Records |
Author |
n_TOF Collaboration (Wright, T. et al); Domingo-Pardo, C.; Tain, J.L. |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Measurement of the prompt fission γ-rays from slow neutron-induced fission of 235U with STEFF |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2024 |
Publication |
European Physical Journal A |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur. Phys. J. A |
Volume |
60 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
70 - 11pp |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
The amount of energy carried by gamma-rays during the fission process is an important consideration when developing new reactor designs. Many studies of gamma-ray energy and multiplicity, from a multitude of fissioning systems, were measured during the 1970s. However the data from such experiments largely underestimates the heating effect caused by gamma-rays in the structure of a reactor. It is therefore essential to obtain more accurate measurements of the energy carried during gamma-ray emission. As such, the OECD Nuclear Energy Agency has put out a high priority request [1] for measurements of the mean gamma-ray energy and multiplicity to an accuracy better than 7.5 percent from several fissioning systems; including U-235(n(thermal)). Measurements of the rays from these fissioning nuclei were performed with the SpecTrometer for Exotic Fission Fagments (STEFF). |
Address |
[Wright, T.; Smith, A. G.; Bennett, S. A.; Ryan, J. A.; Sekhar, A.; Warren, S.; Billowes, J.; Chiaveri, E.; Sabate-Gilarte, M.] Univ Manchester, Manchester, England, Email: tobias.wright@manchester.ac.uk |
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Publisher |
Springer |
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Language |
English |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1434-6001 |
ISBN |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:001190743600002 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
6028 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
n_TOF Collaboration (Belloni, F. et al); Domingo-Pardo, C.; Tain, J.L. |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Measurement of the neutron-induced fission cross-section of Am-243 relative to U-235 from 0.5 to 20 MeV |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
European Physical Journal A |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur. Phys. J. A |
Volume |
47 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
160 - 8pp |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
The ratio of the neutron-induced fission cross-sections of Am-243 and U-235 was measured in the energy range from 0.5 to 20 MeV with uncertainties of approximate to 4%. The experiment was performed at the CERN n_TOF facility using a fast ionization chamber. With the good counting statistics that could be achieved thanks to the high instantaneous flux and the low backgrounds, the present results are useful for resolving discrepancies in previous data sets and are important for future reactors with improved fuel burn-up. |
Address |
[Belloni, F.; Calviani, M.; Mastinu, P.; Milazzo, P. M.; Abbondanno, U.; Fujii, K.; Gramegna, F.; Moreau, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl INFN, Lab Nazl Legnaro, Trieste, Italy, Email: paolo.milazzo@ts.infn.it |
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Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
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Language |
English |
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Series Editor |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1434-6001 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000300285100005 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
904 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
n_TOF Collaboration (Belloni, F. et al); Domingo-Pardo, C.; Tain, J.L. |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Measurement of the neutron-induced fission cross-section of Am-241 at the time-of-flight facility n_TOF |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
European Physical Journal A |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur. Phys. J. A |
Volume |
49 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
2 - 6pp |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
The neutron-induced fission cross-section of Am-241 has been measured relative to the standard fission cross-section of U-235 between 0.5 and 20 MeV. The experiment was performed at the CERN nTOF facility. Fission fragments were detected by a fast ionization chamber by discriminating against the alpha-particles from the high radioactivity of the samples. The high instantaneous neutron flux and the low background of the nTOF facility enabled us to obtain uncertainties of approximate to 5%. With the present results it was possible to resolve discrepancies between previous data sets and to confirm current evaluations, thus providing important information for design studies of future reactors with improved fuel burn-up. |
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Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
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English |
Summary Language |
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Series Editor |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1434-6001 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000315048100002 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
1399 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Ertoprak, A. et al; Algora, A.; Gadea, A.; Huyuk, T. |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
M1 and E2 transition rates from core-excited states in semi-magic Ru-94 |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
European Physical Journal A |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur. Phys. J. A |
Volume |
54 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
145 - 9pp |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
Lifetimes of high-spin states have been measured in the semi-magic (N = 50) nucleus Ru-94. Excited states in Ru-94 were populated in the Ni-58(Ca-40, 4p)Ru-94* fusion-evaporation reaction at the Grand Accelerateur National d'Ions Lourds (GANIL) accelerator complex. DSAM lifetime analysis was performed on the Doppler broadened line shapes in energy spectra obtained from gamma-rays emitted while the residual nuclei were slowing down in a thick 6 mg/cm(2) metallic Ni-58 target. In total eight excited-state lifetimes in the angular momentum range I = (13-20)h have been measured, five of which were determined for the first time. The corresponding B(M1) and B(E2) reduced transition strengths are discussed within the framework of large-scale shell model calculations to study the contribution of different particle-hole configurations, in particular for analyzing contributions from core-excited configurations. |
Address |
[Ertoprak, A.; Cederwall, B.; Qi, C.; Doncel, M.; Jakobsson, U.; Atac, A.; Back, T.; Moradi, F. Ghazi; Li, H.] Royal Inst Technol KTH, Dept Phys, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden, Email: ertoprak@kth.se |
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Springer |
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English |
Summary Language |
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Series Editor |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1434-6001 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000443091000003 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
3704 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Ertoprak, A. et al; Algora, A.; Gadea, A.; Huyuk, T. |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Lifetimes of core-excited states in semi-magic Rh-95 |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
European Physical Journal A |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur. Phys. J. A |
Volume |
56 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
291 - 8pp |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
Lifetimes of negative-parity states have been determined in the neutron deficient semi-magic (N = 50) nucleus Rh-95. The fusion-evaporation reaction Ni-58(Ca-40, 3p) was used to populate high-spin states in Rh-95 at the Grand Accelerateur National d'Ions Lourds (GANIL) accelerator facility. The results were obtained using the Doppler Shift Attenuation Method (DSAM) based on the Doppler broadened line shapes produced during the slowing down process of the residual nuclei in a thick 6 mg/cm(2) metallic target. B(M1) and B(E2) reduced transition strengths are compared with predictions from large-scale shell-model calculations. state-of-the-art theory. Remarkably, the structural features up to moderate angular momentum of nuclei immediately below the N = Z = 50 shell closures can be described with high accuracy in a very simple way by shell-model calculations including only the g(9/2) and p(1/2) subshells. Of special interest is the neutron-proton pair coupling scheme which is expected to appear in the heaviest N=Z nuclei [1,2] and the seniority structure of the N = 50 isotones [3-7]. However, multiple core-excited states have been observed in the semi-magic nuclei of the Sn-100 region [8-10]. The theoretical study of those states is a challenging task, which requires a significantly larger model space for their interpretation. Transition probabilities between nuclear states provide important constraints for theoretical modelling of the structure of the nuclei of interest. Our previous lifetime study of the semimagic (N = 50) nucleus Ru-94 [ 11,12] provided information on the electromagnetic decay properties of neutron-core excited states. We now address lifetime measurements in its closest, more neutron deficient, isotone Rh-95 using the same DSAM technique. The experimental results have been interpreted within the framework of large-scale shell-model (LSSM) calculations. |
Address |
[Ertoprak, A.; Qi, C.; Cederwall, B.; Doncel, M.; Jakobsson, U.; Atac, A.; Back, T.; Ghazi Moradi, F.; Li, H.] Royal Inst Technol KTH, Dept Phys, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden, Email: ertoprak@kth.se |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1434-6001 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000590264900001 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4612 |
Permanent link to this record |