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Author |
LUX-ZEPLIN Collaboration (Akerib, D.S. et al); Bailey, A.J. |
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Title |
Identification of radiopure titanium for the LZ dark matter experiment and future rare event searches |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Astroparticle Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Astropart Phys. |
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Volume |
96 |
Issue  |
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Pages |
1-10 |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
The LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) experiment will search for dark matter particle interactions with a detector containing a total of 10 tonnes of liquid xenon within a double -vessel cryostat. The large mass and proximity of the cryostat to the active detector volume demand the use of material with extremely low intrinsic radioactivity. We report on the radioassay campaign conducted to identify suitable metals, the determination of factors limiting radiopure production, and the selection of titanium for construction of the LZ cryostat and other detector components. This titanium has been measured with activities of U-238(e) < 1.6 mBq/kg, U-238(I) < 0.09 mBq/kg, Th-232(e) = 0.28 +/- 0.03 mBq/kg, Th-232(I) = 0.25 +/- 0.02 mBq/kg, K-40 <0.54 mBq/kg, and (60) Co <0.02 mBq/kg (68% CL). Such low intrinsic activities, which are some of the lowest ever reported for titanium, enable its use for future dark matter and other rare event searches. Monte Carlo simulations have been performed to assess the expected background contribution from the LZ cryostat with this radioactivity. In 1,000 days of WIMP search exposure of a 5.6-tonne fiducial mass, the cryostat will contribute only a mean background of 0.160 +/- 0.001(stat) +/- 0.030(sys) counts. |
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Address |
[Akerib, D. S.; Biesiadzinski, T. P.; Bramante, R.; Craddock, W. W.; Ignarra, C. M.; Ji, W.; Krebs, H. J.; Lee, C.; Linehan, R. E.; Luitz, S.; Mizrachi, E.; Monzani, M. E.; Ratcliff, B. N.; Shutt, T. A.; Skarpaas, K.; To, W. H.; Va'vra, J.; Whitis, T. J.; Wisniewski, W. J.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, POB 20450, Stanford, CA 94309 USA, Email: sally.shaw.13@ucl.ac.uk; |
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Publisher |
Elsevier Science Bv |
Place of Publication |
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Language |
English |
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Original Title |
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Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0927-6505 |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000416185400001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
3384 |
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Author |
Cai, Y.; Herrero-Garcia, J.; Schmidt, M.A.; Vicente, A.; Volkas, R.R. |
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Title |
From the Trees to the Forest: A Review of Radiative Neutrino Mass Models |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Frontiers in Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Front. Physics |
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Volume |
5 |
Issue |
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Pages |
63 - 56pp |
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Keywords |
neutrino masses; lepton flavor violation; lepton number violation; beyond the standard model; effective field theory; model building; LHC; dark matter |
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Abstract |
A plausible explanation for the lightness of neutrino masses is that neutrinos are massless at tree level, with their mass (typically Majorana) being generated radiatively at one or more loops. The new couplings, together with the suppression coming from the loop factors, imply that the new degrees of freedom cannot be too heavy (they are typically at the TeV scale). Therefore, in these models there are no large mass hierarchies and they can be tested using different searches, making their detailed phenomenological study very appealing. In particular, the new particles can be searched for at colliders and generically induce signals in lepton-flavor and lepton-number violating processes (in the case of Majorana neutrinos), which are not independent from reproducing correctly the neutrino masses and mixings. The main focus of the review is on Majorana neutrinos. We order the allowed theory space from three different perspectives: (i) using an effective operator approach to lepton number violation, (ii) by the number of loops at which the Weinberg operator is generated, (iii) within a given loop order, by the possible irreducible topologies. We also discuss in more detail some popular radiative models which involve qualitatively different features, revisiting their most important phenomenological implications. Finally, we list some promising avenues to pursue. |
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Address |
[Cai, Yi] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China, Email: juan.herrero-garcia@coepp.org.au; |
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Frontiers Research Foundation |
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English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2296-424x |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000416908800001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
3393 |
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Author |
LHCb Collaboration (Aaij, R. et al); Garcia Martin, L.M.; Martinez-Vidal, F.; Oyanguren, A.; Remon Alepuz, C.; Ruiz Valls, P.; Sanchez Mayordomo, C. |
