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Author |
Cauchi, M.; Assmann, R.W.; Bertarelli, A.; Carra, F.; Lari, L.; Rossi, A.; Mollicone, P.; Sammut, N. |
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Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Thermomechanical assessment of the effects of a jaw-beam angle during beam impact on Large Hadron Collider collimators |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Physical Review Special Topics-Accelerators and Beams |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams |
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Volume |
18 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
021001 - 14pp |
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Abstract |
The correct functioning of a collimation system is crucial to safely and successfully operate high-energy particle accelerators, such as the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). However, the requirements to handle high-intensity beams can be demanding, and accident scenarios must be well studied in order to assess if the collimator design is robust against possible error scenarios. One of the catastrophic, though not very probable, accident scenarios identified within the LHC is an asynchronous beam dump. In this case, one (or more) of the 15 precharged kicker circuits fires out of time with the abort gap, spraying beam pulses onto LHC machine elements before the machine protection system can fire the remaining kicker circuits and bring the beam to the dump. If a proton bunch directly hits a collimator during such an event, severe beam-induced damage such as magnet quenches and other equipment damage might result, with consequent downtime for the machine. This study investigates a number of newly defined jaw error cases, which include angular misalignment errors of the collimator jaw. A numerical finite element method approach is presented in order to precisely evaluate the thermomechanical response of tertiary collimators to beam impact. We identify the most critical and interesting cases, and show that a tilt of the jaw can actually mitigate the effect of an asynchronous dump on the collimators. Relevant collimator damage limits are taken into account, with the aim to identify optimal operational conditions for the LHC. |
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Address |
[Cauchi, Marija; Assmann, R. W.; Bertarelli, A.; Carra, F.; Lari, L.; Rossi, A.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, Email: marija.cauchi@cern.ch |
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Amer Physical Soc |
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English |
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ISSN |
1098-4402 |
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Notes |
WOS:000352074600002 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
2178 |
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Author |
Araujo Filho, A.A. |
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Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Thermodynamics of massless particles in curved spacetime |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2023 |
Publication |
International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Int. J. Geom. Methods Mod. Phys. |
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Volume |
12 |
Issue |
13 |
Pages |
2350226 - 40pp |
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Keywords |
Einstein-aether; thermodynamic properties; curved spacetime |
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Abstract |
This work is devoted to study the behavior of massless particles within the context of curved spacetime. In essence, we investigate the consequences of the scale factor C(?) of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker metric in the Einstein-aether formalism to study photon-like particles. To do so, we consider the system within the canonical ensemble formalism in order to derive the following thermodynamic state quantities: spectral radiance, Helmholtz free energy, pressure, entropy, mean energy and the heat capacity. Moreover, the correction to the Stefan-Boltzmann law and the equation of states are also provided. Particularly, we separate our study within three distinct cases, i.e. s = 0, p = 0; s = 1, p = 1; s = 2, p = 1. In the first one, the results are derived numerically. Nevertheless, for the rest of the cases, all the calculations are accomplished analytically showing explicitly the dependence of the scale factor C(?) and the Riemann zeta function ?(s). Furthermore, our analyses are accomplished in general taking into account three different regimes of temperature of the universe, i.e. the inflationary era (T = 10(13)GeV), the electroweak epoch (T = 10(3)GeV) and the cosmic microwave background (T = 10(-13)GeV). |
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Address |
[Araujo Filho, A. A.] Univ Fed Cearra UFC, Dept Fis, Campus Pici,CP 6030, BR-60455760 Fortaleza, CE, Brazil, Email: dilto@fisica.ufc.br |
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World Scientific Publ Co Pte Ltd |
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English |
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0219-8878 |
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Notes |
WOS:001048378900001 |
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no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5613 |
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Author |
Araujo Filho, A.A.; Hassanabadi, H.; Reis, J.A.A.S.; Lisboa-Santos, L. |
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Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Thermodynamics of a quantum ring modified by Lorentz violation |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Physica Scripta |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Scr. |
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Volume |
98 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
065943 - 13pp |
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Keywords |
quantum ring; thermodynamic properties; Lorentz violation |
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Abstract |
In this work, we investigate the consequences of Lorentz-violating terms in the thermodynamic properties of a 1-dimensional quantum ring. In particular, we use the ensemble theory to obtain our results of interest. The thermodynamic functions as well as the spin currents are calculated as a function of the temperature. We observe that parameter xi, which triggers the Lorentz symmetry breaking, plays a major role in low temperature regime. Finally, depending on the configuration of the system, electrons can rotate in two different directions: clockwise and counterclockwise. |
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Address |
[Araujo Filho, A. A.] Univ Valencia, Ctr Mixto, Dept Fis Teor, CSIC, Valencia 46100, Spain, Email: dilto@fisica.ufc.br; |
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IOP Publishing Ltd |
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English |
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ISSN |
0031-8949 |
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Notes |
WOS:000989669300001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5556 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Araujo Filho, A.A.; Zare, S.; Porffrio, P.J.; Kriz, J.; Hassanabadi, H. |
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Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Thermodynamics and evaporation of a modified Schwarzschild black hole in a non-commutative gauge theory |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Physics Letters B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Lett. B |
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Volume |
838 |
Issue |
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Pages |
137744 - 9pp |
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Keywords |
Thermodynamic properties; Black hole; Non-commutative gauge theory; Evaporation process |
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Abstract |
In this work, we study the thermodynamic properties on a non-commutative background via gravitational gauge field potentials. This procedure is accomplished after contracting de Sitter (dS) group, SO(4, 1), with the Poincare group, ISO(3, 1). Particularly, we focus on a static spherically symmetric black hole. In this manner, we calculate the modified Hawking temperature and the other deformed thermal state quantities, namely, entropy, heat capacity, Helmholtz free energy and pressure. Finally, we also investigate the black hole evaporation process in such a context. |
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Address |
[Araujo Filho, A. A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Teor, Burjassot 46100, Valencia, Spain, Email: dilto@fisica.ufc.br; |
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Elsevier |
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English |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0370-2693 |
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Notes |
WOS:000935398000001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5483 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Araujo Filho, A.A.; Furtado, J.; Reis, J.A.A.S.; Silva, J.E.G. |
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Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Thermodynamical properties of an ideal gas in a traversable wormhole |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Classical and Quantum Gravity |
Abbreviated Journal |
Class. Quantum Gravity |
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Volume |
40 |
Issue |
24 |
Pages |
245001 - 20pp |
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Keywords |
wormhole; thermodynamic properties; Ellis wormhole |
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Abstract |
In this work, we analyze the thermodynamic properties of non-interacting particles under influence of the gravitational field of a traversable wormhole. In particular, we investigate how the thermodynamic quantities are affected by the Ellis wormhole geometry, considering three different regions to our study: asymptotically far, close to the throat, and at the throat. The thermodynamic quantities turn out to depend strongly on parameter that controls the wormhole throat radius. By varying it, there exist an expressive modification in the thermodynamic state quantities, exhibiting both usual matter and dark energy-like behaviors. Finally, the interactions are regarded to the energy density and it seems to indicate that it “cures” the dark energy-like features. |
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Address |
[Araujo Filho, A. A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Teor, Burjassot 46100, Valencia, Spain, Email: dilto@fisica.ufc.br |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
IOP Publishing Ltd |
Place of Publication |
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English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0264-9381 |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:001098744300001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5792 |
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Permanent link to this record |