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LHCb Collaboration (Aaij, R. et al); Jaimes Elles, S.J.; Jashal, B.K.; Martinez Vidal, F.; Oyanguren, A.; Rebollo De Miguel, M.; Remon Alepuz, C.; Ruiz Vidal, J.; Sanderswood, I. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
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Title |
First observation of the B+→D+sD−sK+ decay |
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Journal Article |
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2023 |
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Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
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Volume ![sorted by Volume (numeric) field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
108 |
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034012 - 14pp |
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The B+→D+sD−sK+ decay is observed for the first time using proton-proton collision data collected by the LHCb detector at center-of-mass energies of 7, 8, and 13 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 9 fb−1. Its branching fraction relative to that of the B+→D+D−K+ decay is measured to be B(B+→D+sD−sK+)B(B+→D+D−K+)=0.525±0.033±0.027±0.034, where the first uncertainty is statistical, the second systematic, and the third is due to the uncertainties on the branching fractions of the D±s→K∓K±π± and D±→K∓π±π± decays. This measurement fills an experimental gap in the knowledge of the family of Cabibbo-favored ¯b→¯cc¯s transitions and opens the path for unique studies of spectroscopy in future. |
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IFIC @ pastor @ |
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6090 |
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Author |
Pich, A.; Solomonidi, E.; Vale Silva, L. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
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Title |
Final-state interactions in the CP asymmetries of charm-meson two-body decays |
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Journal Article |
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2023 |
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Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
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108 |
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036026 - 25pp |
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Urgent theoretical progress is needed in order to provide an estimate in the Standard Model of the recent measurement by LHCb of direct CP violation in charm-meson two-body decays. Rescattering effects must be taken into account for a meaningful theoretical description of the amplitudes involved in such category of observables, as signaled by the presence of large strong phases. We discuss the computation of the latter effects based on a two-channel coupled dispersion relation, which exploits isospin-zero phase shifts and inelasticity parametrizations of data coming from the rescattering processes ππ→ππ, πK→πK, and ππ→K¯K. The determination of the subtraction constants of the dispersive integrals relies on the leading contributions to the transition amplitudes from the 1/NC counting, where NC is the number of QCD colors. Furthermore, we use the measured values of the branching ratios to help in selecting the nonperturbative inputs in the isospin limit, from which we predict values for the CP asymmetries. We find that the predicted level of CP violation is much below the experimental value. |
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IFIC @ pastor @ |
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6091 |
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Sanchis-Gual, N.; del Rio, A. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
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Title |
Precessing binary black holes as engines of electromagnetic helicity |
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Journal Article |
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2023 |
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Physical Review D |
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Phys. Rev. D |
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Volume ![sorted by Volume (numeric) field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
108 |
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044052 - 11pp |
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We show that binary black hole mergers with precessing evolution can potentially excite photons from the quantum vacuum in such a way that total helicity is not preserved in the process. Helicity violation is allowed by quantum fluctuations that spoil the electric-magnetic duality symmetry of the classical Maxwell theory without charges. We show here that precessing binary black hole systems in astrophysics generate a flux of circularly polarized gravitational waves which, in turn, provides the required helical background that triggers this quantum effect. Solving the fully nonlinear Einstein’s equations with numerical relativity we explore the parameter space of binary systems and extract the detailed dependence of the quantum effect with the spins of the two black holes. We also introduce a set of diagrammatic techniques that allows us to predict when a binary black hole merger can or cannot emit circularly polarized gravitational radiation, based on mirror-symmetry considerations. This framework allows to understand and to interpret correctly the numerical results, and to predict the outcomes in potentially interesting astrophysical systems. |
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IFIC @ pastor @ |
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6092 |
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Balbinot, R.; Fabbri, A. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
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Title |
Quantum energy momentum tensor and equal time correlations in a Reissner-Nordström black hole |
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Journal Article |
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2023 |
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Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
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Volume ![sorted by Volume (numeric) field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
108 |
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045004 - 9pp |
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We consider a Reissner-Nordström black hole formed by the collapse of a charged null shell. The renormalized expectation values of the energy-momentum tensor operator for a massless scalar field propagating in the two-dimensional section of this spacetime are given. We then analyze the across-the-horizon correlations of the related energy density operator for free-falling observers to reveal the correlations between the Hawking particles and their interior partners. |
