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Author |
Algora, A.; Tain, J.L.; Rubio, B.; Fallot, M.; Gelletly, W. |
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Title  |
Beta-decay studies for applied and basic nuclear physics |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2021 |
Publication |
European Physical Journal A |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur. Phys. J. A |
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Volume |
57 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
85 - 28pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
In this reviewwe will present the results of recent beta-decay studies using the total absorption technique that cover topics of interest for applications, nuclear structure and astrophysics. The decays studied were selected primarily because they have a large impact on the prediction of (a) the decay heat in reactors, important for the safety of present and future reactors and (b) the reactor electron anti-neutrino spectrum, of interest for particle/nuclear physics and reactor monitoring. For these studies the total absorption technique was chosen, since it is the only method that allows one to obtain beta-decay probabilities free from a systematic error called the Pandemonium effect. The total absorption technique is based on the detection of the. cascades that follow the initial beta decay. For this reason the technique requires the use of calorimeters with very high. detection efficiency. The measurements presented and discussed here were performed mainly at the IGISOL facility of the University of Jyvaskyla (Finland) using isotopically pure beams provided by the JYFLTRAP Penning trap. Examples are presented to show that the results of our measurements on selected nuclei have had a large impact on predictions of both the decay heat and the anti-neutrino spectrum from reactors. Some of the cases involve beta-delayed neutron emission thus one can study the competition between gamma – and neutron-emission from states above the neutron separation energy. The gamma-to-neutron emission ratios can be used to constrain neutron capture (n, gamma) cross sections for unstable nuclei of interest in astrophysics. The information obtained from the measurements can also be used to test nuclear model predictions of half-lives and Pn values for decays of interest in astrophysical network calculations. These comparisons also provide insights into aspects of nuclear structure in particular regions of the nuclear chart. |
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Address |
[Algora, A.; Tain, J. L.; Rubio, B.] Univ Valencia, CSIC, IFIC, Paterna, Spain, Email: algora@ific.uv.es |
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Springer |
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English |
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ISSN |
1434-6001 |
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Notes |
WOS:000625127600001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4754 |
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Author |
Guadilla, V. et al; Tain, J.L.; Algora, A.; Agramunt, J.; Gelletly, W.; Jordan, D.; Monserrate, M.; Montaner-Piza, A.; Orrigo, S.E.A.; Rubio, B.; Valencia, E. |
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Title |
Characterization and performance of the DTAS detector |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research A |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A |
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Volume |
910 |
Issue |
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Pages |
79-89 |
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Keywords |
beta decay; Total absorption gamma-ray spectrometer; Exotic nuclei; NaI(Tl) detector; Non-proportional scintillation light yield; Monte Carlo simulations |
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Abstract |
DTAS is a segmented total absorption y-ray spectrometer developed for the DESPEC experiment at FAIR. It is composed of up to eighteen NaI(Tl) crystals. In this work we study the performance of this detector with laboratory sources and also under real experimental conditions. We present a procedure to reconstruct offline the sum of the energy deposited in all the crystals of the spectrometer, which is complicated by the effect of NaI(Tl) light-yield non-proportionality. The use of a system to correct for time variations of the gain in individual detector modules, based on a light pulse generator, is demonstrated. We describe also an event-based method to evaluate the summing-pileup electronic distortion in segmented spectrometers. All of this allows a careful characterization of the detector with Monte Carlo simulations that is needed to calculate the response function for the analysis of total absorption gamma-ray spectroscopy data. Special attention was paid to the interaction of neutrons with the spectrometer, since they are a source of contamination in studies of beta-delayed neutron emitting nuclei. |
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Address |
[Guadilla, V; Tain, J. L.; Algora, A.; Agramunt, J.; Gelletly, W.; Jordan, D.; Monserrate, M.; Montaner-Piza, A.; Orrigo, S. E. A.; Rubio, B.; Valencia, E.] CSIC Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular, E-46071 Valencia, Spain, Email: guadilla@ific.uv.es |
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Elsevier Science Bv |
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English |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0168-9002 |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000453652500010 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
3847 |
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Author |
