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Babiano-Suarez, V. et al; Lerendegui-Marco, J.; Balibrea-Correa, J.; Caballero, L.; Calvo, D.; Ladarescu, I.; Real, D.; Domingo-Pardo, C. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
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Title |
Imaging neutron capture cross sections: i-TED proof-of-concept and future prospects based on Machine-Learning techniques |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2021 |
Publication |
European Physical Journal A |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur. Phys. J. A |
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Volume ![sorted by Volume (numeric) field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
57 |
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6 |
Pages |
197 - 17pp |
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Abstract |
i-TED is an innovative detection system which exploits Compton imaging techniques to achieve a superior signal-to-background ratio in (n, gamma) cross-section measurements using time-of-flight technique. This work presents the first experimental validation of the i-TED apparatus for high-resolution time-of-flight experiments and demonstrates for the first time the concept proposed for background rejection. To this aim, the Au-197(n, gamma) and Fe-56(n, gamma) reactions were studied at CERN n_TOF using an i-TED demonstrator based on three position-sensitive detectors. Two C6D6 detectors were also used to benchmark the performance of i-TED. The i-TED prototype built for this study shows a factor of similar to 3 higher detection sensitivity than state-of-the-art C6D6 detectors in the 10 keV neutron-energy region of astrophysical interest. This paper explores also the perspectives of further enhancement in performance attainable with the final i-TED array consisting of twenty position-sensitive detectors and newanalysis methodologies based on Machine-Learning techniques. |
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1434-6001 |
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WOS:000662881100001 |
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no |
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yes |
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yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4875 |
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Author |
Bertoldo, S.; Maggioni, G.; Raniero, W.; Carraro, C.; Riccetto, S.; Sgarbossa, F.; Scarpa, D.; Andrighetto, A.; Mazzolari, A.; Gadea, A.; Napoli, D.R.; Napolitani, E.; De Salvador, D. |
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Title |
New method for the production of thin and stable, segmented n plus contacts in HPGe detectors |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2021 |
Publication |
European Physical Journal A |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur. Phys. J. A |
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Volume ![sorted by Volume (numeric) field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
57 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
177 - 10pp |
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Abstract |
The realization of pulsed-laser diffused, thin n+ contacts on high purity germanium (HPGe) and their successful segmentation is described. The contacts have been obtained by a laser-induced diffusion of Sb atoms, deposited by sputtering on Ge surface, and then segmented by means of a photolithographic technique. Three small prototypes of gamma ray detectors have been implemented, using the same n+ contact (laser diffused Sb) but with three different geometries and a B implanted p+ contact. Electrical and detection properties of the prototypes have been characterized, showing low leakage currents and good spectroscopy data with different gamma-ray sources. The stability of the detector performance has also been tested subjecting one of the prototypes to a typical annealing treatment. |
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[Bertoldo, S.; Maggioni, G.; Raniero, W.; Carraro, C.; Sgarbossa, F.; Scarpa, D.; Andrighetto, A.; Napoli, D. R.; Napolitani, E.; De Salvador, D.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, Viale Univ 2, I-35020 Legnaro, PD, Italy, Email: maggioni@lnl.infn.it |
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Springer |
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1434-6001 |
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WOS:000781800800001 |
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no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5193 |
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LHCb Collaboration (Aaij, R. et al); Jashal, B.K.; Martinez-Vidal, F.; Oyanguren, A.; Remon Alepuz, C.; Ruiz Vidal, J. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
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Title |
Search for the doubly charmed baryon Omega(+)(cc) |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Science China-Physics Mechanics & Astronomy |
Abbreviated Journal |
Sci. China-Phys. Mech. Astron. |
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Volume ![sorted by Volume (numeric) field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
64 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
101062 - 12pp |
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Keywords |
charmed baryons; limits on production of particles; charmed quarks; experimental tests |
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Abstract |
A search for the doubly charmed baryon Omega(+)(cc) with the decay mode Omega(+)(cc) -> Xi K-+(c)-pi(+) is performed using proton-proton collision data at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV collected by the LHCb experiment from 2016 to 2018, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.4 fb(-1). No significant signal is observed within the invariant mass range of 3.6 to 4.0GeV/c(2). Upper limits are set on the ratio R of the production cross-section times the total branching fraction of the Omega(+)(cc) -> Xi K-+(c)-pi(+) decay with respect to the Xi(++)(cc) -> Lambda K-+(c)-pi(+)pi(+) decay. Upper limits at 95% credibility level for R in the range 0.005 to 0.11 are obtained for different hypotheses on the Omega(+)(cc) mass and lifetime in the rapidity range from 2.0 to 4.5 and transverse momentum range from 4 to 15 GeV/c. |
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Address |
[Baptista Leite, J.; Bediaga, I; Cruz Torres, M.; De Miranda, J. M.; dos Reis, A. C.; Gomes, A.; Massafferri, A.; Machado, D. Torres] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis CBPF, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil |
