| Records |
| Author |
Garcfa-Barcelo, J.M.; Melcon, A.A.; Cuendis, S.A.; Diaz-Morcillo, A.; Gimeno, B.; Kanareykin, A.; Lozano-Guerrero, A.J.; Navarro, P.; Wuensch, W. |
| Title |
On the Development of New Tuning and Inter-Coupling Techniques Using Ferroelectric Materials in the Detection of Dark Matter Axions |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2023 |
Publication |
IEEE Access |
Abbreviated Journal |
IEEE Access |
| Volume |
11 |
Issue  |
|
Pages |
30360-30372 |
| Keywords |
Tuning; Couplings; Permittivity; Dark matter; Magnetic resonance; Cryogenics; Receivers; Ferroelectrics; Microwave devices; Axion detection; axion-photon interaction; dark matter; ferroelectrics; haloscope; KTO; microwave resonator; STO; tuning |
| Abstract |
Tuning is an essential requirement for the search of dark matter axions employing haloscopes since its mass is not known yet to the scientific community. At the present day, most haloscope tuning systems are based on mechanical devices which can lead to failures due to the complexity of the environment in which they are used. However, the electronic tuning making use of ferroelectric materials can provide a path that is less vulnerable to mechanical failures and thus complements and expands current tuning systems. In this work, we present and design a novel technique for using the ferroelectric Potassium Tantalate (KTaO3 or KTO) material as a tuning element in haloscopes based on coupled microwave cavities. In this line, the structures used in the Relic Axion Detector Exploratory Setup (RADES) group are based on several cavities that are connected by metallic irises, which act as interresonator coupling elements. In this article, we also show how to use these KTaO3 films as interresonator couplings between cavities, instead of inductive or capacitive metallic windows used in the past. These two techniques represent a crucial upgrade over the current systems employed in the dark matter axions community, achieving a tuning range of 2.23% which represents a major improvement as compared to previous works (<0.1%) for the same class of tuning systems. The theoretical and simulated results shown in this work demonstrate the interest of the novel techniques proposed for the incorporation of this kind of ferroelectric media in multicavity resonant haloscopes in the search for dark matter axions. |
| Address |
[Garcia-Barcelo, J. M.; Melcon, A. Alvarez; Diaz-Morcillo, A.; Lozano-Guerrero, A. J.; Navarro, P.] Tech Univ Cartagena, Dept Informat & Commun Technol, Cartagena 30203, Spain, Email: josemaria.garcia@upct.es |
| Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
Ieee-Inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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| Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
2169-3536 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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| Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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| Notes |
WOS:000966674500001 |
Approved |
no |
| Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
| Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5513 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| Author |
Wuensch, W.; Degiovanni, A.; Calatroni, S.; Korsback, A.; Djurabekova, F.; Rajamaki, R.; Giner-Navarro, J. |
| Title |
Statistics of vacuum breakdown in the high-gradient and low-rate regime |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Physical Review Accelerators and Beams |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams |
| Volume |
20 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
011007 - 11pp |
| Keywords |
|
| Abstract |
In an increasing number of high-gradient linear accelerator applications, accelerating structures must operate with both high surface electric fields and low breakdown rates. Understanding the statistical properties of breakdown occurrence in such a regime is of practical importance for optimizing accelerator conditioning and operation algorithms, as well as of interest for efforts to understand the physical processes which underlie the breakdown phenomenon. Experimental data of breakdown has been collected in two distinct high-gradient experimental set-ups: A prototype linear accelerating structure operated in the Compact Linear Collider Xbox 12GHz test stands, and a parallel plate electrode system operated with pulsed DC in the kV range. Collected data is presented, analyzed and compared. The two systems show similar, distinctive, two-part distributions of number of pulses between breakdowns, with each part corresponding to a specific, constant event rate. The correlation between distance and number of pulses between breakdown indicates that the two parts of the distribution, and their corresponding event rates, represent independent primary and induced follow-up breakdowns. The similarity of results from pulsed DCto 12GHz rf indicates a similar vacuum arc triggering mechanism over the range of conditions covered by the experiments. |
| Address |
[Wuensch, Walter; Degiovanni, Alberto; Calatroni, Sergio] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland, Email: anders.korsback@helsinki.fi |
| Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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| Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
2469-9888 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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| Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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| Notes |
WOS:000400781300001 |
Approved |
no |
| Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
| Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
3125 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| Author |
Diaz-Morcillo, A.; Barcelo, J.M.G.; Guerrero, A.J.L.; Navarro, P.; Gimeno, B.; Cuneáis, S.A.; Melcon, A.A.; Cogollos, C.; Calatroni, S.; Dobrich, B.; Gallego-Puyol, J.D.; Golm, J.; Irastorza, I.G.; Malbrunot, C.; Miralda-Escude, J.; Garay, C.P.; Redondo, J.; Wuensch, W. |
| Title |
Design of New Resonant Haloscopes in the Search for the Dark Matter Axion: A Review of the First Steps in the RADES Collaboration |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Universe |
Abbreviated Journal |
Universe |
| Volume |
8 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
5 - 22pp |
| Keywords |
axions; dark matter detectors; haloscopes; resonant cavities |
| Abstract |
