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Author |
Barragan, C.; Olmo, G.J. |
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Title |
Isotropic and anisotropic bouncing cosmologies in Palatini gravity |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
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Volume |
82 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
084015 - 15pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
We study isotropic and anisotropic (Bianchi I) cosmologies in Palatini f(R) and f(R, R μnu R μnu) theories of gravity with a perfect fluid and consider the existence of nonsingular bouncing solutions in the early universe. We find that all f(R) models with isotropic bouncing solutions develop shear singularities in the anisotropic case. On the contrary, the simple quadratic model R + aR(2)/R-P + R μnu R μnu/R-P exhibits regular bouncing solutions in both isotropic and anisotropic cases for a wide range of equations of state, including dust (for a<0) and radiation (for arbitrary a). It thus represents a purely gravitational solution to the big bang singularity and anisotropy problems of general relativity without the need for exotic (w>1) sources of matter/energy or extra degrees of freedom. |
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Address |
[Barragan, Carlos] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor, E-28049 Madrid, Spain, Email: gonzalo.olmo@uv.es |
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Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
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Language |
English |
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ISSN |
1550-7998 |
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Notes |
ISI:000282751900002 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ elepoucu @ |
Serial |
362 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
CDF Collaboration (Aaltonen, T. et al); Cabrera, S. |
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Title |
Search for the Production of Scalar Bottom Quarks in p(p)over-bar Collisions at root s=1.96 TeV |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Physical Review Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. Lett. |
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Volume |
105 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
081802 - 7pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
We report on a search for direct scalar bottom quark (sbottom) pair production in p (p) over bar collisions at root s = 1.96 TeV, in events with large missing transverse energy and two jets of hadrons in the final state, where at least one of the jets is required to be identified as originating from a b quark. The study uses a collider detector at Fermilab Run II data sample corresponding to 2.65 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity. The data are in agreement with the standard model. In an R-parity conserving minimal supersymmetric scenario, and assuming that the sbottom decays exclusively into a bottom quark and a neutralino, 95% confidence-level upper limits on the sbottom pair production cross section of 0.1 pb are obtained. For neutralino masses below 70 GeV/c(2), sbottom masses up to 230 GeV/c(2) are excluded at 95% confidence level. |
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Address |
[Aaltonen, T.; Mehtala, P.; Orava, R.; Osterberg, K.; Saarikko, H.; van Remortel, N.] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Div High Energy Phys, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland |
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Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Volume |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0031-9007 |
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Conference |
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Notes |
ISI:000281071800002 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
276 |
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Author |
Perez-Ramos, R.; Mathieu, V.; Sanchis-Lozano, M.A. |
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Title |
Heavy quark flavour dependence of multiparticle production in QCD jets |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Journal of High Energy Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. High Energy Phys. |
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Volume |
08 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
047 - 24pp |
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Keywords |
Jets; Hadronic Colliders; QCD |
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Abstract |
After inserting the heavy quark mass dependence into QCD partonic evolution equations, we determine the mean charged hadron multiplicity and second multiplicity correlators of jets produced in high energy collisions. We thereby extend the so-called dead cone effect to the phenomenology of multiparticle production in QCD jets and find that the average multiplicity of heavy-quark initiated jets decreases significantly as compared to the massless case, even taking into account the weak decay products of the leading primary quark. We emphasize the relevance of our study as a complementary check of b-tagging techniques at hadron colliders like the Tevatron and the LHC. |
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Address |
[Perez-Ramos, Redamy] Univ Valencia, CSIC, Dept Fis Teor, E-46100 Burjassot, Spain, Email: redamy.perez@uv.es |
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Publisher |
Springer |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Series Volume |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1126-6708 |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
ISI:000282368500019 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ elepoucu @ |
Serial |
356 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Edelhauser, L.; Porod, W.; Singh, R.K. |
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Title |
Spin discrimination in three-body decays |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Journal of High Energy Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. High Energy Phys. |
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Volume |
08 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
053 - 31pp |
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Keywords |
Beyond Standard Model; Supersymmetric Standard Model |
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Abstract |
The identification of the correct model for physics beyond the Standard Model requires the determination of the spin of new particles. We investigate to which extent the spin of a new particle X can be identified in scenarios where it decays dominantly in three-body decays X -> f (f) over barY. Here we assume that Y is a candidate for dark matter and escapes direct detection at a high energy collider such as the LHC. We show that in the case that all intermediate particles are heavy, one can get information on the spins of X and Y at the LHC by exploiting the invariant mass distribution of the two standard model fermions. We develop a model-independent strategy to determine the spins without prior knowledge of the unknown couplings and test it in a series of Monte Carlo studies. |
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Address |
[Edelhaeuser, Lisa; Porod, Werner; Singh, Ritesh K.] Univ Wurzburg, Inst Theoret Phys & Astrophys, D-97074 Wurzburg, Germany, Email: ledelhaeuser@physik.uni-wuerzburg.de |
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Publisher |
Springer |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1126-6708 |
ISBN |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
ISI:000282368500014 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ elepoucu @ |
Serial |
355 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Baron, R.; Boucaud, P.; Dimopoulos, P.; Frezzotti, R.; Palao, D.; Rossi, G.; Farchioni, F.; Munster, G.; Sudmann, T.; Gimenez, V.; Herdoiza, G.; Jansen, K.; Lubicz, V.; Simula, S.; Michael, C.; Scorzato, L.; Shindler, A.; Urbach, C.; Wenger, U. |
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Title |
Light meson physics from maximally twisted mass lattice QCD |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Journal of High Energy Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. High Energy Phys. |
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Volume |
08 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
097 - 41pp |
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Keywords |
Lattice QCD; Quark Masses and SM Parameters; QCD |
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Abstract |
We present a comprehensive investigation of light meson physics using maximally twisted mass fermions for N-f = 2 mass-degenerate quark flavours. By employing four values of the lattice spacing, spatial lattice extents ranging from 2.0 fm to 2.5 fm and pseudo scalar masses in the range 280 less than or similar to m(PS) less than or similar to 650MeV we control the major systematic effects of our calculation. This enables us to confront our N-f = 2 data with SU(2) chiral perturbation theory and extract low energy constants of the effective chiral Lagrangian and derived quantities, such as the light quark mass. |
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Address |
[Baron, Remi; Boucaud, Phillip] Univ Paris 11, Phys Theor Lab, Ctr Orsay, F-91405 Orsay, France, Email: remi.baron@centraliens.net |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1126-6708 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
ISI:000282367800036 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ elepoucu @ |
Serial |
348 |
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Permanent link to this record |