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NA64 Collaboration (Andreev, Y.M. et al); Molina Bueno, L. |
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Title |
Search for a New B-L Z' Gauge Boson with the NA64 Experiment at CERN |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Physical Review Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. Lett. |
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Volume |
129 |
Issue |
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Pages |
161801 - 6pp |
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Abstract |
A search for a new Z′ gauge boson associated with (un)broken B−L symmetry in the keV–GeV mass range is carried out for the first time using the missing-energy technique in the NA64 experiment at the CERN SPS. From the analysis of the data with 3.22×10^11 electrons on target collected during 2016–2021 runs, no signal events were found. This allows us to derive new constraints on the Z′−e coupling strength, which, for the mass range 0.3≲ mZ′≲ 100 MeV, are more stringent compared to those obtained from the neutrino-electron scattering data. |
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no |
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yes |
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yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5499 |
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NA64 Collaboration (Andreev, Y.M. et al); Molina Bueno, L.; Tuzi, M. |
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Title |
Search for Light Dark Matter with NA64 at CERN |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Physical Review Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. Lett. |
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Volume |
131 |
Issue |
16 |
Pages |
161801 - 7pp |
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Abstract |
Thermal dark matter models with particle chi masses below the electroweak scale can provide an explanation for the observed relic dark matter density. This would imply the existence of a new feeble interaction between the dark and ordinary matter. We report on a new search for the sub-GeV chi production through the interaction mediated by a new vector boson, called the dark photon A ' , in collisions of 100 GeV electrons with the active target of the NA64 experiment at the CERN SPS. With 9.37 x 10(11) electrons on target collected during 2016-2022 runs NA64 probes for the first time the well-motivated region of parameter space of benchmark thermal scalar and fermionic dark matter models. No evidence for dark matter production has been found. This allows us to set the most sensitive limits on the A ' couplings to photons for masses m(A ') less than or similar to 0.35 GeV, and to exclude scalar and Majorana dark matter with the chi – A ' coupling alpha(D) <= 0.1 for masses 0.001 less than or similar to m(chi) less than or similar to 0.1 GeV and 3m(chi) <= m(A '). |
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[Andreev, Yu. M.; Chumakov, A. G.; Dermenev, A. V.; Donskov, S. V.; Dusaev, R. R.; Enik, T.; Frolov, V. N.; Gertsenberger, S. V.; Gninenko, S. N.; Kachanov, V. A.; Karneyeu, A. E.; Kasianova, E. A.; Kekelidze, G. D.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Kravchuk, L. V.; Krasnikov, N. V.; Lyubovitskij, V. E.; Lysan, V.; Matveev, V. A.; Peshekhonov, D., V; Polyakov, V. A.; Salamatin, K. M.; Samoylenko, V. D.; Shchukin, D. A.; Tikhomirov, V. O.; Tlisova, I.; Toropin, A. N.; Vasilishin, B. I.; Volkov, P. V.; Volkov, V. Yu.; Voronchikhin, I. V.; Zhevlakov, A. S.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, Email: sergei.gninenko@cern.ch |
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Amer Physical Soc |
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0031-9007 |
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WOS:001098606400001 |
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no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5805 |
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Author |
NA64 Collaboration (Andreev, Y.M. et al); Molina Bueno, L.; Tuzi, M. |
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Title |
First Results in the Search for Dark Sectors at NA64 with the CERN SPS High Energy Muon Beam |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Physical Review Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. Lett. |
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Volume |
132 |
Issue |
21 |
Pages |
211803 - 7pp |
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We report the first search for dark sectors performed at the NA64 experiment employing a high energy muon beam and a missing energy-momentum technique. Muons from the M2 beamline at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron with a momentum of 160 GeV/c are directed to an active target. The signal signature consists of a single scattered muon with momentum < 80 GeV/c in the final state, accompanied by missing energy, i.e., no detectable activity in the downstream calorimeters. For a total dataset of (1.98 +/- 0.02) x 10(10) muons on target, no event is observed in the expected signal region. This allows us to set new limits on the remaining (m(Z)'; g(Z)') parameter space of a new Z' (L-mu – L-tau) vector boson which could explain the muon (g – 2)(mu) anomaly. Additionally, our study excludes part of the parameter space suggested by the thermal dark matter relic abundance. Our results pave the way to explore dark sectors and light dark matter with muon beams in a unique and complementary way to other experiments. |
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Address |
[Banerjee, D.; Bernhard, J.; Charitonidis, N.; Girod, S.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland, Email: paolo.crivelli@cern.ch; |
