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Author Martinelli, M.; Melchiorri, A.; Mena, O.; Salvatelli, V.; Girones, Z. url  doi
openurl 
  Title Future constraints on the Hu-Sawicki modified gravity scenario Type Journal Article
  Year 2012 Publication (up) Physical Review D Abbreviated Journal Phys. Rev. D  
  Volume 85 Issue 2 Pages 024006 - 7pp  
  Keywords  
  Abstract We present current and future constraints on the Hu and Sawicki modified gravity scenario. This model can reproduce a late time accelerated universe and evade Solar System constraints. While current cosmological data still allows for distinctive deviations from the cosmological constant picture, future measurements of the growth of structure combined with supernova Ia luminosity distance data will greatly improve present constraints.  
  Address [Martinelli, Matteo; Melchiorri, Alessandro; Salvatelli, Valentina] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dept Phys, I-00185 Rome, Italy  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Amer Physical Soc Place of Publication Editor  
  Language English Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 1550-7998 ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes WOS:000298990200005 Approved no  
  Is ISI yes International Collaboration yes  
  Call Number IFIC @ pastor @ Serial 870  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Giusarma, E.; Archidiacono, M.; de Putter, R.; Melchiorri, A.; Mena, O. url  doi
openurl 
  Title Sterile neutrino models and nonminimal cosmologies Type Journal Article
  Year 2012 Publication (up) Physical Review D Abbreviated Journal Phys. Rev. D  
  Volume 85 Issue 8 Pages 083522 - 9pp  
  Keywords  
  Abstract Cosmological measurements are affected by the energy density of massive neutrinos. We extend here a recent analysis of current cosmological data to nonminimal cosmologies. Several possible scenarios are examined: a constant w not equal -1 dark energy equation of state, a nonflat universe, a time-varying dark energy component and coupled dark matter-dark energy universes or modified gravity scenarios. When considering cosmological data only, (3 + 2) massive neutrino models with similar to 0.5 eV sterile species are allowed at 95% confidence level. This scenario has been shown to reconcile reactor, LSND and MiniBooNE positive signals with null results from other searches. Big bang nucleosynthesis bounds could compromise the viability of (3 + 2) models if the two sterile species are fully thermalized states at decoupling.  
  Address [Giusarma, Elena; de Putter, Roland; Mena, Olga] Univ Valencia CSIC, IFIC, Valencia 46071, Spain  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Amer Physical Soc Place of Publication Editor  
  Language English Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 1550-7998 ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes WOS:000303118100002 Approved no  
  Is ISI yes International Collaboration yes  
  Call Number IFIC @ pastor @ Serial 984  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Castorina, E.; Franca, U.; Lattanzi, M.; Lesgourgues, J.; Mangano, G.; Melchiorri, A.; Pastor, S. url  doi
openurl 
  Title Cosmological lepton asymmetry with a nonzero mixing angle theta(13) Type Journal Article
  Year 2012 Publication (up) Physical Review D Abbreviated Journal Phys. Rev. D  
  Volume 86 Issue 2 Pages 023517 - 11pp  
  Keywords  
  Abstract While the baryon asymmetry of the Universe is nowadays well measured by cosmological observations, the bounds on the lepton asymmetry in the form of neutrinos are still significantly weaker. We place limits on the relic neutrino asymmetries using some of the latest cosmological data, taking into account the effect of flavor oscillations. We present our results for two different values of the neutrino mixing angle theta(13), and show that for large theta(13) the limits on the total neutrino asymmetry become more stringent, diluting even large initial flavor asymmetries. In particular, we find that the present bounds are still dominated by the limits coming from big bang nucleosynthesis, while the limits on the total neutrino mass from cosmological data are essentially independent of theta(13). Finally, we perform a forecast for Cosmic Origins Explorer, taken as an example of a future cosmic microwave background experiment, and find that it could improve the limits on the total lepton asymmetry approximately by up to a factor 6.6.  
  Address [Castorina, Emanuele] SISSA, I-34136 Trieste, Italy  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Amer Physical Soc Place of Publication Editor  
  Language English Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 1550-7998 ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes WOS:000306320000003 Approved no  
  Is ISI yes International Collaboration yes  
  Call Number IFIC @ pastor @ Serial 1093  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Archidiacono, M.; Giusarma, E.; Melchiorri, A.; Mena, O. url  doi
openurl 
  Title Dark radiation in extended cosmological scenarios Type Journal Article
  Year 2012 Publication (up) Physical Review D Abbreviated Journal Phys. Rev. D  
  Volume 86 Issue 4 Pages 043509 - 7pp  
  Keywords  
  Abstract Recent cosmological data have provided evidence for a “dark” relativistic background at high statistical significance. Parameterized in terms of the number of relativistic degrees of freedom N-eff, however, the current data seem to indicate a higher value than the one expected in the standard scenario based on three active neutrinos. This dark radiation component can be characterized not only by its abundance but also by its clustering properties, as its effective sound speed and its viscosity parameter. It is therefore crucial to study the correlations among the dark radiation properties and key cosmological parameters, as the dark energy equation of state or the running of the scalar spectral index, with current and future cosmic microwave background data. We find that dark radiation with viscosity parameters different from their standard values may be misinterpreted as an evolving dark energy component or as a running spectral index in the power spectrum of primordial fluctuations.  
  Address [Archidiacono, Maria; Melchiorri, Alessandro] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dept Phys, I-00185 Rome, Italy  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Amer Physical Soc Place of Publication Editor  
  Language English Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 1550-7998 ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes WOS:000307276500002 Approved no  
  Is ISI yes International Collaboration yes  
  Call Number IFIC @ pastor @ Serial 1122  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Diamanti, R.; Giusarma, E.; Mena, O.; Archidiacono, M.; Melchiorri, A. url  doi
openurl 
  Title Dark radiation and interacting scenarios Type Journal Article
  Year 2013 Publication (up) Physical Review D Abbreviated Journal Phys. Rev. D  
  Volume 87 Issue 6 Pages 063509 - 8pp  
  Keywords  
  Abstract An extra dark radiation component can be present in the universe in the form of sterile neutrinos, axions or other very light degrees of freedom which may interact with the dark matter sector. We derive here the cosmological constraints on the dark radiation abundance, on its effective velocity and on its viscosity parameter from current data in dark radiation-dark matter coupled models. The cosmological bounds on the number of extra dark radiation species do not change significantly when considering interacting schemes. We also find that the constraints on the dark radiation effective velocity are degraded by an order of magnitude while the errors on the viscosity parameter are a factor of two larger when considering interacting scenarios. If future Cosmic Microwave Background data are analyzed assuming a noninteracting model but the dark radiation and the dark matter sectors interact in nature, the reconstructed values for the effective velocity and for the viscosity parameter will be shifted from their standard 1/3 expectation, namely c(eff)(2) = 0.34(-0.003)(+0.006) and c(vis)(2) = 0.29(-0.001)(+0.002) at 95% C.L. for the future COrE mission data.  
  Address [Diamanti, Roberta] Univ Roma Tre, Dept Phys, I-00146 Rome, Italy  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Amer Physical Soc Place of Publication Editor  
  Language English Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 1550-7998 ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes WOS:000315739200004 Approved no  
  Is ISI yes International Collaboration yes  
  Call Number IFIC @ pastor @ Serial 1349  
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