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Author |
LHCb Collaboration (Aaij, R. et al); Jaimes Elles, S.J.; Jashal, B.K.; Martinez-Vidal, F.; Oyanguren, A.; Rebollo De Miguel, M.; Sanderswood, I.; Zhuo, J. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
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Title |
Helium identification with LHCb |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Journal of Instrumentation |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Instrum. |
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Volume |
19 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
P02010 - 23pp |
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Keywords |
dE/dx detectors; Ion identification systems; Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Particle identification methods |
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Abstract ![sorted by Abstract field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
The identification of helium nuclei at LHCb is achieved using a method based on measurements of ionisation losses in the silicon sensors and timing measurements in the Outer Tracker drift tubes. The background from photon conversions is reduced using the RICH detectors and an isolation requirement. The method is developed using pp collision data at root s = 13 TeV recorded by the LHCb experiment in the years 2016 to 2018, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.5 fb(-1). A total of around 10(5) helium and antihelium candidates are identified with negligible background contamination. The helium identification efficiency is estimated to be approximately 50% with a corresponding background rejection rate of up to O(10(12)). These results demonstrate the feasibility of a rich programme of measurements of QCD and astrophysics interest involving light nuclei. |
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Address |
[Egede, U.; Fujii, Y.; Hadavizadeh, T.; Henderson, R. D. L.; Lane, J. J.; Monk, M.; Song, R.; Walton, E. J.; Ward, J. A.] Monash Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, Melbourne, Vic, Australia, Email: rmoise@cern.ch |
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IOP Publishing Ltd |
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English |
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ISSN |
1748-0221 |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:001185791500006 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
6068 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
PANDA Collaboration (Singh, B. et al); Diaz, J. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
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Title |
Technical design report for the (P)over-barANDA Barrel DIRC detector |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Journal of Physics G |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Phys. G |
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Volume |
46 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
045001 - 155pp |
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Keywords |
particle identification; ring imaging Cherenkov detector; DIRC counter; PANDA experiment; hadron physics |
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Abstract ![sorted by Abstract field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
The (P) over bar ANDA (anti-Proton ANnihiliation at DArmstadt) experiment will be one of the four flagship experiments at the new international accelerator complex FAIR (Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research) in Darmstadt, Germany. (P) over bar ANDA will address fundamental questions of hadron physics and quantum chromodynamics using high-intensity cooled antiproton beams with momenta between 1.5 and 15 GeV/c and a design luminosity of up to 2 x 10(32) cm(-2) S-1. Excellent particle identification (PID) is crucial to the success of the (P) over bar ANDA physics program. Hadronic PID in the barrel region of the target spectrometer will be performed by a fast and compact Cherenkov counter using the detection of internally reflected Cherenkov light (DIRC) technology. It is designed to cover the polar angle range from 22 degrees to 140 degrees and will provide at least 3 standard deviations (s.d.) pi/K separation up to 3.5 GeV/c, matching the expected upper limit of the final state kaon momentum distribution from simulation. This documents describes the technical design and the expected performance of the (P) over bar ANDA Barrel DIRC detector. The design is based on the successful BaBar DIRC with several key improvements. The performance and system cost were optimized in detailed detector simulations and validated with full system prototypes using particle beams at GSI and CERN. The final design meets or exceeds the PID goal of clean pi/K separation with at least 3 s.d. over the entire phase space of charged kaons in the Barrel DIRC. |
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Address |
[Singh, B.] Aligarth Muslim Univ, Phys Dept, Aligarh, India, Email: j.schwiening@gsi.de |
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Iop Publishing Ltd |
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English |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0954-3899 |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000460153900001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
3930 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
PANDA Collaboration (Davi, F. et al); Diaz, J. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
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Title |
Technical design report for the endcap disc DIRC |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Journal of Physics G |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Phys. G |
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Volume |
49 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
120501 - 128pp |
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Keywords |
technical design report; particle identification; Cherenkov detector; PANDA |
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Abstract ![sorted by Abstract field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
PANDA (anti-proton annihiliation at Darmstadt) is planned to be one of the four main experiments at the future international accelerator complex FAIR (Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research) in Darmstadt, Germany. It is going to address fundamental questions of hadron physics and quantum chromodynamics using cooled antiproton beams with a high intensity and and momenta between 1.5 and 15 GeV/c. PANDA is designed to reach a maximum luminosity of 2 x 10(32) cm(-2) s. Most of the physics programs require an excellent particle identification (PID). The PID of hadronic states at the forward endcap of the target spectrometer will be done by a fast and compact Cherenkov detector that uses the detection of internally reflected Cherenkov light (DIRC) principle. It is designed to cover the polar angle range from 5 degrees to 22 degrees and to provide a separation power for the separation of charged pions and kaons up to 3 standard deviations (s.d.) for particle momenta up to 4 GeV/c in order to cover the important particle phase space. This document describes the technical design and the expected performance of the novel PANDA disc DIRC detector that has not been used in any other high energy physics experiment before. The performance has been studied with Monte-Carlo simulations and various beam tests at DESY and CERN. The final design meets all PANDA requirements and guarantees sufficient safety margins. |