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Amer Physical Soc |
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0031-9007 |
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Notes |
WOS:001239696000003 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
6142 |
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NA64 Collaboration (Andreev, Y.M. et al); Molina Bueno, L.; Tuzi, M. |
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Title |
Dark-Sector Search via Pion-Produced η and η' Mesons Decaying Invisibly in the NA64h Detector |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Physical Review Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. Lett. |
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Volume |
133 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
121803 - 6pp |
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Abstract |
We present the first results from a proof-of-concept search for dark sectors via invisible decays of pseudoscalar eta and eta ' mesons in the NA64h experiment at the CERN SPS. Our novel technique uses the charge-exchange reaction of 50 GeV pi- on nuclei of an active target as the source of neutral mesons. The eta,eta'-> invisible events would exhibit themselves via a striking signature-the complete disappearance of the incoming beam energy in the detector. No evidence for such events has been found with 2.9x109 pions on target accumulated during one day of data taking. This allows us to set a stringent limit on the branching ratio Br(eta'-> invisible) < 2.1 x 10(-4) improving the current bound by a factor of similar or equal to 3. We also set a limit on Br(eta -> invisible) < 1.1 x 10(-4) comparable with the existing one. These results demonstrate the great potential of our approach and provide clear guidance on how to enhance and extend the sensitivity for dark sector physics from future searches for invisible neutral meson decays. |
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Address |
[Antonov, A.; Bisio, P.; Celentano, A.; Marini, A.; Marsicano, L.] INFN, Sez Genova, I-16147 Genoa, Italy, Email: paolo.crivelli@cern.ch; |
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Amer Physical Soc |
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English |
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0031-9007 |
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Notes |
WOS:001321201700003 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
6291 |
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Author |
Super-Kamiokande and T2K Collaborations (Abe, K. et al); Antonova, M.; Cervera-Villanueva, A.; Molina Bueno, L.; Novella, P. |
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Title |
First Joint Oscillation Analysis of Super-Kamiokande Atmospheric and T2K Accelerator Neutrino Data |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2025 |
Publication |
Physical Review Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. Lett. |
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Volume |
134 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
011801 - 13pp |
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Abstract |
The Super-Kamiokande and T2K Collaborations present a joint measurement of neutrino oscillation parameters from their atmospheric and beam neutrino data. It uses a common interaction model for events overlapping in neutrino energy and correlated detector systematic uncertainties between the two datasets, which are found to be compatible. Using 3244.4 days of atmospheric data and a beam exposure of 19.7(16.3) x 10(20) protons on target in (anti)neutrino mode, the analysis finds a 1.9 sigma exclusion of CP conservation (defined as J(CP) = 0) and a 1.2 sigma exclusion of the inverted mass ordering. |
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Address |
[Abe, K.; Abe, S.; Bronner, C.; Hayato, Y.; Hiraide, K.; Hosokawa, K.; Ieki, K.; Ikeda, M.; Kameda, J.; Kanemura, Y.; Kaneshima, R.; Kashiwagi, Y.; Kataoka, Y.; Miki, S.; Mine, S.; Miura, M.; Moriyama, S.; Nakahata, M.; Nakano, Y.; Nakayama, S.; Noguchi, Y.; Sato, K.; Sekiya, H.; Shiba, H.; Shimizu, K.; Shiozawa, M.; Sonoda, Y.; Suzuki, Y.; Takeda, A.; Tanaka, H.; Yano, T.; Katori, T.; Tanaka, H. K.] Univ Tokyo, Inst Cosm Ray Res, Kamioka Observ, Kamioka, Akita, Japan |
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Amer Physical Soc |
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English |
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0031-9007 |
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Notes |
WOS:001399982500001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
6544 |
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Author |
Andreev, Y.M. et al; Molina Bueno, L.; Tuzi, M. |
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Title |
Measurement of the intrinsic hadronic contamination in the NA64-e high-purity e+/e- beam at CERN |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research A |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A |
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Volume |
1057 |
Issue |
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Pages |
168776 - 8pp |
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Keywords |
Light dark matter; Missing-energy experiment; H4 beamline; Hadron contamination |
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Abstract |
