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Author |
Balbinot, R.; Fabbri, A. |
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Title  |
The Unruh Vacuum and the “In-Vacuum” in Reissner-Nordström Spacetime |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Universe |
Abbreviated Journal |
Universe |
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Volume |
10 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
18 - 14pp |
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Keywords |
Hawking radiation; Unruh vacuum; Reissner-Nordstrom black holes |
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Abstract |
The Unruh vacuum is widely used as a quantum state to describe black hole evaporation since, near the horizon, it reproduces the physical state of a quantum field, the so-called “in-vacuum”, in the case where a black hole is formed by gravitational collapse. We examine the relation between these two quantum states in the background spacetime of a Reissner-Nordstrom black hole (both extremal and not), highlighting the similarities and striking differences. |
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Address |
[Balbinot, Roberto] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis, Via Irnerio 46, I-40126 Bologna, Italy, Email: roberto.balbinot@unibo.it; |
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Mdpi |
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English |
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WOS:001151025300001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5914 |
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Author |
Balbinot, R.; Fabbri, A. |
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Title |
The Hawking Effect in the Particles-Partners Correlations |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Physics |
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Volume |
5 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
968-982 |
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Keywords |
quantum fields in curved space; black holes; Hawking radiation; correlations across the horizon |
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Abstract |
We analyze the correlations functions across the horizon in Hawking black hole radiation to reveal the correlations between Hawking particles and their partners. The effects of the underlying space-time on this are shown in various examples ranging from acoustic black holes to regular black holes. |
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Address |
[Balbinot, Roberto] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis, Via Irnerio 46, I-40126 Bologna, Italy, Email: roberto.balbinot@unibo.it; |
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Mdpi |
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English |
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Notes |
WOS:001130983900001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5858 |
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Author |
Balbinot, R.; Carusotto, I.; Fabbri, A.; Recati, A. |
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Title |
Testing Hawking Particle Creation By Black Holes Through Correlation Measurements |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
International Journal of Modern Physics D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Int. J. Mod. Phys. D |
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Volume |
19 |
Issue |
14 |
Pages |
2371-2377 |
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Abstract |
Hawking's prediction of thermal radiation by black holes has been shown by Unruh to be expected also in condensed matter systems. We show here that in a black hole-like configuration realized in a BEC this particle-creation does indeed take place and can be unambiguously identified via a characteristic pattern in the density-density correlations. This opens the concrete possibility of the experimental verification of this effect. |
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Address |
[Balbinot, R.] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis, I-40126 Bologna, Italy, Email: balbinot@bo.infn.it |
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Publisher |
World Scientific Publ Co Pte Ltd |
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English |
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ISSN |
0218-2718 |
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Notes |
ISI:000286112000022 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
534 |
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Author |
Fabbri, A.; Mayoral, C. |
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Title |
Steplike discontinuities in Bose-Einstein condensates and Hawking radiation: The hydrodynamic limit |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
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Volume |
83 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
124016 - 14pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
We present a detailed analytical analysis of the propagation of Bogoliubov phonons on top of Bose-Einstein condensates with spatial and temporal steplike discontinuities in the speed of sound in the hydrodynamic limit. We focus on some features in the correlations patterns, in particular, of density-density correlations. The application to the study of the Hawking signal in the formation of acoustic black hole-like configurations is also discussed. |
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Address |
[Fabbri, Alessandro] Univ Valencia, CSIC, Dept Fis Teor, E-46100 Burjassot, Spain, Email: afabbri@ific.uv.es |
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Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
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English |
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ISSN |
1550-7998 |
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Notes |
ISI:000291353700008 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ elepoucu @ |
Serial |
640 |
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Author |
Mayoral, C.; Fabbri, A.; Rinaldi, M. |
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Title |
Steplike discontinuities in Bose-Einstein condensates and Hawking radiation: Dispersion effects |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
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Volume |
83 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
124047 - 22pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
In this paper we extend the hydrodynamic results of {A. Fabbri and C. Mayoral, Phys. Rev. D 83, 124016 (2011).} and study, analytically, the propagation of Bogoliubov phonons on top of Bose-Einstein condensates with steplike discontinuities in the speed of sound by taking into account dispersion effects. We focus on the Hawking signal in the density-density correlations in the formation of acoustic blackhole-like configurations. |
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Address |
[Mayoral, Carlos; Fabbri, Alessandro] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Teor & IFIC, CSIC, E-46100 Burjassot, Spain, Email: carlos.mayoral@uv.es |
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Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
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English |
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1550-7998 |
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Notes |
ISI:000292129500005 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ elepoucu @ |
Serial |
663 |
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Author |
Babichev, E.; Fabbri, A. |
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Title |
Stability analysis of black holes in massive gravity: A unified treatment |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
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Volume |
89 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
081502 - 5pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
