|
Records |
Links |
|
Author |
Agullo, I.; Navarro-Salas, J.; Parker, L. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
|
|
Title |
Enhanced local-type inflationary trispectrum from a non-vacuum initial state |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys. |
|
|
Volume |
05 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
019 - 13pp |
|
|
Keywords |
inflation; non-gaussianity; quantum field theory on curved space; cosmological perturbation theory |
|
|
Abstract |
We compute the primordial trispectrum for curvature perturbations produced during cosmic inflation in models with standard kinetic terms, when the initial quantum state is not necessarily the vacuum state. The presence of initial perturbations enhances the trispectrum amplitude for configuration in which one of the momenta, say k(3), is much smaller than the others, k(3) << k(1,2,4). For those squeezed con figurations the trispectrum acquires the so-called local form, with a scale dependent amplitude that can get values of order epsilon(k(1)/k(3))(2). This amplitude could be larger than the prediction of the so-called Maldacena consistency relation by a factor as large as 10(6), and could reach the sensitivity of forthcoming observations, even for single-field inflationary models. |
|
|
Address |
[Agullo, Ivan] Penn State Univ, Inst Gravitat & Cosmos, University Pk, PA 16802 USA, Email: agullo@gravity.psu.edu; |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
Iop Publishing Ltd |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
1475-7516 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
WOS:000305415200020 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
|
|
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
1083 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Ferreiro, A.; Navarro-Salas, J. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
|
|
Title |
Running couplings from adiabatic regularization |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Physics Letters B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Lett. B |
|
|
Volume |
792 |
Issue |
|
Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
81-85 |
|
|
Keywords |
Adiabatic renormalization; Running couplings; Semiclassical Maxwell-Einstein equations |
|
|
Abstract |
We extend the adiabatic regularization method by introducing an arbitrary mass scale μin the construction of the subtraction terms. This allows us to obtain, in a very robust way, the running of the coupling constants by demanding mu-invariance of the effective semiclassical (Maxwell-Einstein) equations. In particular, we get the running of the electric charge of perturbative quantum electrodynamics. Furthermore, the method brings about a renormalization of the cosmological constant and the Newtonian gravitational constant. The running obtained for these dimensionful coupling constants has new relevant (non-logarithmic) contributions, not predicted by dimensional regularization. |
|
|
Address |
[Ferreiro, Antonio; Navarro-Salas, Jose] Univ Valencia, Fac Fis, Ctr Mixto, Dept Fis Teor,CSIC, E-46100 Valencia, Spain, Email: antonio.ferreiro@ific.uv.es; |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
Elsevier Science Bv |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0370-2693 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
WOS:000466802100015 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
3997 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Agullo, I.; del Rio, A.; Navarro-Salas, J. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
|
|
Title |
On the Electric-Magnetic Duality Symmetry: Quantum Anomaly, Optical Helicity, and Particle Creation |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Symmetry-Basel |
Abbreviated Journal |
Symmetry-Basel |
|
|
Volume |
10 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
763 - 14pp |
|
|
Keywords |
electric-magnetic duality symmetry; quantum anomalies; optical helicity; electromagnetic polarization; particle creation |
|
|
Abstract |
It is well known that not every symmetry of a classical field theory is also a symmetry of its quantum version. When this occurs, we speak of quantum anomalies. The existence of anomalies imply that some classical Noether charges are no longer conserved in the quantum theory. In this paper, we discuss a new example for quantum electromagnetic fields propagating in the presence of gravity. We argue that the symmetry under electric-magnetic duality rotations of the source-free Maxwell action is anomalous in curved spacetimes. The classical Noether charge associated with these transformations accounts for the net circular polarization or the optical helicity of the electromagnetic field. Therefore, our results describe the way the spacetime curvature changes the helicity of photons and opens the possibility of extracting information from strong gravitational fields through the observation of the polarization of photons. We also argue that the physical consequences of this anomaly can be understood in terms of the asymmetric quantum creation of photons by the gravitational field. |
|
|
Address |
[Agullo, Ivan] Louisiana State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA, Email: agullo@lsu.edu; |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
Mdpi |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
2073-8994 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
WOS:000454725100101 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
|
|
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
3867 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Bernabeu, J.; Navarro-Salas, J. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
|
|
Title |
A Non-Local Action for Electrodynamics: Duality Symmetry and the Aharonov-Bohm Effect, Revisited |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Symmetry-Basel |