We present the measurement of the intrinsic hadronic contamination at the CERN SPS H4 beamline configured to transport electrons and positrons at 100 GeV/c. The analysis, performed using data collected by the NA64-e experiment in 2022, is based on calorimetric measurements, exploiting the different interaction mechanisms of electrons and hadrons in the NA64 detector. We determined the contamination by comparing the results obtained using the nominal electron/positron beamline configuration with those from a dedicated setup, in which only hadrons impinged on the detector. We also obtained an estimate of the relative protons, antiprotons and pions yield by exploiting the different absorption probabilities of these particles in matter. We cross-checked our results with a dedicated Monte Carlo simulation for the hadron production at the primary T2 target, finding a good agreement with the experimental measurements. |
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Address |
[Andreev, Yu. M.; Chumakov, A. G.; Dermenev, A. V.; Donskov, S. V.; Dusaev, R. R.; Enik, T.; Frolov, V. N.; Gerassimov, S. G.; Gninenko, S. N.; Kachanov, V. A.; Kambar, Y.; Karneyeu, A. E.; Kirsanov, M. M.; Kolosov, V. N.; Gertsenberger, S. V.; Kasianova, E. A.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Kravchuk, L. V.; Krasnikov, N. V.; Lyubovitskij, V. E.; Lysan, V.; Matveev, V. A.; Mikhailov, Yu. V.; Bueno, L. Molina; Peshekhonov, D. V.; Polyakov, V. A.; Salamatin, K.; Samoylenko, V. D.; Shchukin, D.; Tikhomirov, V. O.; Tlisova, I.; Toropin, A. N.; Trifonov, A. Yu.; Vasilishin, B. I.; Volkov, P. V.; Volkov, V. Yu.; Voronchikhin, I. V.; Zhevlakov, A. S.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, Email: pietro.bisio@ge.infn.it |
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Elsevier |
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English |
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ISSN |
0168-9002 |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:001154863600001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5923 |
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Author |
NA64 Collaboration (Andreev, Y.M. et al); Molina Bueno, L.; Tuzi, M. |
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Title |
First constraints on the Lμ – Lτ explanation of the muon g-2 anomaly from NA64-e at CERN |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Journal of High Energy Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. High Energy Phys. |
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Volume |
07 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
212 - 15pp |
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Keywords |
Beyond Standard Model; Fixed Target Experiments; Dark Matter |
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Abstract |
The inclusion of an additional U(1) gauge L-mu – L-tau symmetry would release the tension between the measured and the predicted value of the anomalous muon magnetic moment: this paradigm assumes the existence of a new, light Z ' vector boson, with dominant coupling to μand tau leptons and interacting with electrons via a loop mechanism. The L-mu – L-tau model can also explain the Dark Matter relic abundance, by assuming that the Z ' boson acts as a “portal” to a new Dark Sector of particles in Nature, not charged under known interactions. In this work we present the results of the Z ' search performed by the NA64-e experiment at CERN SPS, that collected similar to 9 x 10(11) 100 GeV electrons impinging on an active thick target. Despite the suppressed Z ' production yield with an electron beam, NA64-e provides the first accelerator-based results excluding the g – 2 preferred band of the Z ' parameter space in the 1 keV < m(Z ') less than or similar to 2 MeV range, in complementarity with the limits recently obtained by the NA64-mu experiment with a muon beam. |
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Address |
[Antonov, A.; Bisio, P.; Celentano, A.; Marini, A.; Marsicano, L.] INFN Sez Genova, I-16147 Genoa, Italy, Email: luca.marsicano@ge.infn.it |
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Springer |
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English |
Summary Language |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1029-8479 |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:001276265700010 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
6218 |
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Author |
NA64 Collaboration (Cazzaniga, C. et al); Molina Bueno, L. |
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Title |
Probing the explanation of the muon (g-2) anomaly and thermal light dark matter with the semi-visible dark photon channel |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2021 |
Publication |
European Physical Journal C |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur. Phys. J. C |
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Volume |
81 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
959 - 6pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
We report the results of a search for a new vector boson (A') decaying into two dark matter particles chi 1 chi 2 of different mass. The heavier chi(2) particle subsequently decays to chi 1 and an off-shell Dark Photon A'* -> e(+)e(-). For a sufficiently largemass splitting, this model can explain in terms of new physics the recently confirmed discrepancy observed in themuon anomalous magnetic moment at Fermilab. Remark- ably, it also predicts the observed yield of thermal dark matter relic abundance. A detailed Monte-Carlo simulation was used to determine the signal yield and detection efficiency for this channel in the NA64 setup. The results were obtained reanalyzing the previous NA64 searches for an invisible decay A' -> chi(chi) over bar and axion-like or pseudo-scalar particles -> gamma gamma. With this method, we exclude a significant portion of the parameter space justifying the muon g-2 anomaly and being compatible with the observed dark matter relic density for A' masses from 2m(e) up to 390 MeV and mixing parameter e between 3 x 10(-5) and 2 x 10(-2). |