We consider the analytic solutions of massive (bi) gravity which can be written in a simple form using advanced Eddington-Finkelstein coordinates. We analyze the stability of these solutions against radial perturbations. First we recover the previously obtained result on the instability of the bidiagonal bi-Schwarzschild solutions. In the nonbidiagonal case (which contains, in particular, the Schwarzschild solution with Minkowski fiducial metric), we show that generically there are physical spherically symmetric perturbations, but no unstable modes. |
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Address |
[Babichev, Eugeny; Fabbri, Alessandro] Univ Paris 11, Lab Phys Theor Orsay, F-91405 Orsay, France |
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Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
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English |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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ISSN |
1550-7998 |
ISBN |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000334335000001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
1770 |
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Author |
Carlson, E.D.; Anderson, P.R.; Fabbri, A.; Fagnocchi, S.; Hirsch, W.H.; Klyap, S.A. |
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Title |
Semiclassical gravity in the far field limit of stars, black holes, and wormholes |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
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Volume |
82 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
124070 - 24pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
Semiclassical gravity is investigated in a large class of asymptotically flat, static, spherically symmetric spacetimes including those containing static stars, black holes, and wormholes. Specifically the stress-energy tensors of massless free spin 0 and spin 1/2 fields are computed to leading order in the asymptotic regions of these spacetimes. This is done for spin 0 fields in Schwarzschild spacetime using a WKB approximation. It is done numerically for the spin 1/2 field in Schwarzschild, extreme Reissner-Nordstrom, and various wormhole spacetimes. And it is done by finding analytic solutions to the leading order mode equations in a large class of asymptotically flat static spherically symmetric spacetimes. Agreement is shown between these various computational methods. It is found that, for all of the spacetimes considered, the energy density and pressure in the asymptotic region are proportional to r(-5) to leading order. Furthermore, for the spin 1/2 field and the conformally coupled scalar field, the stress-energy tensor depends only on the leading order geometry in the far field limit. This is also true for the minimally coupled scalar field for spacetimes containing either a static star or a black hole, but not for spacetimes containing a wormhole. |
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Address |
[Carlson, Eric D.; Anderson, Paul R.; Hirsch, William H.; Klyap, Sarah A.] Wake Forest Univ, Dept Phys, Winston Salem, NC 27109 USA, Email: ecarlson@wfu.edu |
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Amer Physical Soc |
Place of Publication |
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English |
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ISSN |
1550-7998 |
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Notes |
ISI:000286749400008 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
531 |
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Author |
Euve, L.P.; Robertson, S.; James, N.; Fabbri, A.; Rousseaux, G. |
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Title |
Scattering of Co-Current Surface Waves on an Analogue Black Hole |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Physical Review Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. Lett. |
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Volume |
124 |
Issue |
14 |
Pages |
141101 - 6pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
We report on what is to our knowledge the first scattering experiment of surface waves on an accelerating transcritical flow, which in the analogue gravity context is described by an effective spacetime with a black-hole horizon. This spacetime has been probed by an incident co-current wave, which partially scatters into an outgoing countercurrent wave on each side of the horizon. The measured scattering amplitudes are compatible with the predictions of the hydrodynamical theory, where the kinematical description in terms of the effective metric is exact. |
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Address |
[Euve, Leo-Paul] Univ Paris Diderot, Univ PSL, Lab Phys & Mecan Milieux Heterogenes, CNRS,Sorbonne Univ,UMR 7636,ESPCI, 10 Rue Vauquelin, F-75321 Paris 05, France |
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Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
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English |
Summary Language |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0031-9007 |
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Notes |
WOS:000524336600002 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4364 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Fabbri, A.; Balbinot, R.; Anderson, P.R. |
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Title |
Scattering coefficients and gray-body factor for 1D BEC acoustic black holes: Exact results |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
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Volume |
93 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
064046 - 6pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
A complete set of exact analytic solutions to the mode equation is found in the region exterior to the acoustic horizon for a class of 1D Bose-Einstein condensate acoustic black holes. From these, analytic expressions for the scattering coefficients and gray-body factor are obtained. The results are used to verify previous predictions regarding the behaviors of the scattering coefficients and gray-body factor in the low-frequency limit. |
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Address |
[Fabbri, Alessandro; Balbinot, Roberto] Ctr Studi & Ric Enrico Fermi, Piazza Viminale 1, I-00184 Rome, Italy, Email: afabbri@ific.uv.es; |
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Amer Physical Soc |
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English |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2470-0010 |
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Notes |
WOS:000372421100005 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
2582 |
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Author |
Babichev, E.; Fabbri, A. |
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Title |
Rotating black holes in massive gravity |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
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Volume |
90 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
084019 - 7pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
We present a solution for rotating black holes in massive gravity. We first give a solution of massive gravity with one dynamical metric. Both metrics of this solution are expressed in the advanced Eddington-Finkelstein-like coordinates: the physical metric has the original Kerr line element, while the fiducial metric is flat, but written in a rotating Eddington-Finkelstein form. For the bigravity theory we give an analogue of this solution: the two metrics have the original Kerr form, but, in general, different black hole masses. The generalization of the solution to include the electric charge is also given; it is an analogue of the Kerr-Newman solution in general relativity. We also discuss further possible ways to generalize the solutions. |
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Address |
[Babichev, Eugeny] Univ Paris 11, Lab Phys Theor Orsay, F-91405 Orsay, France |
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Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
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English |
Summary Language |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1550-7998 |
ISBN |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000343773100005 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
1984 |
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