Abbreviated Journal |
Symmetry-Basel |
|
|
Volume |
11 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
1191 - 13pp |
|
|
Keywords |
non-local action; electrodynamics; electromagnetic duality symmetry; Aharonov-Bohm effect |
|
|
Abstract |
A non-local action functional for electrodynamics depending on the electric and magnetic fields, instead of potentials, has been proposed in the literature. In this work we elaborate and improve this proposal. We also use this formalism to confront the electric-magnetic duality symmetry of the electromagnetic field and the Aharonov-Bohm effect, two subtle aspects of electrodynamics that we examine in a novel way. We show how the former can be derived from the simple harmonic oscillator character of vacuum electrodynamics, while also demonstrating how the magnetic version of the latter naturally arises in an explicitly non-local manner. |
|
|
Address |
[Bernabeu, Joan] Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, Phys Dept, Theresienstr 37, D-80333 Munich, Germany, Email: Joan.Bernabeu@physik.uni-muenchen.de; |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
Mdpi |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
WOS:000495457600005 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
|
|
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4192 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Navarro-Salas, J.; Pla, S. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
|
|
Title |
Particle Creation and the Schwinger Model |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Symmetry-Basel |
Abbreviated Journal |
Symmetry-Basel |
|
|
Volume |
14 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
2435 - 9pp |
|
|
Keywords |
Schwinger model; semiclassical theory; particle creation |
|
|
Abstract |
We study the particle creation process in the Schwinger model coupled with an external classical source. One can approach the problem by taking advantage of the fact that the full quantized model is solvable and equivalent to a (massive) gauge field with a non-local effective action. Alternatively, one can also face the problem by following the standard semiclassical route. This means quantizing the massless Dirac field and considering the electromagnetic field as a classical background. We evaluate the energy created by a generic, homogeneous, and time-dependent source. The results match exactly in both approaches. This proves in a very direct and economical way the validity of the semiclassical approach for the (massless) Schwinger model, in agreement with a previous analysis based on the linear response equation. Our discussion suggests that a similar analysis for the massive Schwinger model could be used as a non-trivial laboratory to confront a fully quantized solvable model with its semiclassical approximation, therefore mimicking the long-standing confrontation of quantum gravity with quantum field theory in curved spacetime. |
|
|
Address |
[Navarro-Salas, Jose] Univ Valencia, Ctr Mixto Univ Valencia CSIC, Fac Fis, Dept Fis Teor & IFIC, Burjassot 46100, Valencia, Spain, Email: jnavarro@ific.uv.es |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
Mdpi |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
WOS:000895122100001 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
|
|
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5432 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Ferreiro, A.; Nadal-Gisbert, S.; Navarro-Salas, J. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
|
|
Title |
Renormalization, running couplings, and decoupling for the Yukawa model in a curved spacetime |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
|
|
Volume |
104 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
025003 - 8pp |
|
|
Keywords |
|
|
|
Abstract |
The decoupling of heavy fields as required by the Appelquist-Carazzone theorem plays a fundamental role in the construction of any effective field theory. However, it is not a trivial task to implement a renormalization prescription that produces the expected decoupling of massive fields, and it is even more difficult in curved spacetime. Focused on this idea, we consider the renormalization of the one-loop effective action for the Yukawa interaction with a background scalar field in curved space. We compute the beta functions within a generalized DeWitt-Schwinger subtraction procedure and discuss the decoupling in the running of the coupling constants. For the case of a quantized scalar field, all the beta function exhibit decoupling, including also the gravitational ones. For a quantized Dirac field, decoupling appears almost for all the beta functions. We obtain the anomalous result that the mass of the background scalar field does not decouple. |
|
|
Address |
[Ferreiro, Antonio; Nadal-Gisbert, Sergi; Navarro-Salas, Jose] Univ Valencia, Fac Fis, Dept Fis Teor, Valencia 46100, Spain, Email: antonio.ferreiro@ific.uv.es; |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
2470-0010 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
WOS:000669563900006 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4896 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Barbero, J.F.; Ferreiro, A.; Navarro-Salas, J.; Villaseñor, E.J.S. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
|
|
Title |
Adiabatic expansions for Dirac fields, renormalization, and anomalies |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
|
|
Volume |
98 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
025016 - 11pp |
|
|
Keywords |
|
|
|
Abstract |