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Address |
[Davi, F.] Univ Politecn Marche Ancona, Ancona, Italy, Email: muschmidt@uni-wuppertal.de |
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Publisher |
IOP Publishing Ltd |
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English |
Summary Language |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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ISSN |
0954-3899 |
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Notes |
WOS:000928188400001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5476 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
ATLAS Collaboration (Aad, G. et al); Amos, K.R.; Aparisi Pozo, J.A.; Bailey, A.J.; Bouchhar, N.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Cantero, J.; Cardillo, F.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M.J.; Didenko,, M.; Escobar, C.; Fiorini, L.; Fullana Torregrosa, E.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J.E.; Gomez Delegido, A.J.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Gonzalvo Rodriguez, G.R.; Guerrero Rojas, J.G.R.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Lacasta, C.; Lozano Bahilo, J.J.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Martinez Agullo, P.; Miralles Lopez, M.; Mitsou, V.A.; Monsonis Romero, L.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Munoz Perez, D.; Navarro-Gonzalez, J.; Poveda, J.; Prades Ibañez, A.; Rubio Jimenez, A.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Sabatini, P.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Sebastian, V.; Sayago Galvan, I.; Senthilkumar, V.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valls Ferrer, J.A.; Varriale, L.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
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Title |
Tools for estimating fake/non-prompt lepton backgrounds with the ATLAS detector at the LHC |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Journal of Instrumentation |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Instrum. |
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Volume |
18 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
T11004 - 61pp |
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Keywords |
Analysis and statistical methods; Particle identification methods |
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Abstract ![sorted by Abstract field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Measurements and searches performed with the ATLAS detector at the CERN LHC often involve signatures with one or more prompt leptons. Such analyses are subject to 'fake/non-prompt' lepton backgrounds, where either a hadron or a lepton from a hadron decay or an electron from a photon conversion satisfies the prompt-lepton selection criteria. These backgrounds often arise within a hadronic jet because of particle decays in the showering process, particle misidentification or particle interactions with the detector material. As it is challenging to model these processes with high accuracy in simulation, their estimation typically uses data-driven methods. Three methods for carrying out this estimation are described, along with their implementation in ATLAS and their performance. |
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Address |
[Amerl, M.; Filmer, E. K.; Jackson, P.; Kong, A. X. Y.; Potti, H.; Ruggeri, T. A.; Ting, E. X. L.; White, M. J.] Univ Adelaide, Dept Phys, Adelaide, SA, Australia |
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Publisher |
IOP Publishing Ltd |
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English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1748-0221 |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:001116977400001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5884 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Double Chooz collaboration (Abrahao, T. et al); Novella, P. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
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Title |
Novel event classification based on spectral analysis of scintillation waveforms in Double Chooz |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Journal of Instrumentation |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Instrum. |
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Volume |
13 |
Issue |
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Pages |
P01031 - 26pp |
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Keywords |
Digital signal processing (DSP); Particle identification methods; Scintillators, scintillation and light emission processes (solid, gas and liquid scintillators); Neutrino detectors |
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Abstract ![sorted by Abstract field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Liquid scintillators are a common choice for neutrino physics experiments, but their capabilities to perform background rejection by scintillation pulse shape discrimination is generally limited in large detectors. This paper describes a novel approach for a pulse shape based event classification developed in the context of the Double Chooz reactor antineutrino experiment. Unlike previous implementations, this method uses the Fourier power spectra of the scintillation pulse shapes to obtain event-wise information. A classification variable built from spectral information was able to achieve an unprecedented performance, despite the lack of optimization at the detector design level. Several examples of event classification are provided, ranging from differentiation between the detector volumes and an efficient rejection of instrumental light noise, to some sensitivity to the particle type, such as stopping muons, ortho-positronium formation, alpha particles as well as electrons and positrons. In combination with other techniques the method is expected to allow for a versatile and more efficient background rejection in the future, especially if detector optimization is taken into account at the design level. |
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Address |
[Abrahao, T.; dos Anjos, J. C.; Lima, H.; Pepe, I.; Wagner, S.] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, BR-22290180 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil, Email: stefan.wagner@apc.in2p3.fr |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Iop Publishing Ltd |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Issue |
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ISSN |
1748-0221 |
ISBN |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000423783800003 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
3466 |
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Permanent link to this record |