Records |
Author |
Fabbri, A.; Balbinot, R. |
Title |
Ramp-up of Hawking Radiation in Bose-Einstein-Condensate Analog Black Holes |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Physical Review Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. Lett. |
Volume |
126 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
111301 - 6pp |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
Inspired by a recent experiment by Steinhauer and co-workers, we present a simple model which describes the formation of an acoustic black hole in a Bose-Einstein condensate, allowing an analytical computation of the evolution in time of the corresponding density-density correlator. We show the emergence of analog Hawking radiation out of a “quantum atmosphere” region significantly displaced from the horizon. This is quantitatively studied both at T = 0 and even in the presence of an initial temperature T, as is always the case experimentally. |
Address |
[Fabbri, Alessandro] Ctr Mixto Univ Valencia, CSIC, Dept Fis Teor, C Dr Moliner 50, Burjassot 46100, Spain, Email: afabbri@ific.uv.es; |
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Publisher ![sorted by Publisher field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
Amer Physical Soc |
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English |
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0031-9007 |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000652825400006 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4842 |
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Author |
Pla, S.; Newsome, I.M.; Link, R.S.; Anderson, P.R.; Navarro-Salas, J. |
Title |
Pair production due to an electric field in 1+1 dimensions and the validity of the semiclassical approximation |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
Volume |
103 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
105003 - 23pp |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
Solutions to the backreaction equation in 1 + 1-dimensional semiclassical electrodynamics are obtained and analyzed when considering a time-varying homogeneous electric field initially generated by a classical electric current, coupled to either a quantized scalar field or a quantized spin-1/2 field. Particle production by way of the Schwinger effect leads to backreaction effects that modulate the electric field strength. Details of the particle production process are investigated along with the transfer of energy between the electric field and the particles. The validity of the semiclassical approximation is also investigated using a criterion previously implemented for chaotic inflation and, in an earlier form, semiclassical gravity. The criterion states that the semiclassical approximation will break down if any linearized gauge-invariant quantity constructed from solutions to the linear response equation, with finite nonsingular data, grows rapidly for some period of time. Approximations to homogeneous solutions of the linear response equation are computed and it is found that the criterion is violated when the maximum value, E-max, obtained by the electric field is of the order of the critical scale for the Schwinger effect, E-max similar to E-crit m(2)/q, where m is the mass of the quantized field and q is its electric charge. For these approximate solutions the criterion appears to be satisfied in the extreme limits qE(max)/m(2) << 1 and qE(max)/m(2) >> 1. |
Address |
[Pla, Silvia; Navarro-Salas, Jose] Univ Valencia, Ctr Mixto Univ Valencia, Fac Fis, CSIC,Dept Fis Teor, E-46100 Valencia, Spain, Email: silvia.pla@uv.es; |
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Publisher ![sorted by Publisher field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
Amer Physical Soc |
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English |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Volume |
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ISSN |
2470-0010 |
ISBN |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000655874700008 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4844 |
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Author |
Beltran-Palau, P.; del Rio, A.; Nadal-Gisbert, S.; Navarro-Salas, J. |
Title |
Note on the pragmatic mode-sum regularization method: Translational-splitting in a cosmological background |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
Volume |
103 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
105002 - 9pp |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
The point-splitting renormalization method offers a prescription to calculate finite expectation values of quadratic operators constructed from quantum fields in a general curved spacetime. It has been recently shown by Levi and Ori that when the background metric possesses an isometry, like stationary or spherically symmetric black holes, the method can be upgraded into a pragmatic procedure of renormalization that produces efficient numerical calculations. In this paper we show that when the background enjoys three-dimensional spatial symmetries, like homogeneous expanding universes, the above pragmatic regularization technique reduces to the well-established adiabatic regularization method. |
Address |
[Beltran-Palau, Pau; Nadal-Gisbert, Sergi; Navarro-Salas, Jose] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Teor, Ctr Mixto, CSIC,Fac Fis, Valencia 46100, Spain, Email: pau.beltran@uv.es; |
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Publisher ![sorted by Publisher field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
Amer Physical Soc |
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English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2470-0010 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000655874400009 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4845 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Toubiana, A.; Sberna, L.; Caputo, A.; Cusin, G.; Marsat, S.; Jani, K.; Babak, S.; Barausse, E.; Caprini, C.; Pani, P.; Sesana, A.; Tamanini, N. |
Title |
Detectable Environmental Effects in GW190521-like Black-Hole Binaries with LISA |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Physical Review Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. Lett. |
Volume |
126 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
101105 - 6pp |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