We introduce an iterative method to univocally determine the adiabatic expansion of the modes of Dirac fields in spatially homogeneous external backgrounds. We overcome the ambiguities found in previous studies and use this new procedure to improve the adiabatic regularization/renormalization scheme. We provide details on the application of the method for Dirac fields living in a four-dimensional Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker spacetime with a Yukawa coupling to an external scalar field. We check the consistency of our proposal by working out the conformal anomaly. We also analyze a two-dimensional Dirac field in Minkowski space coupled to a homogeneous electric field and reproduce the known results on the axial anomaly. The adiabatic expansion of the modes given here can be used to properly characterize the allowed physical states of the Dirac fields in the above external backgrounds. |
|
|
Address |
[Barbero G, J. Fernando] CSIC, Inst Estruct Mat, E-28006 Madrid, Spain, Email: fbarbero@iem.cfmac.csic.es; |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
2470-0010 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
WOS:000439414000006 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
3673 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Agullo, I.; Navarro-Salas, J.; Olmo, G.J.; Parker, L. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
|
|
Title |
Revising the observable consequences of slow-roll inflation |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
|
|
Volume |
81 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
043514 - 14pp |
|
|
Keywords |
|
|
|
Abstract |
We study the generation of primordial perturbations in a (single-field) slow-roll inflationary Universe. In momentum space, these (Gaussian) perturbations are characterized by a zero mean and a nonzero variance Delta(2) (k, t). However, in position space the variance diverges in the ultraviolet. The requirement of a finite variance in position space forces one to regularize Delta(2) (k, t). This can (and should) be achieved by proper renormalization in an expanding Universe in a unique way. This affects the predicted scalar and tensorial power spectra (evaluated when the modes acquire classical properties) for wavelengths that today are at observable scales. As a consequence, the imprint of slow-roll inflation on the cosmic microwave background anisotropies is significantly altered. We find a nontrivial change in the consistency condition that relates the tensor-to-scalar ratio r to the spectral indices. For instance, an exact scale-invariant tensorial power spectrum, n(t) = 0, is now compatible with a nonzero ratio r approximate to 0.12 +/- 0.06, which is forbidden by the standard prediction (r = -8n(t)). The influence of relic gravitational waves on the cosmic microwave background may soon come within the range of planned measurements, offering a nontrivial test of the new predictions. |
|
|
Address |
[Agullo, Ivan; Olmo, Gonzalo J.; Parker, Leonard] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Milwaukee, WI 53201 USA, Email: ivan.agullo@uv.es |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
1550-7998 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
ISI:000275898500028 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
|
|
Call Number |
IFIC @ elepoucu @ |
Serial |
479 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Landete, A.; Navarro-Salas, J.; Torrenti, F. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
|
|
Title |
Adiabatic regularization and particle creation for spin one-half fields |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
|
|
Volume |
89 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
044030 - 13pp |
|
|
Keywords |
|
|
|
Abstract |
The extension of the adiabatic regularization method to spin-1/2 fields requires a self-consistent adiabatic expansion of the field modes. We provide here the details of such expansion, which differs from the WKB ansatz that works well for scalars, to firmly establish the generalization of the adiabatic renormalization scheme to spin-1/2 fields. We focus on the computation of particle production in de Sitter spacetime and obtain an analytic expression of the renormalized stress-energy tensor for Dirac fermions. |
|
|
Address |
[Landete, Aitor] Univ Valencia, Fac Fis, Ctr Mixto Univ Valencia CSIC, Dept Fis Teor, E-46100 Valencia, Spain |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
1550-7998 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
WOS:000332170300012 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
1710 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Ferreiro, A.; Navarro-Salas, J.; Pla, S. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
|
|
Title |
Role of gravity in the pair creation induced by electric fields |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
|
|
Volume |
98 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
045015 - 6pp |
|
|
Keywords |
|
|
|
Abstract |
We analyze the pair production induced by homogenous, time-dependent electric fields in an expanding space-time background. We point out that, in obtaining the semiclassical Maxwell equations, two distinct notions of adiabatic renormalization are possible. In Minkowski space, the two recipes turn out to be equivalent. However, in the presence of gravity, only the recipe requiring an adiabatic hierarchy between the gravitational and the gauge field is consistent with the conservation of the energy-momentum tensor. |
|
|
Address |
[Ferreiro, Antonio; Navarro-Salas, Jose; Pla, Silvia] Univ Valencia, Fac Fis, Dept Fis Teor, Ctr Mixto Univ Valencia CSIC, E-46100 Valencia, Spain, Email: antonio.ferreiro@ific.uv.es; |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
2470-0010 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
WOS:000442476700003 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
3703 |
|
Permanent link to this record |