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Author Balbinot, R.; Fabbri, A.; Mayoral, C.
Title Hawking effect in BECs acoustic white holes Type Journal Article
Year 2013 Publication European Physical Journal Plus Abbreviated Journal Eur. Phys. J. Plus
Volume 128 Issue (up) 2 Pages 16 - 21pp
Keywords
Abstract Bogoliubov pseudoparticle creation in a BEC undergoing a WH-like flow is investigated analytically in the case of a one-dimensional geometry with stepwise homogeneous regions. Comparison of the results with those corresponding to a BH flow is performed. The implications for the analogous gravitational problem is discussed.
Address [Balbinot, R.; Fabbri, A.] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis, I-40126 Bologna, Italy, Email: balbinot@bo.infn.it;
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Springer Heidelberg Place of Publication Editor
Language English Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 2190-5444 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes WOS:000316122600005 Approved no
Is ISI yes International Collaboration yes
Call Number IFIC @ pastor @ Serial 1378
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Author Boiron, D.; Fabbri, A.; Larre, P.E.; Pavloff, N.; Westbrook, C.I.; Zin, P.
Title Quantum Signature of Analog Hawking Radiation in Momentum Space Type Journal Article
Year 2015 Publication Physical Review Letters Abbreviated Journal Phys. Rev. Lett.
Volume 115 Issue (up) 2 Pages 025301 - 5pp
Keywords
Abstract We consider a sonic analog of a black hole realized in the one-dimensional flow of a Bose-Einstein condensate. Our theoretical analysis demonstrates that one-and two-body momentum distributions accessible by present-day experimental techniques provide clear direct evidence (i) of the occurrence of a sonic horizon, (ii) of the associated acoustic Hawking radiation, and (iii) of the quantum nature of the Hawking process. The signature of the quantum behavior persists even at temperatures larger than the chemical potential.
Address [Boiron, D.; Westbrook, C. I.] Univ Paris Sud, CNRS, Inst Opt, Lab Charles Fabry, F-91127 Palaiseau, France, Email: afabbri@ific.uv.es;
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Amer Physical Soc Place of Publication Editor
Language English Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0031-9007 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes WOS:000357500500004 Approved no
Is ISI yes International Collaboration yes
Call Number IFIC @ pastor @ Serial 2294
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Author Carusotto, I.; Balbinot, R.; Fabbri, A.; Recati, A.
Title Density correlations and analog dynamical Casimir emission of Bogoliubov phonons in modulated atomic Bose-Einstein condensates Type Journal Article
Year 2010 Publication European Physical Journal D Abbreviated Journal Eur. Phys. J. D
Volume 56 Issue (up) 3 Pages 391-404
Keywords
Abstract We present a theory of the density correlations that appear in an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate as a consequence of the emission of correlated pairs of Bogoliubov phonons by a time-dependent atom-atom scattering length. This effect can be considered as a condensed matter analog of the dynamical Casimir effect of quantum field theory. Different regimes as a function of the temporal shape of the modulation are identified and a simple physical picture of the phenomenon is discussed. Analytical expressions for the density correlation function are provided for the most significant limiting cases. This theory is able to explain some unexpected features recently observed in numerical studies of analog Hawking radiation from acoustic black holes.
Address [Carusotto, I.; Recati, A.] Univ Trent, CNR, INFM, BEC Ctr, I-38050 Trento, Italy, Email: carusott@science.unitn.it
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Springer Place of Publication Editor
Language English Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1434-6060 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes ISI:000274327600013 Approved no
Is ISI yes International Collaboration yes
Call Number IFIC @ elepoucu @ Serial 506
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Author Fabbri, A.; Pavloff, N.
Title Momentum correlations as signature of sonic Hawking radiation in Bose-Einstein condensates Type Journal Article
Year 2018 Publication Scipost Physics Abbreviated Journal SciPost Phys.
Volume 4 Issue (up) 4 Pages 019 - 45pp
Keywords
Abstract We study the two-body momentum correlation signal in a quasi one dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate in the presence of a sonic horizon. We identify the relevant correlation lines in momentum space and compute the intensity of the corresponding signal. We consider a set of different experimental procedures and identify the specific issues of each measuring process. We show that some inter-channel correlations, in particular the Hawking quantum-partner one, are particularly well adapted for witnessing quantum non-separability, being resilient to the effects of temperature and/or quantum quenches.
