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Author Borja, E.F.; Diaz-Polo, J.; Garay, I.; Livine, E.R.
Title Dynamics for a 2-vertex quantum gravity model Type Journal Article
Year 2010 Publication (up) Classical and Quantum Gravity Abbreviated Journal Class. Quantum Gravity
Volume 27 Issue 23 Pages 235010 - 34pp
Keywords
Abstract We use the recently introduced U(N) framework for loop quantum gravity to study the dynamics of spin network states on the simplest class of graphs: two vertices linked with an arbitrary number N of edges. Such graphs represent two regions, in and out, separated by a boundary surface. We study the algebraic structure of the Hilbert space of spin networks from the U(N) perspective. In particular, we describe the algebra of operators acting on that space and discuss their relation to the standard holonomy operator of loop quantum gravity. Furthermore, we show that it is possible to make the restriction to the isotropic/homogeneous sector of the model by imposing the invariance under a global U(N) symmetry. We then propose a U(N)-invariant Hamiltonian operator and study the induced dynamics. Finally, we explore the analogies between this model and loop quantum cosmology and sketch some possible generalizations of it.
Address [Borja, Enrique F.; Garay, Inaki] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Inst Theoret Phys 3, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany, Email: etera.livine@ens-lyon.fr
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Iop Publishing Ltd Place of Publication Editor
Language English Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0264-9381 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes ISI:000284211600011 Approved no
Is ISI yes International Collaboration yes
Call Number IFIC @ elepoucu @ Serial 341
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Author Lledo, M.A.; Sommovigo, L.
Title Torsion formulation of gravity Type Journal Article
Year 2010 Publication (up) Classical and Quantum Gravity Abbreviated Journal Class. Quantum Gravity
Volume 27 Issue 6 Pages 065014 - 16pp
Keywords
Abstract We explain precisely what it means to have a connection with torsion as a solution of the Einstein equations. While locally the theory remains the same, the new formulation allows for topologies that would have been excluded in the standard formulation of gravity. In this formulation it is possible to couple arbitrary torsion to gauge fields without breaking the gauge invariance.
Address [Lledo, M. A.; Sommovigo, L.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Teor, E-46100 Valencia, Spain, Email: Maria.Lledo@ific.uv.es
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Iop Publishing Ltd Place of Publication Editor
Language English Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0264-9381 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes ISI:000275120600015 Approved no
Is ISI yes International Collaboration yes
Call Number IFIC @ elepoucu @ Serial 498
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Author Colonna, N.; Belloni, F.; Berthoumieux, E.; Calviani, M.; Domingo-Pardo, C.; Guerrero, C.; Karadimos, D.; Lederer, C.; Massimi, C.; Paradela, C.; Plag, R.; Praena, J.; Sarmento, R.
Title Advanced nuclear energy systems and the need of accurate nuclear data: the n_TOF project at CERN Type Journal Article
Year 2010 Publication (up) Energy & Environmental Science Abbreviated Journal Energy Environ. Sci.
Volume 3 Issue 12 Pages 1910-1917
Keywords
Abstract To satisfy the world's constantly increasing demand for energy, a suitable mix of different energy sources has to be devised. In this scenario, an important role could be played by nuclear energy, provided that major safety, waste and proliferation issues affecting current nuclear reactors are satisfactorily addressed. To this purpose, a large effort has been under way for a few years towards the development of advanced nuclear systems with the aim of closing the fuel cycle. Generation IV reactors, with full or partial waste recycling capability, accelerator driven systems, as well as new fuel cycles are the main options being investigated. The design of advanced systems requires improvements in basic nuclear data, such as cross-sections for neutron-induced reactions on actinides. In this paper, the main concepts of advanced reactor systems are described, together with the related needs of new and accurate nuclear data. The present activity in this field at the neutron facility n_TOF at CERN is discussed.
Address [Colonna, N.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy, Email: nicola.colonna@ba.infn.it
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Royal Soc Chemistry Place of Publication Editor
Language English Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1754-5692 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes ISI:000284590900007 Approved no
Is ISI yes International Collaboration yes
Call Number IFIC @ elepoucu @ Serial 319
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Author Blanes, S.; Casas, F.; Oteo, J.A.; Ros, J.
Title A pedagogical approach to the Magnus expansion Type Journal Article
Year 2010 Publication (up) European Journal of Physics Abbreviated Journal Eur. J. Phys.
Volume 31 Issue 4 Pages 907-918
Keywords
Abstract Time-dependent perturbation theory as a tool to compute approximate solutions of the Schrodinger equation does not preserve unitarity. Here we present, in a simple way, how the Magnus expansion (also known as exponential perturbation theory) provides such unitary approximate solutions. The purpose is to illustrate the importance and consequences of such a property. We suggest that the Magnus expansion may be introduced to students in advanced courses of quantum mechanics.
Address [Blanes, S.] Univ Politecn Valencia, Inst Matemat Multidisciplinar, E-46022 Valencia, Spain, Email: serblaza@imm.upv.es
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Iop Publishing Ltd Place of Publication Editor
Language English Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0143-0807 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes ISI:000279393800024 Approved no
Is ISI yes International Collaboration no
Call Number IFIC @ pastor @ Serial 259
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Author Batist, L.; Gorska, M.; Grawe, H.; Janas, Z.; Kavatsyuk, M.; Karny, M.; Kirchner, R.; La Commara, M.; Mukha, I.; Plochocki, A.; Roeckl, E.
Title Systematics of Gamow-Teller beta decay “Southeast” of Sn-100 Type Journal Article
Year 2010 Publication (up) European Physical Journal A Abbreviated Journal Eur. Phys. J. A
Volume 46 Issue 1 Pages 45-53
Keywords
Abstract The energy centroids and integrated strengths of Gamow-Teller transitions in the beta(+) and electron-capture decay are analyzed for nuclei whose proton number Z and neutron number N are restricted to 44 <= Z <= 50 and 50 <= N <= 58. The analysis is based on data measured both with high-resolution gamma-ray spectrometry and total gamma-ray absorption techniques. The dependence of the considered quantities on the relative neutron excess are established after taking into account the effects due to the Coulomb interaction and mean-field level occupancies. An extrapolation of this dependence to the lightest known tin isotopes is used to estimate the decay characteristics of Sn-100 and Sn-101. The values extrapolated for the half-lives of Sn-100 and Sn-101 agree with experimental data. Using the extrapolated values together with shell model predictions, the Q values for the electron-capture decay of Sn-100 is evaluated. The quenching factor for beta(+) and the electron-capture decay of the nuclei under consideration here is established to be 0.56(2) with a possible weak dependence on N – Z.
Address [Batist, L.] St Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, RU-188350 Gatchina, Russia, Email: batist@pnpi.spb.ru
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Springer Place of Publication Editor
Language English Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1434-6001 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes ISI:000282433500005 Approved no
Is ISI yes International Collaboration yes
Call Number IFIC @ pastor @ Serial 258
Permanent link to this record