Records |
Author |
Penas, J.; Alejo, A.; Bembibre, A.; Apiñaniz, J.I.; Garcia-Garcia, E.; Guerrero, C.; Henares, J.L.; Hernandez-Palmero, I.; Mendez, C.; Millan-Callado, M.A.; Puyuelo-Valdes, P.; Seimetz, M.; Benlliure, J. |
Title |
Production of carbon-11 for PET preclinical imaging using a high-repetition rate laser-driven proton source |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Scientific Reports |
Abbreviated Journal |
Sci Rep |
Volume |
14 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
11448 - 12pp |
Keywords |
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Abstract ![sorted by Abstract field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Most advanced medical imaging techniques, such as positron-emission tomography (PET), require tracers that are produced in conventional particle accelerators. This paper focuses on the evaluation of a potential alternative technology based on laser-driven ion acceleration for the production of radioisotopes for PET imaging. We report for the first time the use of a high-repetition rate, ultra-intense laser system for the production of carbon-11 in multi-shot operation. Proton bunches with energies up to 10-14 MeV were systematically accelerated in long series at pulse rates between 0.1 and 1 Hz using a PW-class laser. These protons were used to activate a boron target via the 11 \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$<^>{11}$$\end{document} B(p,n) 11 \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$<^>{11}$$\end{document} C nuclear reaction. A peak activity of 234 kBq was obtained in multi-shot operation with laser pulses with an energy of 25 J. Significant carbon-11 production was also achieved for lower pulse energies. The experimental carbon-11 activities measured in this work are comparable to the levels required for preclinical PET, which would be feasible by operating at the repetition rate of current state-of-the-art technology (10 Hz). The scalability of next-generation laser-driven accelerators in terms of this parameter for sustained operation over time could increase these overall levels into the clinical PET range. |
Address |
[Penas, Juan; Alejo, Aaron; Bembibre, Adrian; Benlliure, Jose] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Inst Galego Fis Altas Enerxias IGFAE, Santiago De Compostela 15782, Spain, Email: j.benlliure@usc.es |
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Publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
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English |
Summary Language |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2045-2322 |
ISBN |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:001228252900017 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
6143 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Martins, A.; da Mota, A.F.; Stanford, C.; Contreras, T.; Martin-Albo, J.; Kish, A.; Escobar, C.O.; Para, A.; Guenette, R. |
Title |
Simple strategy for the simulation of axially symmetric large-area metasurfaces |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Journal of the Optical Society of America B |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Opt. Soc. Am. B |
Volume |
41 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
1261-1269 |
Keywords |
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Abstract ![sorted by Abstract field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Metalenses are composed of nanostructures for focusing light and have been widely explored in many exciting applications. However, their expanding dimensions pose simulation challenges. We propose a method to simulate metalenses in a timely manner using vectorial wave and ray tracing models. We sample the metalens's radial phase gradient and locally approximate the phase profile by a linear phase response. Each sampling point is modeled as a binary blazed grating, employing the chosen nanostructure, to build a transfer function set. The metalens transmission or reflection is then obtained by applying the corresponding transfer function to the incoming field on the regions surrounding each sampling point. Fourier optics is used to calculate the scattered fields under arbitrary illumination for the vectorial wave method, and a Monte Carlo algorithm is used in the ray tracing formalism. We validated our method against finite -difference time domain simulations at 632 nm, and we were able to simulate metalenses larger than 3000 wavelengths in diameter on a personal computer. |
Address |
[Martins, Augusto; Guenette, Roxanne] Univ Manchester, Dept Phys, Manchester M13 9PL, England, Email: augusto.martins@york.ac.uk |
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Publisher |
Optica Publishing Group |
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English |
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ISSN |
0740-3224 |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:001237140900001 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
6140 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Contreras, T.; Martins, A.; Stanford, C.; Escobar, C.O.; Guenette, R.; Stancari, M.; Martin-Albo, J.; Lawrence-Sanderson, B.; Para, A.; Kish, A.; Kellerer, F. |
Title |
A method to characterize metalenses for light collection applications |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Journal of Instrumentation |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Instrum. |
Volume |
18 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
T09004 - 11pp |
Keywords |
|
Abstract ![sorted by Abstract field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Metalenses and metasurfaces are promising emerging technologies that could improve light collection in light collection detectors, concentrating light on small area photodetectors such as silicon photomultipliers. Here we present a detailed method to characterize metalenses to assess their efficiency at concentrating monochromatic light coming from a wide range of incidence angles, not taking into account their imaging quality. |
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Area |
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Conference |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
6086 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
ATLAS Collaboration (Aad, G. et al); Amos, K.R.; Aparisi Pozo, J.A.; Bailey, A.J.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Cantero, J.; Cardillo, F.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M.J.; Didenko, M.; Escobar, C.; Fiorini, L.; Fullana Torregrosa, E.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J.E.; Gomez Delegido, A.J.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Gonzalvo Rodriguez, G.R.; Guerrero Rojas, J.G.R.; Lacasta, C.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Martinez Agullo, P.; Miralles Lopez, M.; Mitsou, V.A.; Monsonis Romero, L.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Munoz Perez, D.; Navarro-Gonzalez, J.; Poveda, J.; Prades Ibañez, A.; Rubio Jimenez, A.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Sabatini, P.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Sebastian, V.; Sayago Galvan, I.; Senthilkumar, V.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valiente Moreno, E.; Valls Ferrer, J.A.; Varriale, L.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M. |