Address [Fabbri, Alessandro] Museo Stor Fis & Ctr Studi & Ric Enrico Fermi, Ctr Fermi, Piazza Viminale 1, I-00184 Rome, Italy
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Scipost Foundation Place of Publication Editor
Language English Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 2542-4653 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes WOS:000432739900001 Approved no
Is ISI yes International Collaboration yes
Call Number IFIC @ pastor @ Serial 3583
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Author Balbinot, R.; Fabbri, A.
Title Quantum correlations across the horizon in acoustic and gravitational black holes Type Journal Article
Year 2022 Publication Physical Review D Abbreviated Journal Phys. Rev. D
Volume 105 Issue (up) 4 Pages 045010 - 20pp
Keywords
Abstract We investigate, within the framework of quantum field theory in curved space, the correlations across the horizon of a black hole in order to highlight the particle-partner pair creation mechanism at the origin of Hawking radiation. The analysis concerns both acoustic black holes, formed by Bose-Einstein condensates, and gravitational black holes. More precisely, we have considered a typical acoustic black hole metric with two asymptotic homogeneous regions and the Schwarzschild metric as describing a gravitational black hole. By considering equal-time correlation functions, we find a striking disagreement between the two cases: the expected characteristic peak centered along the trajectories of the Hawking particles and their partners seems to appear only for the acoustic black hole and not for the gravitational Schwarzschild one. The reason for that is the existence of a quantum atmosphere displaced from the horizon as the locus of origin of Hawking radiation together, and this is the crucial aspect, with the presence of a central singularity in the gravitational case swallowing everything is trapped inside the horizon. Correlations, however, are not absent in the gravitational case; to see them, one simply has to consider correlation functions at unequal times, which indeed display the expected peak.
Address [Balbinot, Roberto] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis, Bologna, Italy, Email: balbinot@bo.infn.it;
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Amer Physical Soc Place of Publication Editor
Language English Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 2470-0010 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes WOS:000761172600005 Approved no
Is ISI yes International Collaboration yes
Call Number IFIC @ pastor @ Serial 5156
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Author Balbinot, R.; Fabbri, A.
Title The Hawking Effect in the Particles-Partners Correlations Type Journal Article
Year 2023 Publication Physics Abbreviated Journal Physics
Volume 5 Issue (up) 4 Pages 968-982
Keywords quantum fields in curved space; black holes; Hawking radiation; correlations across the horizon
Abstract We analyze the correlations functions across the horizon in Hawking black hole radiation to reveal the correlations between Hawking particles and their partners. The effects of the underlying space-time on this are shown in various examples ranging from acoustic black holes to regular black holes.
Address [Balbinot, Roberto] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis, Via Irnerio 46, I-40126 Bologna, Italy, Email: roberto.balbinot@unibo.it;
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Mdpi Place of Publication Editor
Language English Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes WOS:001130983900001 Approved no
Is ISI yes International Collaboration yes
Call Number IFIC @ pastor @ Serial 5858
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Author Coutant, A.; Fabbri, A.; Parentani, R.; Balbinot, R.; Anderson, P.R.
Title Hawking radiation of massive modes and undulations Type Journal Article
Year 2012 Publication Physical Review D Abbreviated Journal Phys. Rev. D
Volume 86 Issue (up) 6 Pages 064022 - 17pp
Keywords
Abstract We compute the analogue Hawking radiation for modes which possess a small wave vector perpendicular to the horizon. For low frequencies, the resulting mass term induces a total reflection. This reflection is accompanied by an extra mode mixing which occurs in the supersonic region, and which cancels out the infrared divergence of the near horizon spectrum. As a result, the amplitude of the undulation (0-frequency wave with macroscopic amplitude) emitted in white hole flows now saturates at the linear level, unlike what is found in the massless case. In addition, we point out that the mass introduces a new type of undulation which is produced in black hole flows, and which is well described in the hydrodynamical regime.
Address [Coutant, Antonin; Parentani, Renaud] Univ Paris 11, Phys Theor Lab, CNRS, UMR 8627, F-91405 Orsay, France, Email: antonin.coutant@th.u-psud.fr;
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Amer Physical Soc Place of Publication Editor
Language English Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1550-7998 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes WOS:000308642300005 Approved no
Is ISI yes International Collaboration yes
Call Number IFIC @ pastor @ Serial 1174
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Author Anderson, P.R.; Fabbri, A.; Balbinot, R.
