Records |
Author |
Bernabeu, J.; Botella, F.J.; Mavromatos, N.E.; Nebot, M. |
Title |
The signal of ill-defined CPT weakening entanglement in the B-d system |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
European Physical Journal C |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur. Phys. J. C |
Volume |
77 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
865 - 10pp |
Keywords |
|
Abstract |
In the presence of quantum-gravity fluctuations (space-time foam), the CPT operator may be ill-defined. Its perturbative treatment leads to a modification of the Einstein-Podolsky- Rosen correlation of the neutral meson system by adding an entanglement-weakening term of the wrong exchange symmetry, the omega-effect. In the current paper we identify how to probe the complex omega in the entangled B-d system using the flavour (f)-CP(g) eigenstate decay channels: the connection between the intensities for the two timeordered decays (f, g) and (g, f) is lost. Appropriate observables are constructed allowing independent experimental determinations of Re(omega) and Im(omega), disentangled from CPT violation in the evolution Hamiltonian Re(theta) and Im(theta). 2 sigma tensions for both Re(theta) and Im(omega) are shown to be uncorrelated. |
Address |
[Bernabeu, Jose; Botella, Francisco J.; Mavromatos, Nick E.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Teor, IFIC, CSIC, E-46100 Burjassot, Spain, Email: Jose.Bernabeu@uv.es; |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1434-6044 |
ISBN |
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Medium ![sorted by Medium field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
|
Notes |
WOS:000417827300005 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
3414 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Alves, J.M.; Botella, F.J.; Branco, G.C.; Cornet-Gomez, F.; Nebot, M.; Silva, J.P. |
Title |
Symmetry constrained two Higgs doublet models |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
European Physical Journal C |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur. Phys. J. C |
Volume |
78 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
630 - 17pp |
Keywords |
|
Abstract |
We study two-Higgs-doublet models (2HDM) where Abelian symmetries have been introduced, leading to a drastic reduction in the number of free parameters in the 2HDM. Our analysis is inspired in BGL models, where, as the result of a symmetry of the Lagrangian, there are tree-level scalar mediated Flavour-Changing-Neutral-Currents, with the flavour structure depending only on the CKM matrix. A systematic analysis is done on the various possible schemes, which are classified in different classes, depending on the way the extra symmetries constrain the matrices of couplings defining the flavour structure of the scalar mediated neutral currents. All the resulting flavour textures of the Yukawa couplings are stable under renormalisation since they result from symmetries imposed at the Lagrangian level. We also present a brief phenomenological analysis of the most salient features of each class of symmetry constrained 2HDM. |
Address |
[Alves, Joao M.; Branco, Gustavo C.; Nebot, Miguel; Silva, Joao P.] Univ Lisboa UL, Dept Fis, Av Rovisco Pais, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal, Email: j.magalhaes.alves@tecnico.ulisboa.pt; |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1434-6044 |
ISBN |
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Medium ![sorted by Medium field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
|
Notes |
WOS:000441261300003 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
3690 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Botella, F.J.; Cornet-Gomez, F.; Nebot, M. |
Title |
Flavor conservation in two-Higgs-doublet models |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
Volume |
98 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
035046 - 25pp |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
In extensions of the Standard Model with two Higgs doublets, flavor-changing Yukawa couplings of the neutral scalars may be present at tree level. In this work, we consider the most general scenario in which those flavor-changing couplings are absent. We revise the conditions that the Yukawa coupling matrices must obey for such general flavour conservation (gFC) and study the one-loop renormalization group evolution of such conditions in both the quark and lepton sectors. We show that gFC in the leptonic sector is one-loop stable under the renormalization group evolution, and in the quark sector, we present some new Cabibbo-like solution also one-loop stable under renormalization group evolution. At a phenomenological level, we obtain the regions for the different gFC parameters that are allowed by the existing experimental constraints related to the 125 GeV Higgs. |
Address |
[Botella, Francisco J.; Cornet-Gomez, Fernando] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Teor, CSIC, E-46100 Burjassot, Spain, Email: Francisco.J.Botella@uv.es; |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2470-0010 |
