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Author |
Gessner, M.; Smerzi, A. |
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Title ![sorted by Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
Hierarchies of Frequentist Bounds for Quantum Metrology: From Cramer-Rao to Barankin |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Physical Review Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. Lett. |
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Volume |
130 |
Issue |
26 |
Pages |
260801 - 6pp |
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Abstract |
We derive lower bounds on the variance of estimators in quantum metrology by choosing test observables that define constraints on the unbiasedness of the estimator. The quantum bounds are obtained by analytical optimization over all possible quantum measurements and estimators that satisfy the given constraints. We obtain hierarchies of increasingly tight bounds that include the quantum Cramer-Rao bound at the lowest order. In the opposite limit, the quantum Barankin bound is the variance of the locally best unbiased estimator in quantum metrology. Our results reveal generalizations of the quantum Fisher information that are able to avoid regularity conditions and identify threshold behavior in quantum measurements with mixed states, caused by finite data. |
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Address |
[Gessner, Manuel] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Teor, IFIC, CSIC, Carrer Dr Moliner 50, Valencia 46100, Spain, Email: manuel.gessner@uv.es; |
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Amer Physical Soc |
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English |
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0031-9007 |
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Notes |
WOS:001140164100003 |
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no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5902 |
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Author |
Millar, W.L. et al; Bañon Caballero, D. |
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Title ![sorted by Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
High-Power Test of Two Prototype X-Band Accelerating Structures Based on SwissFEL Fabrication Technology |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2023 |
Publication |
IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. |
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Volume |
70 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
1-19 |
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Keywords |
Radio frequency; Life estimation; Temperature measurement; Wires; Electric breakdown; Brazing; Rendering (computer graphics); Acceleration; breakdown; high gradient; linear accelerator cavity (LINAC); radio frequency (RF); test facilities; vacuum arc; X-band |
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Abstract |
This article presents the design, construction, and high-power test of two $X$ -band radio frequency (RF) accelerating structures built as part of a collaboration between CERN and the Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI) for the compact linear collider (CLIC) study. The structures are a modified “tuning-free ” variant of an existing CERN design and were assembled using Swiss free electron laser (SwissFEL) production methods. The purpose of the study is two-fold. The first objective is to validate the RF properties and high-power performance of the tuning-free, vacuum brazed PSI technology. The second objective is to study the structures' high-gradient behavior to provide insight into the breakdown and conditioning phenomena as they apply to high-field devices in general. Low-power RF measurements showed that the structure field profiles were close to the design values, and both structures were conditioned to accelerating gradients in excess of 100 MV/m in CERN's high-gradient test facility. Measurements performed during the second structure test suggest that the breakdown rate (BDR) scales strongly with the accelerating gradient, with the best fit being a power law relation with an exponent of 31.14. In both cases, the test results indicate that stable, high-gradient operation is possible with tuning-free, vacuum brazed structures of this kind. |
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Address |
[Millar, William L. L.; Grudiev, Alexej; Wuensch, Walter; Lasheras, Nuria Catalan; McMonagle, Gerard; Volpi, Matteo; Paszkiewicz, Jan; Edwards, Amelia; Wegner, Rolf; Bursali, Hikmet; Woolley, Benjamin; Magazinik, Anastasiya; Syratchev, Igor; Vnuchenko, Anna; Pitman, Samantha; del Pozo Romano, Veronica; Caballero, David Banon] CERN, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland, Email: lee.millar@cern.ch |
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Ieee-Inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc |
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English |
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0018-9499 |
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Notes |
WOS:000920658600001 |
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no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5471 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Banerjee, P.; Coutinho, A.; Engel, T.; Gurgone, A.; Signer, A.; Ulrich, Y. |
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Title ![sorted by Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
High-precision muon decay predictions for ALP searches |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Scipost Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
SciPost Phys. |
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Volume |
15 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
021 - 38pp |
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Abstract |