Title |
Measurements of the suppression and correlations of dijets in Xe+Xe collisions at √sNN=5.44 TeV |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Physical Review C |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. C |
Volume |
108 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
024906 - 25pp |
Keywords |
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Abstract ![sorted by Abstract field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Measurements of the suppression and correlations of dijets is performed using 3µb−1 of Xe+Xe data at √sNN=5.44 TeV collected with the ATLAS detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. Dijets with jets reconstructed using the R=0.4 anti-kt algorithm are measured differentially in jet pT over the range of 32 to 398 GeV and the centrality of the collisions. Significant dijet momentum imbalance is found in the most central Xe+Xe collisions, which decreases in more peripheral collisions. Results from the measurement of per-pair normalized and absolutely normalized dijet pT balance are compared with previous Pb+Pb measurements at √sNN=5.02 TeV. The differences between the dijet suppression in Xe+Xe and Pb+Pb are further quantified by the ratio of pair nuclear-modification factors. The results are found to be consistent with those measured in Pb+Pb data when compared in classes of the same event activity and when taking into account the difference between the center-of-mass energies of the initial parton scattering process in Xe+Xe and Pb+Pb collisions. These results should provide input for a better understanding of the role of energy density, system size, path length, and fluctuations in the parton energy loss. |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
6087 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
ATLAS Collaboration (Aad, G. et al); Aikot, A.; Amos, K.R.; Aparisi Pozo, J.A.; Bailey, A.J.; Bouchhar, N.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Cantero, J.; Cardillo, F.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Chitishvili, M.; Costa, M.J.; Didenko, M.; Escobar, C.; Fiorini, L.; Fullana Torregrosa, E.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J.E.; Gomez Delegido, A.J.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Gonzalvo Rodriguez, G.R.; Guerrero Rojas, J.G.R.; Lacasta, C.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Martinez Agullo, P.; Miralles Lopez, M.; Mitsou, V.A.; Monsonis Romero, L.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Munoz Perez, D.; Navarro-Gonzalez, J.; Poveda, J.; Prades Ibañez, A.; Rubio Jimenez, A.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Sabatini, P.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Sebastian, V.; Sayago Galvan, I.; Senthilkumar, V.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valiente Moreno, E.; Valls Ferrer, J.A.; Varriale, L.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M. |
Title |
Measurement of the production cross-section of J/ψ and ψ(2S) mesons in pp collisions at √s=13 TeV with the ATLAS detector |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2024 |
Publication |
European Physical Journal C |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur. Phys. J. C |
Volume |
84 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
169 - 30pp |
Keywords |
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Abstract ![sorted by Abstract field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Measurements of the differential production cross-sections of prompt and non-prompt J/psi and psi(2S) mesons with transverse momenta between 8 and 360 GeV and rapidity in the range vertical bar y vertical bar < 2 are reported. Furthermore, measurements of the non-prompt fractions of J/psi and psi(2S), and the prompt and non-prompt psi(2S)-to-J/psi production ratios, are presented. The analysis is performed using 140 fb(-1) of root s = 13 TeV pp collision data recorded by the ATLAS detector at the LHC during the years 2015-2018. |
Address |
[Filmer, E. K.; Grant, C. M.; Jackson, P.; Kong, A. X. Y.; Pandya, H. D.; Potti, H.; Ruggeri, T. A.; Ting, E. X. L.; White, M. J.] Univ Adelaide, Dept Phys, Adelaide, SA, Australia |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1434-6044 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:001185540100001 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
6105 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Das, B. et al; Algora, A. |
Title |
Broken seniority symmetry in the semimagic proton mid-shell nucleus 95Rh |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Physical Review Research |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. Res. |
Volume |
6 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
L022038 - 7pp |
Keywords |
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Abstract ![sorted by Abstract field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Lifetime measurements of low-lying excited states in the semimagic ( N = 50) nucleus 95 Rh have been performed by means of the fast -timing technique. The experiment was carried out using gamma -ray detector arrays consisting of LaBr 3 (Ce) scintillators and germanium detectors integrated into the DESPEC experimental setup commissioned for the Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research ( FAIR ) Phase -0, Darmstadt, Germany. The excited states in 95 Rh were populated primarily via the /3 decays of 95 Pd nuclei, produced in the projectile fragmentation of a 850 MeV / nucleon 124 Xe beam impinging on a 4 g / cm 2 9 Be target. The deduced electromagnetic E2 transition strengths for the gamma -ray cascade within the multiplet structure depopulating from the isomeric I pi = 21 / 2 + state are found to exhibit strong deviations from predictions of standard shell model calculations which feature approximately conserved seniority symmetry. In particular, the observation of a strongly suppressed E2 strength for the 13 / 2 + -> 9 / 2 + ground state transition cannot be explained by calculations employing standard interactions. This remarkable result may require revision of the nucleon-nucleon interactions employed in state-of-the-art theoretical model calculations, and might also point to the need for including three-body forces in the Hamiltonian. |
Address |
[Das, B.; Cederwall, B.; Qi, C.; Aktas, O.; Liotta, R.; Vasiljevic, J.] KTH Royal Inst Technol, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden, Email: b.das@gsi.de; |