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IFIC @ pastor @ |
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6093 |
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Winney, D.; Fernandez-Ramirez, C.; Pilloni, A.; Hiller Blin, A.N.; Albaladejo, M.; Bibrzycki, L.; Hammoud, N.; Liao, J.; Mathieu, V.; Montaña, G.; Perry, R.J.; Shastry, V.; Smith, W.A.; Szczepaniak, A.P. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
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Title |
Dynamics in near-threshold J/ψ photoproduction |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
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Volume ![sorted by Volume (numeric) field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
108 |
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054018 - 15pp |
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The study of J/ψ photoproduction at low energies has consequences for the understanding of multiple aspects of nonperturbative QCD, ranging from mechanical properties of the proton to the binding inside nuclei and the existence of hidden-charm pentaquarks. Factorization of the photon-c¯c and nucleon dynamics or vector meson dominance are often invoked to justify these studies. Alternatively, open-charm intermediate states have been proposed as the dominant mechanism underlying J/ψ photoproduction. As the latter violates this factorization, it is important to estimate the relevance of such contributions. We analyze the latest differential and integrated photoproduction cross sections from the GlueX and J/ψ−007 experiments. We show that the data can be adequately described by a small number of partial waves, which we parametrize with generic models enforcing low-energy unitarity. The results suggest a non-negligible contribution from open-charm intermediate states. Furthermore, most of the models present an elastic scattering length incompatible with previous extractions based on vector meson dominance and thus call into question its applicability to heavy mesons. Our results indicate a wide array of physics possibilities that are compatible with present data and need to be disentangled. |
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IFIC @ pastor @ |
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6094 |
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LHCb Collaboration (Aaij, R. et al); Jaimes Elles, S.J.; Jashal, B.K.; Martinez Vidal, F.; Oyanguren, A.; Rebollo De Miguel, M.; Remon Alepuz, C.; Ruiz Vidal, J.; Sanderswood, I. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
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Title |
Search for K0S(L)→μ+μ−μ+μ− decays at LHCb |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
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Volume ![sorted by Volume (numeric) field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
108 |
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L031102 - 12pp |
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A search for K0S(L)→μ+μ−μ+μ− decays is performed using proton-proton collision data collected by the LHCb experiment at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.1 fb−1. No evidence for signal is found. The 90% confidence level upper limits are the first set for both decays and are B(K0S→μ+μ−μ+μ−)<5.1×10−12 and B(K0L→μ+μ−μ+μ−)<2.3×10−9. |
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no |
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yes |
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yes |
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IFIC @ pastor @ |
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6095 |
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LHCb Collaboration (Aaij, R. et al); Jaimes Elles, S.J.; Jashal, B.K.; Martinez-Vidal, F.; Oyanguren, A.; Rebollo De Miguel, M.; Sanderswood, I.; Zhuo, J. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
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Title |
Production of η and η' mesons in pp and pPb collisions |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Physical Review C |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. C |
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Volume ![sorted by Volume (numeric) field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
109 |
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2 |
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024907 - 20pp |
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The production of eta and eta' mesons is studied in proton -proton and proton -lead collisions collected with the LHCb detector. Proton -proton collisions are studied at center -of -mass energies of 5.02 and 13 TeV and proton -lead collisions are studied at a center -of -mass energy per nucleon of 8.16 TeV. The studies are performed in center -of -mass (c.m.) rapidity regions 2.5 < y(c.m.) < 3.5 (forward rapidity) and -4.0 < y(c.m.) < -3.0 (backward rapidity) defined relative to the proton beam direction. The eta and eta' production cross sections are measured differentially as a function of transverse momentum for 1.5 < p(T) < 10 GeV and 3 < p(T) < 10 GeV, respectively. The differential cross sections are used to calculate nuclear modification factors. The nuclear modification factors for eta and eta' mesons agree at both forward and backward rapidity, showing no significant evidence of mass dependence. The differential cross sections of eta mesons are also used to calculate eta/pi 0 cross-section ratios, which show evidence of a deviation from the world average. These studies offer new constraints on mass -dependent nuclear effects in heavy -ion collisions, as well as eta and eta' meson fragmentation. |
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[Egede, U.; Fujii, Y.; Hadavizadeh, T.; Henderson, R. D. L.; Lane, J. J.; Monk, M.; Song, R.; Walton, E. J.; Ward, J. A.] Monash Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, Melbourne, Vic, Australia, Email: seophine.stanislaus@cern.ch |
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Amer Physical Soc |
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2469-9985 |
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WOS:001183159900011 |
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no |
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yes |
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yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
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6062 |
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Belen Galan, M.; Alvarez-Ruso, L.; Rafi Alam, M.; Ruiz Simo, I.; Vicente Vacas, M.J. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
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Title |
Cabibbo suppressed hyperon production off nuclei induced by antineutrinos |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
