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Author |
Perez-Cerdan, A.B.; Rubio, B.; Gelletly, W.; Algora, A.; Agramunt, J.; Nacher, E.; Tain, J.L.; Sarriguren, P.; Fraile, L.M.; Borge, M.J.G.; Caballero, L.; Dessagne, P.; Jungclaus, A.; Heitz, G.; Marechal, F.; Poirier, E.; Salsac, M.D.; Tengblad, O. |
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Title |
Deformation of Sr and Rb isotopes close to the N = Z line via beta-decay studies using the total absorption technique |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Physical Review C |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. C |
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Volume |
88 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
014324 - 15pp |
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Abstract |
A study of the Gamow-Teller strength distributions B(GT) in the beta decay of Sr-78 and Rb-76,Rb-78 has been made using a total absorption spectrometer (TAS). Following the success in deducing the sign of the deformation for Sr-76, a similar approach is adopted for Sr-78 based on a comparison of the measured B(GT) with quasiparticle random-phase approximation calculations. This work confirms its previously expected prolate deformation in the ground state. Conclusions about the structure of the odd-odd Rb-76,Rb-78 isotopes have been drawn based on their measured B(GT) distributions. |
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Address |
[Perez-Cerdan, A. B.; Rubio, B.; Algora, A.; Agramunt, J.; Nacher, E.; Tain, J. L.; Caballero, L.] CSIC Univ Valencia, IFIC, E-46071 Valencia, Spain, Email: berta.rubio@ific.uv.es |
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Amer Physical Soc |
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English |
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0556-2813 |
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WOS:000322531400002 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
1522 |
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Author |
Perez-Cerdan, A.B.; Rubio, B.; Gelletly, W.; Algora, A.; Agramunt, J.; Burkard, K.; Huller, W.; Nacher, E.; Sarriguren, P.; Caballero, L.; Molina, F.; Fraile, L.M.; Reillo, E.; Borge, M.J.G.; Dessagne, P.; Jungclaus, A.; Salsac, M.D. |
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Title |
beta decay of (78)Sr |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Physical Review C |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. C |
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Volume |
84 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
054311 - 15pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
The gamma rays and conversion electrons emitted in the beta decay of (78)Sr to levels in (78)Rb have been studied using Ge detectors and a mini-orange spectrometer. A reliable level scheme based on the results of these experiments has been established. The properties of the levels in (78)Rb have been compared with calculations based on deformed Hartree-Fock with Skyrme interactions and pairing correlations in the BCS approximation. This has allowed an interpretation of the nature of the observed sets of levels in the odd-odd nucleus (78)Rb. |
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Address |
[Perez-Cerdan, AB; Rubio, B; Algora, A; Agramunt, J; Nacher, E; Caballero, L; Molina, F] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular, CSIC, E-46071 Valencia, Spain, Email: berta.rubio@ific.uv.es |
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Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
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English |
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0556-2813 |
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WOS:000297122200003 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ elepoucu @ |
Serial |
808 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Fujita, Y.; Rubio, B.; Gelletly, W. |
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Title |
Spin-isospin excitations probed by strong, weak and electro-magnetic interactions |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Prog. Part. Nucl. Phys. |
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Volume |
66 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
549-606 |
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Keywords |
Gamow-Teller transitions; beta decay; Charge-exchange reactions; Isospin symmetry; High resolution; Proton-rich nuclei |
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Abstract |
Gamow-Teller (GT) transitions are the most common weak interaction processes of spin-isospin (sigma tau) type in atomic nuclei. They are of interest not only in nuclear physics but also in astrophysics; they play an important role in supernovae explosions and nucleosynthesis. The direct study of weak decay processes, however, gives relatively limited information about GT transitions and the states excited via GT transitions (GT states); beta decay can only access states at excitation energies lower than the decay Q-value, and neutrino-induced reactions have very small cross-sections. However, one should note that beta decay has a direct access to the absolute GT transition strengths B(GT) from a study of half-lives, Q(beta)-values and branching ratios. They also provide information on GT transitions in nuclei far-from-stability. Studies of M1 gamma transitions provide similar information. In contrast, the complementary charge-exchange (CE) reactions, such as the (p, n) or ((3)He, t) reactions at intermediate beam energies and 0 degrees, can selectively excite GT states up to high excitation energies in the final nucleus. It has been found empirically that there is a close proportionality between the cross-sections at 0 degrees and the transition strengths B(GT) in these CE reactions. Therefore, CE reactions are useful tools to study the relative values of B(GT) strengths up to high excitation energies. In recent ((3)He, t) measurements, one order-of-magnitude improvement in the energy resolution has been achieved. This has made it possible to make one-to-one comparisons of GT transitions studied in CE reactions and beta decays. Thus GT strengths in ((3)He, t) reactions can be normalised by the beta-decay values. In addition, comparisons with closely related M1 transitions studied in gamma decay or electron inelastic scattering [(e, e')1, and furthermore with “spin” M I transitions that can be studied by proton inelastic scattering [(p, p')[ have now been made possible. In these comparisons, the isospin quantum number T and associated symmetry structure in the same mass A nuclei (isobars) play a key role. Isospin symmetry can extend our scope even to the structures of unstable nuclei that are far from reach at present unstable beam factories. |
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Address |
[Fujita, Y] Osaka Univ, Dept Phys, Osaka 5600043, Japan, Email: fujita@rcnp.osaka-u.ac.jp |
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Publisher |
Elsevier Science Bv |
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English |
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0146-6410 |
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Notes ![sorted by Notes field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
WOS:000292473100003 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
692 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Deo, A.Y.; Podolyak, Z.; Walker, P.M.; Algora, A.; Rubio, B.; Agramunt, J.; Fraile, L.M.; Al-Dahan, N.; Alkhomashi, N.; Briz, J.A.; Estevez, E.; Farrelly, G.; Gelletly, W.; Herlert, A.; Koster, U.; Maira, A.; Singla, S. |
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Title |
Structures of Po-201 and Rn-205 from EC/beta(+)-decay studies |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Physical Review C |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. C |
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Volume |
81 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
024322 - 8pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
Several low-lying excited states in Rn-205(86)119 and Po-201(84)117 were identified for the first time following EC/beta(+) decay of Fr-205 and At-201, respectively, using gamma-ray and conversion electron spectroscopy at the CERN isotope separator on-line (ISOLDE) facility. The EC/beta(+) branch from Fr-205 was measured to be 1.5(2)%. The excited states of the daughter nuclei are understood in terms of the odd nucleon coupling to the neighboring even-even core. The neutron single-particle energies of the p(3/2) orbital relative to the f(5/2) ground state in Rn-205, and the f(5/2) orbital relative to the p(3/2) ground state in Po-201, were determined to be 31.4(2) and 5.7(3) keV, respectively. We tentatively identify a 13/2(+) isomeric level at 657.1(5) keV in Rn-205. The systematic behavior of the 13/2(+) and 3/2(-) levels is also discussed. |
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Address |
[Deo, A. Y.; Podolyak, Zs.; Walker, P. M.; Al-Dahan, N.; Alkhomashi, N.; Farrelly, G.; Gelletly, W.] Univ Surrey, Dept Phys, Guildford GU2 7XH, Surrey, England, Email: A.Deo@surrey.ac.uk |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Series Editor |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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ISSN |
0556-2813 |
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Notes ![sorted by Notes field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
ISI:000278341300001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ elepoucu @ |
Serial |
431 |
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Permanent link to this record |