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Title |
Measurement of B-0, B-s(0), B(+)and lambda(0)(b) production asymmetries in 7 and 8 TeV proton-proton collisions |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Physics Letters B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Lett. B |
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Volume |
774 |
Issue |
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Pages |
139-158 |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
The B-0, B-s(0), B+ and lambda(0)(b) hadron production asymmetries are measured using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fbc(-1), collected by the LHCb experiment in proton-proton collisions at centre-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV. The measurements are performed as a function of transverse momentum and rapidity of the b hadrons within the LHCb detector acceptance. The overall production asymmetries, integrated over transverse momentum and rapidity, are also determined. |
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Address |
[Bediaga, I.; De Miranda, J. M.; Gomes, A.; Massafferri, A.; Molina Rodriguez, J.; dos Reis, A. C.; Rodrigues, A. B.; Salustino Guimaraes, V.; Soares Lavra, L.] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil, Email: carbone@bo.infn.it |
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Publisher |
Elsevier Science Bv |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0370-2693 |
ISBN |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000414973200023 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
3402 |
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Author |
LHCb Collaboration (Aaij, R. et al); Garcia Martin, L.M.; Henry, L.; Martinez-Vidal, F.; Oyanguren, A.; Remon Alepuz, C.; Ruiz Valls, P.; Ruiz Vidal, J.; Sanchez Mayordomo, C. |
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Title |
Prompt and nonprompt J/psi production and nuclear modification in pPb collisions at root s(NN)=8.16 TeV |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Physics Letters B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Lett. B |
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Volume |
774 |
Issue |
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Pages |
159-178 |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
The production of J/psi mesons is studied in proton-lead collisions at the centre-of-mass energy per nucleon pair root s(NN) = 8.16 TeV with the LHCb detector at the LHC. The double differential cross-sections of prompt and nonprompt J/psi production are measured as a function of the J/psi transverse momentum and rapidity in the nucleon-nucleon centre-of-mass frame. Forward-to-backward ratios and nuclear modification factors are determined. The results are compared with theoretical calculations based on collinear factorisation using nuclear parton distribution functions, on the colour glass condensate or on coherent energy loss models. |
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Address |
[Bediaga, I.; De Miranda, J. M.; Gomes, A.; Massafferri, A.; Rodriguez, J. Molina; dos Reis, A. C.; Rodrigues, A. B.; Salustino Guimaraes, V.; Soares Lavra, L.; Tourinho Jadallah Aoude, R.] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil, Email: Michael.Winn@cern.ch |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Elsevier Science Bv |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0370-2693 |
ISBN |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000414973200024 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
3403 |
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Author |
Chatterjee, S.S.; Masud, M.; Pasquini, P.; Valle, J.W.F. |
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Title |
Cornering the revamped BMV model with neutrino oscillation data |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Physics Letters B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Lett. B |
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Volume |
774 |
Issue |
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Pages |
179-182 |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
Using the latest global determination of neutrino oscillation parameters from [1] we examine the status of the simplest revamped version of the BMV (Babu-Ma-Valle) model, proposed in [2]. The model predicts a striking correlation between the “poorly determined” atmospheric angle 623 and CP phase Sep, leading to either maximal CP violation or none, depending on the preferred 623 octants. We determine the allowed BMV parameter regions and compare with the general three-neutrino oscillation scenario. We show that in the BMV model the higher octant is possible only at 99% C. L., a stronger rejection than found in the general case. By performing quantitative simulations of forthcoming DUNE and T2HK experiments, using only the four “well-measured” oscillation parameters and the indication for normal mass ordering, we also map out the potential of these experiments to corner the model. The resulting global sensitivities are given in a robust form, that holds irrespective of the true values of the oscillation parameters. |
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Address |
[Chatterjee, Sabya Sachi] Inst Phys, Sachivalaya Marg, Bhubaneswar 751005, Orissa, India, Email: sabya@iopb.res.in; |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Elsevier Science Bv |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0370-2693 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000414973200025 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
3404 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