GW190521 is the compact binary with the largest masses observed to date, with at least one black hole in the pair-instability gap. This event has also been claimed to be associated with an optical flare observed by the Zwicky Transient Facility in an active galactic nucleus (AGN), possibly due to the postmerger motion of the merger remnant in the AGN gaseous disk. The Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) may detect up to ten such gas-rich black-hole binaries months to years before their detection by Laser Interferometer Gravitational Wave Observatory or Virgo-like interferometers, localizing them in the sky within approximate to 1 degrees(2). LISA will also measure directly deviations from purely vacuum and stationary waveforms arising from gas accretion, dynamical friction, and orbital motion around the AGN's massive black hole (acceleration, strong lensing, and Doppler modulation). LISA will therefore be crucial to enable us to point electromagnetic telescopes ahead of time toward this novel class of gas-rich sources, to gain direct insight on their physics, and to disentangle environmental effects from corrections to general relativity that may also appear in the waveforms at low frequencies. |
Address |
[Toubiana, Alexandre; Marsat, Sylvain; Babak, Stanislav; Caprini, Chiara] Univ Paris, CNRS, AstroParticule & Cosmol, APC, F-75013 Paris, France |
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Publisher ![sorted by Publisher field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
Amer Physical Soc |
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English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0031-9007 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000652824700005 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4846 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Gao, F.; Papavassiliou, J.; Pawlowski, J.M. |
Title |
Fully coupled functional equations for the quark sector of QCD |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
Volume |
103 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
094013 - 25pp |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
We present a comprehensive study of the quark sector of 2 + 1 flavor QCD, based on a self-consistent treatment of the coupled system of Schwinger-Dyson equations for the quark propagator and the full quark-gluon vertex in the one-loop dressed approximation. The individual form factors of the quark-gluon vertex are expressed in a special tensor basis obtained from a set of gauge-invariant operators. The sole external ingredient used as input to our equations is the Landau gauge gluon propagator with 2 + 1 dynamical quark flavors, obtained from studies with Schwinger-Dyson equations, the functional renormalization group approach, and large volume lattice simulations. The appropriate renormalization procedure required in order to self-consistently accommodate external inputs stemming from other functional approaches or the lattice is discussed in detail, and the value of the gauge coupling is accurately determined at two vastly separated renormalization group scales. Our analysis establishes a clear hierarchy among the vertex form factors. We identify only three dominant ones, in agreement with previous results. The components of the quark propagator obtained from our approach are in excellent agreement with the results from Schwinger-Dyson equations, the functional renormalization group, and lattice QCD simulation, a simple benchmark observable being the chiral condensate in the chiral limit, which is computed as (245 MeV)(3). The present approach has a wide range of applications, including the self-consistent computation of bound-state properties and finite temperature and density physics, which are briefly discussed. |
Address |
[Gao, Fei; Pawlowski, Jan M.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Theoret Phys, Philosophenweg 16, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany |
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Publisher ![sorted by Publisher field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
Amer Physical Soc |
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English |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2470-0010 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000655868700002 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4848 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Bruschini, R.; Gonzalez, P. |
Title |
Diabatic description of bottomoniumlike mesons |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
Volume |
103 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
114016 - 13pp |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
We apply the diabatic approach, specially suited for a QCD based study of conventional (quark-antiquark) and unconventional (quark-antiquark + meson-meson) meson states, to the description of hidden-bottom mesons. A spectral analysis of the I = 0, J(++) and 1(--) resonances with masses up to about 10.8 GeV is carried out. Masses and widths of all the experimentally known resonances, including conventional and unconventional states, can be well reproduced. In particular, we predict a significant B (B) over bar* component in Upsilon(10580). We also predict the existence of a not yet discovered unconventional 1(++) narrow state, with a significant B-s(B) over bar (s)* content making it to decay into Upsilon(1S)phi, whose experimental discovery would provide definite support to our theoretical analysis. |
Address |
[Bruschini, R.; Gonzalez, P.] Univ Valencia, CSIC, Inst Fis Corpuscular, Unidad Teor, E-46980 Paterna, Valencia, Spain, Email: roberto.bruschini@ific.uv.es; |
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Publisher ![sorted by Publisher field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
Amer Physical Soc |
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English |
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ISSN |
2470-0010 |
ISBN |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000663019400001 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4860 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
T2K Collaboration (Abe, K. et al); Antonova, M.; Cervera-Villanueva, A.; Molina Bueno, L. |
Title |
Improved constraints on neutrino mixing from the T2K experiment with 3.13 x 10(21) protons on target |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
Volume |
103 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
112008 - 59pp |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