ISBN |
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Medium ![sorted by Medium field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000443142800009 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
3710 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Nebot, M.; Botella, F.J.; Branco, G.C. |
Title |
Vacuum induced CP violation generating a complex CKM matrix with controlled scalar FCNC |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
European Physical Journal C |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur. Phys. J. C |
Volume |
79 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
711 - 23pp |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
We propose. a viable minimal model with spontaneous CP violation in the framework of a two Higgs doublet model. The model is based on a generalised Branco-Grimus-Lavoura model with a flavoured Z(2) symmetry, under which two of the quark families are even and the third one is odd. The lagrangian respects CP invariance, but the vacuum has a CP violating phase, which is able to generate a complex CKM matrix, with the rephasing invariant strength of CP violation compatible with experiment. The question of scalar mediated flavour changing neutral couplings is carefully studied. In particular we point out a deep connection between the generation of a complex CKM matrix from a vacuum phase and the appearance of scalar FCNC. The scalar sector is presented in detail, showing that the new scalars are necessarily lighter than 1 TeV. A complete analysis of the model including the most relevant constraints is performed, showing that it is viable and that it has definite implications for the observation of New Physics signals in, for example, flavour changing Higgs decays or the discovery of the new scalars at the LHC. We give special emphasis to processes like t -> hc, hu, as well as h -> bs, bd, which are relevant for the LHC and the ILC. |
Address |
[Nebot, Miguel; Branco, Gustavo C.] UL, Dept Fis, Inst Super Tecn, Av Rovisco Pais 1, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal, Email: miguel.r.nebot.gomez@tecnico.ulisboa.pt; |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1434-6044 |
ISBN |
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Medium ![sorted by Medium field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
|
Notes |
WOS:000483225300003 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4130 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Alves, J.M.; Botella, F.J.; Branco, G.C.; Nebot, M. |
Title |
Extending trinity to the scalar sector through discrete flavoured symmetries |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
European Physical Journal C |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur. Phys. J. C |
Volume |
80 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
710 - 14pp |
Keywords |
|
Abstract |
We conjecture the existence of a relation between elementary scalars and fermions, making it plausible the existence of three Higgs doublets. We introduce a Trinity Principle (TP) which, given the fact that there are no massless quarks, requires the existence of a minimum of three Higgs doublets. The TP states that each row of the mass matrix of a quark of a given charge should receive the contribution from one and only one scalar doublet and furthermore a given scalar doublet should contribute to one and only one row of the mass matrix of a quark of a given charge. This principle is analogous to the Natural Flavour Conservation (NFC) of Glashow and Weinberg with the key distinction that NFC required the introduction of a flavour blind symmetry, while the TP requires a flavoured symmetry, to be implemented in a natural way. We provide two examples which satisfy the Trinity Principle based on Z(3) and Z(2) x Z(2)' flavoured symmetries, and show that they are the minimal multi-Higgs extensions of the Standard Model where CP can be imposed as a symmetry of the full Lagrangian and broken by the vacuum, without requiring soft-breaking terms. We show that the vacuum phases are sufficient to generate a complex CKM matrix, in agreement with experiment. The above mentioned flavoured symmetries lead to a strong reduction in the number of parameters in the Yukawa interactions, enabling a control of the Scalar Flavour Changing Neutral Couplings (SFCNC). We analyse some of the other physical implications of the two models, including an estimate of the enhancement of the Baryon Asymmetry of the Universe provided by the new sources of CP violation, and a discussion of the strength of their tree-level SFCNC. |
Address |
[Alves, Joao M.; Branco, Gustavo C.; Nebot, Miguel] Univ Lisboa UL, Inst Super Tecn IST, Dept Fis, Ave Rovisco Pais 1, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal, Email: j.magalhaes.alves@tecnico.ulisboa.pt; |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1434-6044 |
ISBN |
|
Medium ![sorted by Medium field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
|
Notes |
WOS:000561119300002 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4503 |
Permanent link to this record |