We present an improved theoretical prediction of the positron energy spectrum for the polarised Michel decay & mu;+ & RARR; e+ & nu;e & nu; over bar & mu;. In addition to the full next-to-next-to-leading order correction of order & alpha;2 in the electromagnetic coupling, we include logarithmically enhanced terms at even higher orders. Logarithms due to collinear emission are included at next-to-leading accuracy up to order & alpha;4. At the endpoint of the Michel spectrum, soft photon emission results in large logarithms that are resummed up to next-to-next-to leading logarithmic accuracy. We apply our results in the context of the MEG II and Mu3e experiments to estimate the impact of the theory error on the branching ratio sensitivity for the lepton-flavour-violating decay & mu;+ & RARR; e+X of a muon into an axion-like particle X. |
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Address |
[Banerjee, Pulak] Zhejiang Univ, Zhejiang Inst Modern Phys, Dept Phys, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China |
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Scipost Foundation |
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English |
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ISSN |
2542-4653 |
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Notes |
WOS:001038392400002 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5595 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Zanon, I. et al; Domingo-Pardo, C.; Gadea, A. |
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Title ![sorted by Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
High-Precision Spectroscopy of O-20 Benchmarking Ab Initio Calculations in Light Nuclei |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Physical Review Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. Lett. |
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Volume |
131 |
Issue |
26 |
Pages |
262501 - 7pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
The excited states of unstable O-20 were investigated via.-ray spectroscopy following the O-19(d, p)O-20 reaction at 8 AMeV. By exploiting the Doppler shift attenuation method, the lifetimes of the 2(2)(+) and 3(1)(+) states were firmly established. From the gamma-ray branching and E2/M1 mixing ratios for transitions deexciting the 2(2)(+) and 3(1)(+) states, the B(E2) and B(M1) were determined. Various chiral effective field theory Hamiltonians, describing the nuclear properties beyond ground states, along with a standard USDB interaction, were compared with the experimentally obtained data. Such a comparison for a large set of gamma-ray transition probabilities with the valence space in medium similarity renormalization group ab initio calculations was performed for the first time in a nucleus far from stability. It was shown that the ab initio approaches using chiral effective field theory forces are challenged by detailed high-precision spectroscopic properties of nuclei. The reduced transition probabilities were found to be a very constraining test of the performance of the ab initio models. |
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Address |
[Zanon, I.; Goasduff, A.; Gottardo, A.; Napoli, D. R.; Valiente-Dobon, J. J.] INFN, Lab Nazl Legnaro, Legnaro, Italy, Email: irene.zanon@lnl.infn.it |
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Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
Place of Publication |
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English |
Summary Language |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0031-9007 |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:001153473000002 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5977 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
DUNE Collaboration (Abud, A.A. et al); Amedo, P.; Antonova, M.; Barenboim, G.; Cervera-Villanueva, A.; De Romeri, V.; Garcia-Peris, M.A.; Martin-Albo, J.; Martinez-Mirave, P.; Mena, O.; Molina Bueno, L.; Novella, P.; Pompa, F.; Rocabado Rocha, J.L.; Sorel, M.; Tortola, M.; Tuzi, M.; Valle, J.W.F.; Yahlali, N. |
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Title ![sorted by Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
Highly-parallelized simulation of a pixelated LArTPC on a GPU |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Journal of Instrumentation |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Instrum. |
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Volume |
18 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
P04034 - 35pp |
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Keywords |
Detector modelling and simulations II (electric fields, charge transport, multiplication, and induction, pulse formation, electron emission, etc); Simulation methods and programs; Nobleliquid detectors (scintillation, ionization, double-phase); Time projection Chambers (TPC) |
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Abstract |
The rapid development of general-purpose computing on graphics processing units (GPGPU) is allowing the implementation of highly-parallelized Monte Carlo simulation chains for particle physics experiments. This technique is particularly suitable for the simulation of a pixelated charge readout for time projection chambers, given the large number of channels that this technology employs. Here we present the first implementation of a full microphysical simulator of a liquid argon time projection chamber (LArTPC) equipped with light readout and pixelated charge readout, developed for the DUNE Near Detector. The software is implemented with an end-to-end set of GPU-optimized algorithms. The algorithms have been written in Python and translated into CUDA kernels using Numba, a just-in-time compiler for a subset of Python and NumPy instructions. The GPU implementation achieves a speed up of four orders of magnitude compared with the equivalent CPU version. The simulation of the current induced on 103 pixels takes around 1 ms on the GPU, compared with approximately 10 s on the CPU. The results of the simulation are compared against data from a pixel-readout LArTPC prototype. |
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Address |
[Isenhower, L.] Abilene Christian Univ, Abilene, TX 79601 USA, Email: roberto@lbl.gov |
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Publisher |
IOP Publishing Ltd |
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English |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1748-0221 |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000986658100009 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5551 |
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Permanent link to this record |