The T2K experiment reports updated measurements of neutrino and antineutrino oscillations using both appearance and disappearance channels. This result comes from an exposure of 14.9(16.4) x 10(20) protons on target in neutrino (antineutrino) mode. Significant improvements have been made to the neutrino interaction model and far detector reconstruction. An extensive set of simulated data studies have also been performed to quantify the effect interaction model uncertainties have on the T2K oscillation parameter sensitivity. T2K performs multiple oscillation analyses that present both frequentist and Bayesian intervals for the Pontecorvo-Maki-Nakagawa-Sakata parameters. For fits including a constraint on sin(2)theta(13) from reactor data and assuming normal mass ordering T2K measures sin(2)theta(13) = 0.53(-0.04)(+0.03) and Delta m(32)(2) = (2.45 +/- 0.07) x 10(-3) eV(2) c(-4). The Bayesian analyses show a weak preference for normal mass ordering 89)% posterior probability) and the upper sin(2)theta(13) octant (80% posterior probability), with a uniform prior probability assumed in both cases. The T2K data exclude CP conservation in neutrino oscillations at the 2 sigma level. |
Address |
[Bravo Berguno, D.; Labarga, L.; Marti-Magro, L.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Theoret Phys, Madrid 28049, Spain |
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Publisher ![sorted by Publisher field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
Amer Physical Soc |
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English |
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ISSN |
2470-0010 |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000663019200001 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4880 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
T2K Collaboration (Abe, K. et al); Antonova, M.; Cervera-Villanueva, A.; Molina Bueno, L. |
Title |
First T2K measurement of transverse kinematic imbalance in the muon-neutrino charged-current single-pi(+) production channel containing at least one proton |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
Volume |
103 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
112009 - 27pp |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
This paper reports the first T2K measurement of the transverse kinematic imbalance in the single-pi(+) production channel of neutrino interactions. We measure the differential cross sections in the muonneutrino charged-current interaction on hydrocarbon with a single pi(+) and at least one proton in the final state, at the ND280 off axis near detector of the T2K experiment. The extracted cross sections are compared to the predictions from different neutrino-nucleus interaction event generators. Overall, the results show a preference for models that have a more realistic treatment of nuclear medium effects including the initial nuclear state and final-state interactions. |
Address |
[Bravo Berguno, D.; Labarga, L.; Marti-Magro, L.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Theoret Phys, Madrid 28049, Spain |
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Publisher ![sorted by Publisher field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
Amer Physical Soc |
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English |
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ISSN |
2470-0010 |
ISBN |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000664516000001 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4883 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Caputo, A.; Liu, H.W.; Mishra-Sharma, S.; Pospelov, M.; Ruderman, J.T.; Urbano, A. |
Title |
Edges and Endpoints in 21-cm Observations from Resonant Photon Production |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Physical Review Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. Lett. |
Volume |
127 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
011102 - 7pp |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
We introduce a novel class of signatures-spectral edges and end points-in 21-cm measurements resulting from interactions between the standard and dark sectors. Within the context of a kinetically mixed dark photon, we demonstrate how resonant dark photon-to-photon conversions can imprint distinctive spectral features in the observed 21-cm brightness temperature, with implications for current, upcoming, and proposed experiments targeting the cosmic dawn and the dark ages. These signatures open up a qualitatively new way to look for physics beyond the Standard Model using 21-cm observations. |
Address |
[Caputo, Andrea] Univ Valencia, CSIC, Inst Fis Corpuscular, Apartado Correos 22085, E-46071 Valencia, Spain, Email: andrea.caputo@uv.es; |
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Publisher ![sorted by Publisher field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
Amer Physical Soc |
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English |
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ISSN |
0031-9007 |
ISBN |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000669052600001 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4885 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Dias, J.M.; Toledo, G.; Roca, L.; Oset, E. |
Title |
Unveiling the K-1(1270) double-pole structure in the (B)over-bar -> J/psi rho(K)over-bar and (B)over-bar -> J/psi(K)over-bar*pi decays |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
Volume |
103 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
116019 - 13pp |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
By looking at the pseudoscalar-vector meson spectra in the (B) over bar -> J/psi rho(K) over bar and (B) over bar -> J/psi(K) over bar*pi weak decays, we theoretically investigate the double-pole structure of the K-1 (1270) resonance by using the chiral unitary approach to account for the final-state interactions between the pseudoscalar (P) and vector (V) mesons. The K-1 (1270) resonance is dynamically generated through these interactions in coupled channels and influences the shape of the invariant mass distributions under consideration. We show how these shapes are affected by the K-1 (1270) double-pole structure to confront the results from our model with future experiments that might investigate the PV spectra in these decays. |
Address |
[Toledo, G.] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Fis, AP 20-364, Ciudad De Mexico 01000, Mexico, Email: jorgivan.mdias@gmail.com; |
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Publisher ![sorted by Publisher field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
Amer Physical Soc |
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English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2470-0010 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000664520700018 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4886 |
Permanent link to this record |