Title Low frequency gray-body factors and infrared divergences: Rigorous results Type Journal Article
Year 2015 Publication Physical Review D Abbreviated Journal Phys. Rev. D
Volume 91 Issue (up) 6 Pages 064061 - 18pp
Keywords
Abstract Formal solutions to the mode equations for both spherically symmetric black holes and Bose-Einstein condensate acoustic black holes are obtained by writing the spatial part of the mode equation as a linear Volterra integral equation of the second kind. The solutions work for a massless minimally coupled scalar field in the s-wave or zero angular momentum sector for a spherically symmetric black hole and in the longitudinal sector of a one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate acoustic black hole. These solutions are used to obtain in a rigorous way analytic expressions for the scattering coefficients and gray-body factors in the zero frequency limit. They are also used to study the infrared behaviors of the symmetric two-point function and two functions derived from it: the point-split stress-energy tensor for the massless minimally coupled scalar field in Schwarzschild-de Sitter spacetime and the density-density correlation function for a Bose-Einstein condensate acoustic black hole.
Address [Anderson, Paul R.] Wake Forest Univ, Dept Phys, Winston Salem, NC 27109 USA, Email: anderson@wfu.edu;
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Amer Physical Soc Place of Publication Editor
Language English Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1550-7998 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes WOS:000352062800003 Approved no
Is ISI yes International Collaboration yes
Call Number IFIC @ pastor @ Serial 2172
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Author Fabbri, A.; Balbinot, R.; Anderson, P.R.
Title Scattering coefficients and gray-body factor for 1D BEC acoustic black holes: Exact results Type Journal Article
Year 2016 Publication Physical Review D Abbreviated Journal Phys. Rev. D
Volume 93 Issue (up) 6 Pages 064046 - 6pp
Keywords
Abstract A complete set of exact analytic solutions to the mode equation is found in the region exterior to the acoustic horizon for a class of 1D Bose-Einstein condensate acoustic black holes. From these, analytic expressions for the scattering coefficients and gray-body factor are obtained. The results are used to verify previous predictions regarding the behaviors of the scattering coefficients and gray-body factor in the low-frequency limit.
Address [Fabbri, Alessandro; Balbinot, Roberto] Ctr Studi & Ric Enrico Fermi, Piazza Viminale 1, I-00184 Rome, Italy, Email: afabbri@ific.uv.es;
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Amer Physical Soc Place of Publication Editor
Language English Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 2470-0010 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes WOS:000372421100005 Approved no
Is ISI yes International Collaboration yes
Call Number IFIC @ pastor @ Serial 2582
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Author Martone, G.I.; Larre, P.E.; Fabbri, A.; Pavloff, N.
Title Momentum distribution and coherence of a weakly interacting Bose gas after a quench Type Journal Article
Year 2018 Publication Physical Review A Abbreviated Journal Phys. Rev. A
Volume 98 Issue (up) 6 Pages 063617 - 21pp
Keywords
Abstract We consider a weakly interacting uniform atomic Bose gas with a time-dependent nonlinear coupling constant. By developing a suitable Bogoliubov treatment we investigate the time evolution of several observables, including the momentum distribution, the degree of coherence in the system, and their dependence on dimensionality and temperature. We rigorously prove that the low-momentum Bogoliubov modes remain frozen during the whole evolution, while the high-momentum ones adiabatically follow the change in time of the interaction strength. At intermediate momenta we point out the occurrence of oscillations, which are analogous to Sakharov oscillations. We identify two wide classes of time-dependent behaviors of the coupling for which an exact solution of the problem can be found, allowing for an analytic computation of all the relevant observables. A special emphasis is put on the study of the coherence property of the system in one spatial dimension. We show that the system exhibits a smooth “light-cone effect,” with typically no prethermalization.
Address [Martone, Giovanni I.; Pavloff, Nicolas] Univ Paris Saclay, Univ Paris Sud, CNRS, LPTMS,UMR 8626, F-91405 Orsay, France
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Amer Physical Soc Place of Publication Editor
Language English Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 2469-9926 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes WOS:000452949900009 Approved no
Is ISI yes International Collaboration yes
Call Number IFIC @ pastor @ Serial 3841
Permanent link to this record