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Science Press |
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English |
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ISSN |
1674-7348 |
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Notes |
WOS:000694853300003 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4971 |
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Author |
Valdes-Cortez, C.; Mansour, I.; Rivard, M.J.; Ballester, F.; Mainegra-Hing, E.; Thomson, R.M.; Vijande, J. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
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Title |
A study of Type B uncertainties associated with the photoelectric effect in low-energy Monte Carlo simulations |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Physics in Medicine and Biology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Med. Biol. |
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Volume ![sorted by Volume (numeric) field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
66 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
105014 - 14pp |
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Keywords |
Monte Carlo simulations; brachytherapy; low energy physics; photoelectric effect |
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Abstract |
Purpose. To estimate Type B uncertainties in absorbed-dose calculations arising from the different implementations in current state-of-the-art Monte Carlo (MC) codes of low-energy photon cross-sections (<200 keV). Methods. MC simulations are carried out using three codes widely used in the low-energy domain: PENELOPE-2018, EGSnrc, and MCNP. Three dosimetry-relevant quantities are considered: mass energy-absorption coefficients for water, air, graphite, and their respective ratios; absorbed dose; and photon-fluence spectra. The absorbed dose and the photon-fluence spectra are scored in a spherical water phantom of 15 cm radius. Benchmark simulations using similar cross-sections have been performed. The differences observed between these quantities when different cross-sections are considered are taken to be a good estimator for the corresponding Type B uncertainties. Results. A conservative Type B uncertainty for the absorbed dose (k = 2) of 1.2%-1.7% (<50 keV), 0.6%-1.2% (50-100 keV), and 0.3% (100-200 keV) is estimated. The photon-fluence spectrum does not present clinically relevant differences that merit considering additional Type B uncertainties except for energies below 25 keV, where a Type B uncertainty of 0.5% is obtained. Below 30 keV, mass energy-absorption coefficients show Type B uncertainties (k = 2) of about 1.5% (water and air), and 2% (graphite), diminishing in all materials for larger energies and reaching values about 1% (40-50 keV) and 0.5% (50-75 keV). With respect to their ratios, the only significant Type B uncertainties are observed in the case of the water-to-graphite ratio for energies below 30 keV, being about 0.7% (k = 2). Conclusions. In contrast with the intermediate (about 500 keV) or high (about 1 MeV) energy domains, Type B uncertainties due to the different cross-sections implementation cannot be considered subdominant with respect to Type A uncertainties or even to other sources of Type B uncertainties (tally volume averaging, manufacturing tolerances, etc). Therefore, the values reported here should be accommodated within the uncertainty budget in low-energy photon dosimetry studies. |
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Address |
[Valdes-Cortez, Christian; Ballester, Facundo; Vijande, Javier] Univ Valencia UV, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, Burjassot, Spain, Email: javier.vijande@uv.es |
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Iop Publishing Ltd |
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0031-9155 |
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Notes |
WOS:000655291500001 |
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no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4847 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
LHCb Collaboration (Aaij, R. et al); Henry, L.; Jashal, B.K.; Martinez-Vidal, F.; Oyanguren, A.; Remon Alepuz, C.; Ruiz Vidal, J. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
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Title |
Evidence of a J/psi Lambda structure and observation of excited Xi(-) states in the Xi(-)(b) -> J/psi Lambda K- decay |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Science Bulletin |
Abbreviated Journal |
Sci. Bull. |
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Volume ![sorted by Volume (numeric) field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
66 |
Issue |
13 |
Pages |
1278-1287 |
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Keywords |
QCD; Exotics; Pentaquark; Spectroscopy; Quarkonium; Particle and resonance production |
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Abstract |
First evidence of a structure in the J/psi Lambda invariant mass distribution is obtained from an amplitude analysis of Xi(-)(b) -> J/psi Lambda K- decays. The observed structure is consistent with being due to a charmonium pentaquark with strangeness with a significance of 3.1r including systematic uncertainties and lookelsewhere effect. Its mass and width are determined to be 4458.8 +/- 2.9(-1.1)(+4.7) MeV and 17.3 +/- 6.5(-5.7)(+8.0) MeV, respectively, where the quoted uncertainties are statistical and systematic. The structure is also consistent with being due to two resonances. In addition, the narrow excited Xi(-) states, Xi(-)(1690) and Xi(-)(1820)(-), are seen for the first time in a Xi(-)(b) decay, and their masses and widths are measured with improved precision. The analysis is performed using pp collision data corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of 9 fb(-1), collected with the LHCb experiment at centre-of-mass energies of 7, 8 and 13 TeV. |
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Address |
[Leite, J. Baptista; Bediaga, I; Torres, M. Cruz; De Miranda, J. M.; dos Reis, A. C.; Gomes, A.; Massafferri, A.; Machado, D. Torres] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis CBPF, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil |
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Publisher |
Elsevier |
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English |
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ISSN |
2095-9273 |
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Notes |
WOS:000668689800009 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4888 |
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Permanent link to this record |