With the increasing interest in dark matter axion detection through haloscopes, in which different international groups are currently involved, the RADES group was established in 2016 with the goal of developing very sensitive detection systems to be operated in dipole magnets. This review deals with the work developed by this collaboration during its first five years: from the first designs-based on the multi-cavity concept, aiming to increase the haloscope volume, and thereby improve sensitivity-to their evolution, data acquisition design, and finally, the first experimental run. Moreover, the envisaged work within RADES for both dipole and solenoid magnets in the short and medium term is also presented. |
| Address |
[Diaz-Morcillo, Alejandro; Garcia Barcelo, Jose Maria; Lozano Guerrero, Antonio Jose; Navarro, Pablo; Alvarez Melcon, Alejandro] Univ Politecn Cartagena, Dept Informat & Commun Technol, Cartagena 30202, Spain, Email: alejandro.diaz@upct.es; |
| Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
Mdpi |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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| Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
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ISBN |
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Medium |
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| Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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| Notes |
WOS:000746970600001 |
Approved |
no |
| Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
| Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5086 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| Author |
Senes, E.; Argyropoulos, T.; Tecker, F.; Wuensch, W. |
| Title |
Beam-loading effect on breakdown rate in high-gradient accelerating cavities: An experiment at the Compact Linear Collider Test Facility at CERN |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Physical Review Accelerators and Beams |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams |
| Volume |
21 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
102001 - 8pp |
| Keywords |
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| Abstract |
Radio frequency breakdown rate is a crucial performance parameter that ensures that the design luminosity is achieved in the CLIC linear collider. The required low breakdown rate for CLIC, of the order of 10(-7) breakdown pulse(-1) m(-1), has been demonstrated in a number of 12 GHz CLIC prototype structures at gradients in excess of the design 100 MV/m accelerating gradient, however without the presence of the accelerated beam and associated beam loading. The beam loading induced by the approximately 1 A CLIC main beam significantly modifies the field distribution inside the structures, and the effect on breakdown rate is potentially significant so needs to be determined. A dedicated experiment has been carried out in the CLIC Test Facility CTF3 to measure this effect, and the results are presented. |
| Address |
[Senes, Eugenio] John Adams Inst, Denys Wilkinson Bldg,Keble Rd, Oxford OX1 3RH, England, Email: eugenio.senes@cern.ch |
| Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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| Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
2469-9888 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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| Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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| Notes |
WOS:000447731900003 |
Approved |
no |
| Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
| Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
3768 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| Author |
Woolley, B.; Burt, G.; Dexter, A.C.; Peacock, R.; Millar, W.L.; Catalan Lasheras, N.; Degiovanni, A.; Grudiev, A.; Mcmonagle, G.; Syratchev, I.; Wuensch, W.; Rodriguez Castro, E.; Giner Navarro, J. |
| Title |
High-gradient behavior of a dipole-mode rf structure |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Physical Review Accelerators and Beams |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams |
| Volume |
23 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
122002 - 11pp |
| Keywords |
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| Abstract |
A normal-conducting, X-band traveling wave structure operating in the dipole mode has been systematically high-gradient tested to gain insight into the maximum possible gradients in these types of structure. Measured structure conditioning, breakdown behavior, and achieved surface fields are reported as well as a postmortem analysis of the breakdown position and a scanning electron microscope analysis of the high-field surfaces. The results of these measurements are then compared to high-gradient results from monopole-mode cavities. Scaled to a breakdown rate of 10(-6), the cavities were found to operate at a peak electric field of 154 MV/m and a peak modified Poynting vector S-c of 5.48 MW/mm(2). The study provides important input for the further development of dipole-mode cavities for use in the Compact Linear Collider as a crab cavity and dipole-mode cavities for use in x-ray free-electron lasers as well as for studies of the fundamental processes in vacuum arcs. Of particular relevance are the unique field patterns in dipole cavities compared to monopole cavities, where the electric and magnetic fields peak in orthogonal planes, which allow the separation of the role of electric and magnetic fields in breakdown via postmortem damage observation. The azimuthal variation of breakdown crater density is measured and is fitted to sinusoidal functions. The best fit is a power law fit of exponent 6. This is significant, as it shows how breakdown probability varies over a surface area with a varying electric field after conditioning to a given peak field. |
| Address |
[Woolley, B.; Burt, G.; Dexter, A. C.; Peacock, R.; Millar, W. L.] Univ Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YW, England |
| Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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| Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
2469-9888 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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| Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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| Notes |
WOS:000614886300002 |
Approved |
no |
| Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
| Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4696 |
| Permanent link to this record |