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Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
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English |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:001240855200002 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
6147 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Anzivino, G. et al; Gonzalez-Alonso, M.; Passemar, E.; Pich, A. |
Title |
Workshop summary: Kaons@CERN 2023 |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2024 |
Publication |
European Physical Journal C |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur. Phys. J. C |
Volume |
84 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
377 - 34pp |
Keywords |
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Abstract ![sorted by Abstract field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Kaon physics is at a turning point – while the rare-kaon experiments NA62 and KOTO are in full swing, the end of their lifetime is approaching and the future experimental landscape needs to be defined. With HIKE, KOTO-II and LHCb-Phase-II on the table and under scrutiny, it is a very good moment in time to take stock and contemplate about the opportunities these experiments and theoretical developments provide for particle physics in the coming decade and beyond. This paper provides a compact summary of talks and discussions from the Kaons@CERN 2023 workshop, held in September 2023 at CERN. |
Address |
[Anzivino, G.] Univ Perugia, Dipartimento Fis & Geol, Via A Pascoli, I-06123 Perugia, Italy |
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Springer |
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English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1434-6044 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:001201845600005 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
6117 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Belen Galan, M.; Alvarez-Ruso, L.; Rafi Alam, M.; Ruiz Simo, I.; Vicente Vacas, M.J. |
Title |
Cabibbo suppressed hyperon production off nuclei induced by antineutrinos |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
Volume |
109 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
033001 - 13pp |
Keywords |
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Abstract ![sorted by Abstract field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
In this work, we study the production of E and A hyperons in strangeness -changing AS = -1 chargedcurrent interactions of muon antineutrinos on nuclear targets. At the nucleon level, besides quasielastic scattering, we consider the inelastic mechanism in which a pion is produced alongside the hyperon. Its relevance for antineutrinos with energies below 2 GeV is conveyed in integrated and differential cross sections. We observe that the distributions on the angle between the hyperon and the final lepton are clearly different for quasielastic and inelastic processes. Hyperon final -state interactions, modeled with an intranuclear cascade, lead to a significant transfer from primary produced E's into final A's. They also cause considerable energy loss, which is apparent in hyperon energy distributions. We have investigated A production off 40Ar in the conditions of the recently reported MicroBooNE measurement. We find that the A pi contribution, dominated by E*(1385) excitation, accounts for about one third of the cross section. |
Address |
[Galan, M. Benitez; Simo, I. Ruiz] Univ Granada, Fac Ciencias, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, E-18071 Granada, Spain, Email: mbenitezgalan@ugr.es; |
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Amer Physical Soc |
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English |
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Series Editor |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2470-0010 |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:001179626500005 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
6066 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Li, H.P.; Song, J.; Liang, W.H.; Molina, R.; Oset, E. |
Title |
Contrasting observables related to the N*(1535) from the molecular or a genuine structure |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2024 |
Publication |
European Physical Journal C |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur. Phys. J. C |
Volume |
84 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
656 - 8pp |
Keywords |
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Abstract ![sorted by Abstract field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
In this work we compare the predictions for the scattering length and effective range of the channels K-0 Sigma(+), K+Sigma(0), K+ Lambda and eta p, assuming the N*(1535) state as a molecular state of these channels, or an original genuine state, made for instance from three quarks. Looking at very different scenarios, what we conclude is that the predictions of these two pictures are drastically different, to the point that we advise the measurement of these magnitudes, accessible for instance by measuring correlation functions, in order to gain much valuable information concerning the nature of this state. |
Address |
[Li, Hai-Peng; Liang, Wei-Hong; Molina, R.; Oset, E.] Guangxi Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Guilin 541004, Peoples R China, Email: Song-Jing@buaa.edu.cn; |
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Springer |
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English |
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1434-6044 |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:001261436900002 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
6186 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Esser, F.; Madigan, M.; Sanz, V.; Ubiali, M. |
Title |
On the coupling of axion-like particles to the top quark |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Journal of High Energy Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. High Energy Phys. |
Volume |
09 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
063 - 39pp |
Keywords |
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Abstract ![sorted by Abstract field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
In this paper we explore the coupling of a light axion-like particle (ALP) to top quarks. We use high-energy LHC probes, and examine both the direct probe to this coupling in associated production of a top-pair with an ALP, and the indirect probe through loop-induced gluon fusion to an ALP leading to top pairs. Using the latest LHC Run II data, we provide the best limit on this coupling. We also compare these limits with those obtained from loop-induced couplings in diboson final states, finding that the +MET channel is the best current handle on this coupling. |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
6083 |
Permanent link to this record |