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Address |
[Cazzaniga, C.; Odagiu, P.; Depero, E.; Bueno, L. Molina; Crivelli, P.; Radics, B.; Rubbia, A.; Sieber, H.] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Particle Phys & Astrophys, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Email: Paolo.Crivelli@cern.ch |
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Springer |
Place of Publication |
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English |
Summary Language |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1434-6044 |
ISBN |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000712961200001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5013 |
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Author |
DUNE Collaboration (Abud, A.A. et al); Antonova, M.; Barenboim, G.; Cervera-Villanueva, A.; De Romeri, V.; Fernandez Menendez, P.; Garcia-Peris, M.A.; Martin-Albo, J.; Martinez-Mirave, P.; Mena, O.; Molina Bueno, L.; Novella, P.; Pompa, F.; Sorel, M.; Ternes, C.A.; Tortola, M.; Valle, J.W.F. |
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Title |
Scintillation light detection in the 6-m drift-length ProtoDUNE Dual Phase liquid argon TPC |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2022 |
Publication |
European Physical Journal C |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur. Phys. J. C |
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Volume |
82 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
618 - 29pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
DUNE is a dual-site experiment for long-baseline neutrino oscillation studies, neutrino astrophysics and nucleon decay searches. ProtoDUNE Dual Phase (DP) is a 6 x 6 x 6 m(3) liquid argon time-projection-chamber (LArTPC) that recorded cosmic-muon data at the CERN Neutrino Platform in 2019-2020 as a prototype of the DUNE Far Detector. Charged particles propagating through the LArTPC produce ionization and scintillation light. The scintillation light signal in these detectors can provide the trigger for non-beam events. In addition, it adds precise timing capabilities and improves the calorimetry measurements. In ProtoDUNE-DP, scintillation and electroluminescence light produced by cosmic muons in the LArTPC is collected by photomultiplier tubes placed up to 7m away from the ionizing track. In this paper, the ProtoDUNE-DP photon detection system performance is evaluated with a particular focus on the different wavelength shifters, such as PEN and TPB, and the use of Xe-doped LAr, considering its future use in giant LArTPCs. The scintillation light production and propagation processes are analyzed and a comparison of simulation to data is performed, improving understanding of the liquid argon properties. |
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Address |
[Isenhower, L.] Abilene Christian Univ, Abilene, TX 79601 USA, Email: clara.cuesta@ciemat.es |
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Publisher |
Springer |
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English |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1434-6044 |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000826161300003 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5293 |
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Author |
DUNE Collaboration (Abud, A.A. et al); Antonova, M.; Barenboim, G.; Cervera-Villanueva, A.; De Romeri, V.; Fernandez Menendez, P.; Garcia-Peris, M.A.; Martin-Albo, J.; Martinez-Mirave, P.; Mena, O.; Molina Bueno, L.; Novella, P.; Pompa, F.; Sorel, M.; Ternes, C.A.; Tortola, M.; Valle, J.W.F. |
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Title |
Separation of track- and shower-like energy deposits in ProtoDUNE-SP using a convolutional neural network |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2022 |
Publication |
European Physical Journal C |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur. Phys. J. C |
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Volume |
82 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
903 - 19pp |
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Abstract |
Liquid argon time projection chamber detector technology provides high spatial and calorimetric resolutions on the charged particles traversing liquid argon. As a result, the technology has been used in a number of recent neutrino experiments, and is the technology of choice for the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE). In order to perform high precision measurements of neutrinos in the detector, final state particles need to be effectively identified, and their energy accurately reconstructed. This article proposes an algorithm based on a convolutional neural network to perform the classification of energy deposits and reconstructed particles as track-like or arising from electromagnetic cascades. Results from testing the algorithm on experimental data from ProtoDUNE-SP, a prototype of the DUNE far detector, are presented. The network identifies track- and shower-like particles, as well as Michel electrons, with high efficiency. The performance of the algorithm is consistent between experimental data and simulation. |
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Address |
[Isenhower, L.] Abilenexs Christian Univ, Abilene, TX 79601 USA, Email: tjyang@fnal.gov |
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Publisher |
Springer |
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Language |
English |
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ISSN |
1434-6044 |
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Notes |
WOS:000866503200001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5386 |
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