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Author (up) Dimitriou, A.; Figueroa, D.G.; Zaldivar, B.
Title Fast likelihood-free reconstruction of gravitational wave backgrounds Type Journal Article
Year 2024 Publication Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics Abbreviated Journal J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys.
Volume 09 Issue 9 Pages 032 - 51pp
Keywords gravitational waves / sources; Machine learning; physics of the early universe; primordial gravitational waves (theory)
Abstract based) techniques for reconstructing the spectral shape of a gravitational wave background (GWB). We focus on the reconstruction of an arbitrarily shaped signal (approximated by a piecewise power-law in many frequency bins) by the LISA detector, but the method can be easily extended to either template-dependent signals, or to other detectors, as long as a characterisation of the instrumental noise is available. As proof of the technique, we quantify the ability of LISA to reconstruct signals of arbitrary spectral shape (blind reconstruction), considering a diversity of frequency profiles, and including astrophysical backgrounds in some cases. As a teaser of how the method can reconstruct signals characterised by a parameter-dependent template (template reconstruction), we present a dedicated study for power-law signals. While our technique has several advantages with respect to traditional MCMC methods, we validate it with the latter for concrete cases. This work opens the door for both fast and accurate Bayesian parameter estimation of GWBs, with essentially no computational overhead during the inference step. Our set of tools are integrated into the package GWBackFinder, which is publicly available in GitHub.
Address [Dimitriou, Androniki] CSIC, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, Carrer Catedrat Jose Beltran Martinez 2, Valencia 46980, Spain, Email: androniki.dimitriou@ific.uv.es;
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher IOP Publishing Ltd Place of Publication Editor
Language English Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1475-7516 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes WOS:001357790400004 Approved no
Is ISI yes International Collaboration no
Call Number IFIC @ pastor @ Serial 6341
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