Briz, J.A.; Borge, M.J.G.; Rubio, B.; Agramunt, J.; Algora, A.; Deo, A.Y.; Estevez Aguado, M.E.; Farrelly, G.; Fraile, L.M.; Gelletly, W.; Maira, A.; Nacher, E.; Perea, A.; Podolyak, Z.; Poves, A.; Sarriguren, P.; Tengblad, O. |
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Title |
Clarifying the structure of low-lying states in Br-72 |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Physical Review C |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. C |
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Volume |
105 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
014323 - 17pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
The spins and parities of low-lying states in 72Br populated in the beta decay of 72Kr have been studied via conversion electron spectroscopy. The measurements were carried out at ISOLDE using a miniorange spectrometer with Si(Li) and HPGe detectors for electrons and gamma ray detection. Results of the conversion coefficients corresponding to transitions deexciting 12 levels in 72Br are reported. The multipolarities of the transitions are deduced and the spins and parities of the levels involved are discussed. From the multipolarities of the most intense transitions to the ground state, the spin and parity of the 72Br ground state have been definitely established as 1+. The spin of the 101.2-keV isomeric state is determined to be 3-. The level scheme is compared with mean-field and shell-model calculations and oblate deformation for the 72Br ground state is deduced. No E0 transitions have been found in 72Br. E0 transitions in the neighboring isobaric nuclei, 72Se and 72Ge, have also been studied. |
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Address |
[Briz, J. A.; Borge, M. J. G.; Maira, A.; Perea, A.; Sarriguren, P.; Tengblad, O.] CSIC, Inst Estruct Mat, Serrano 113 Bis, E-28006 Madrid, Spain |
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Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Series Editor |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2469-9985 |
ISBN |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000748401900005 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5092 |
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Author |
Pragati; Deo, A.Y.; Podolyak, Z.; Walker, P.M.; Algora, A.; Rubio, B.; Agramunt, J.; Fraile, L.M.; Al-Dahan, N.; Alkhomashi, N.; Briz, J.A.; Estevez Aguado, M.E.; Farrelly, G.; Gelletly, W.; Herlert, A.; Koster, U.; Maira, A. |
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Title |
Decay of the N=126, Fr-213 nucleus |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Physical Review C |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. C |
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Volume |
94 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
064316 - 8pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
gamma rays following the EC/beta(+) and alpha decay of the N = 126, Fr-213 nucleus have been observed at the CERN isotope separator on-line (ISOLDE) facility with the help of gamma-ray and conversion-electron spectroscopy. These gamma rays establish several hitherto unknown excited states in Rn-213. Also, five new a-decay branches from the Fr-213 ground state have been discovered. Shell model calculations have been performed to understand the newly observed states in Rn-213. |
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Address |
[Pragati; Deo, A. Y.] Indian Inst Technol Roorkee, Dept Phys, Roorkee 247667, Uttar Pradesh, India, Email: aydeofph@iitr.ac.in |
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Amer Physical Soc |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2469-9985 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000390269300004 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
2895 |
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Author |
Perez-Cerdan, A.B.; Rubio, B.; Gelletly, W.; Algora, A.; Agramunt, J.; Nacher, E.; Tain, J.L.; Sarriguren, P.; Fraile, L.M.; Borge, M.J.G.; Caballero, L.; Dessagne, P.; Jungclaus, A.; Heitz, G.; Marechal, F.; Poirier, E.; Salsac, M.D.; Tengblad, O. |
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Title |
Deformation of Sr and Rb isotopes close to the N = Z line via beta-decay studies using the total absorption technique |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Physical Review C |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. C |
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Volume |
88 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
014324 - 15pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
A study of the Gamow-Teller strength distributions B(GT) in the beta decay of Sr-78 and Rb-76,Rb-78 has been made using a total absorption spectrometer (TAS). Following the success in deducing the sign of the deformation for Sr-76, a similar approach is adopted for Sr-78 based on a comparison of the measured B(GT) with quasiparticle random-phase approximation calculations. This work confirms its previously expected prolate deformation in the ground state. Conclusions about the structure of the odd-odd Rb-76,Rb-78 isotopes have been drawn based on their measured B(GT) distributions. |
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Address |
[Perez-Cerdan, A. B.; Rubio, B.; Algora, A.; Agramunt, J.; Nacher, E.; Tain, J. L.; Caballero, L.] CSIC Univ Valencia, IFIC, E-46071 Valencia, Spain, Email: berta.rubio@ific.uv.es |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0556-2813 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000322531400002 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
1522 |
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