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Volume ![sorted by Volume (numeric) field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
109 |
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3 |
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033001 - 13pp |
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In this work, we study the production of E and A hyperons in strangeness -changing AS = -1 chargedcurrent interactions of muon antineutrinos on nuclear targets. At the nucleon level, besides quasielastic scattering, we consider the inelastic mechanism in which a pion is produced alongside the hyperon. Its relevance for antineutrinos with energies below 2 GeV is conveyed in integrated and differential cross sections. We observe that the distributions on the angle between the hyperon and the final lepton are clearly different for quasielastic and inelastic processes. Hyperon final -state interactions, modeled with an intranuclear cascade, lead to a significant transfer from primary produced E's into final A's. They also cause considerable energy loss, which is apparent in hyperon energy distributions. We have investigated A production off 40Ar in the conditions of the recently reported MicroBooNE measurement. We find that the A pi contribution, dominated by E*(1385) excitation, accounts for about one third of the cross section. |
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[Galan, M. Benitez; Simo, I. Ruiz] Univ Granada, Fac Ciencias, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, E-18071 Granada, Spain, Email: mbenitezgalan@ugr.es; |
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Amer Physical Soc |
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2470-0010 |
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WOS:001179626500005 |
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no |
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yes |
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yes |
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IFIC @ pastor @ |
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6066 |
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King, S.F.; Marfatia, D.; Rahat, M.H. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
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Title |
Toward distinguishing Dirac from Majorana neutrino mass with gravitational waves |
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Journal Article |
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2024 |
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Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
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Volume ![sorted by Volume (numeric) field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
109 |
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3 |
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035014 - 13pp |
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We propose a new method toward distinguishing the Dirac versus Majorana nature of neutrino masses from the spectrum of gravitational waves (GWs) associated with neutrino mass genesis. Motivated by the principle of generating small neutrino masses without tiny Yukawa couplings, we assume generic seesaw mechanisms for both Majorana and Dirac neutrino masses. For Majorana neutrinos, we further assume a spontaneously broken gauged U(1)B-L symmetry, independently of the type of Majorana seesaw mechanism, which gives a cosmic string induced GW signal flat over a wide range of frequencies. For Dirac neutrinos, we assume the spontaneous breaking of a Z2 symmetry, the minimal symmetry choice associated with all Dirac seesaw mechanisms, which is softly broken, generating a peaked GW spectrum from the annihilation of the resulting domain walls. In fact, the GW spectra for all types of Dirac seesaws with such a broken Z2 symmetry are identical, subject to a mild caveat. As an illustrative example, we study the simplest respective type-I seesaw mechanisms, and show that the striking difference in the shapes of the GW spectra can help differentiate between these Dirac and Majorana seesaws, complementing results of neutrinoless double beta decay experiments. We also discuss detailed implications of the recent NANOGrav data for Majorana and Dirac seesaw models. |
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[King, Stephen F.; Rahat, Moinul Hossain] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton SO17 1BJ, England, Email: s.f.king@soton.ac.uk; |
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Amer Physical Soc |
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2470-0010 |
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WOS:001174877800015 |
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no |
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IFIC @ pastor @ |
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6073 |
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Celestino-Ramirez, J.M.; Escrihuela, F.J.; Flores, L.J.; Miranda, O.G. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
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Title |
Testing the nonunitarity of the leptonic mixing matrix at FASERv and FASERv2 |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
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Volume ![sorted by Volume (numeric) field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
109 |
Issue |
1 |
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L011705 - 6pp |
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The FASERv experiment has detected the first neutrino events coming from LHC. Near future highstatistic neutrino samples will allow us to search for new physics within the neutrino sector. Motivated by the forthcoming promising FASERv neutrino data, and its successor, FASERv2, we study its potential for testing the unitarity of the neutrino lepton mixing matrix. Although it would be challenging for FASERv and FASERv2 to have strong constraints on this kind of new physics, we discuss its role in contributing to a future improved global analysis. |
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[Celestino-Ramirez, Jesus Miguel; Miranda, O. G.] Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados del IPN, Dept Fis, Apartado Postal 14-740, Ciudad De Mexio 07000, Mexico, Email: jesus.celestino@cinvestav.mx; |
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Amer Physical Soc |
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2470-0010 |
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WOS:001172676100005 |
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no |
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yes |
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yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
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6076 |
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