Pallas, M.; Pavez, C. |
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Title |
Ambient dosimetry in pulsed neutron fields with LINrem detectors |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Radiation Physics and Chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
Radiat. Phys. Chem. |
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Volume |
224 |
Issue |
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Pages |
112101 - 7pp |
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Keywords |
Neutron dosimeters; Detector design; Pulsed fields; High energy neutron fields |
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Abstract |
The status of the LINrem project is presented, focusing on the development of innovative neutron dosimeters with enhanced energy sensitivity, time resolution, and portability. Designed to meet the technical demands of radiation protection in modern particle and nuclear facilities, these dosimeters are discussed in detail. Results from experimental campaigns showcasing their efficacy in pulsed fields generated by fusion plasmas and high-intensity pulsed lasers are presented. Additionally, prospects and future plans for the LINrem project are outlined. |
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Address |
[Tarifeno-Saldivia, Ariel] Inst Fis Corpuscular CSIC UV, Catedrat Jose Beltran 2, E-46980 Paterna, Spain, Email: atarisal@ific.uv.es |
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Publisher |
Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Series Editor |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0969-806x |
ISBN |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:001300081300001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
6238 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Silva, J.E.G.; Yesiltas, O.; Furtado, J.; Araujo Filho, A.A. |
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Title |
Strain effects on the electronic properties of a graphene wormhole |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2024 |
Publication |
European Physical Journal Plus |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur. Phys. J. Plus |
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Volume |
139 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
762 - 16pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
In this work, we explore the strain and curvature effects on the electronic properties of a curved graphene structure, called the graphene wormhole. The electron dynamics is described by a massless Dirac fermion containing position-dependent Fermi velocity. In addition, the strain produces a pseudo-magnetic vector potential to the geometric coupling. For an isotropic strain tensor, the decoupled components of the spinor field exhibit a supersymmetric (SUSY) potential, depending on the centrifugal term and the external magnetic field only. In the absence of an external magnetic field, the strain yields an exponentially damped amplitude, whereas the curvature leads to a power-law damping of the wave function. The spin-curvature coupling breaks the chiral symmetry between the upper and the lower spinor component, which leads to the increasing of the wave function on either upper or lower region of the wormhole, i.e., depending on the spin number. By adding a uniform magnetic field, the effective potential exhibits an asymptotic quadratic profile and a spin-curvature barrier near the throat. As a result, the bound states (Landau levels) are confined around the wormhole throat showing an asymmetric and spin-dependent profile. |
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Address |
[Silva, J. E. G.] Univ Fed Ceara, Dept Fis, BR-60455760 Fortaleza, CE, Brazil, Email: euclides@fisica.ufc.br; |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Springer Heidelberg |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2190-5444 |
ISBN |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:001297836200001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
6247 |
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Permanent link to this record |