Records |
Author |
Olmo, G.J.; Rubiera-Garcia, D. |
Title |
Nonsingular Charged Black Holes A La Palatini |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
International Journal of Modern Physics D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Int. J. Mod. Phys. D |
Volume |
21 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
1250067 - 6pp |
Keywords |
Extended theories of gravity; Palatini formalism; Planck scale |
Abstract |
We argue that the quantum nature of matter and gravity should lead to a discretization of the allowed states of the matter confined in the interior of black holes. To support and illustrate this idea, we consider a quadratic extension of general relativity (GR) formulated a la Palatini and show that nonrotating, electrically charged black holes develop a compact core at the Planck density which is nonsingular if the mass spectrum satisfies a certain discreteness condition. We also find that the area of the core is proportional to the number of charges times the Planck area. |
Address |
[Olmo, Gonzalo J.] Univ Valencia, CSIC, Dept Fis Teor, Fac Fis, E-46100 Valencia, Spain |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
World Scientific Publ Co Pte Ltd |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0218-2718 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
Notes |
WOS:000308497500002 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
1154 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Capozziello, S.; Harko, T.; Lobo, F.S.N.; Olmo, G.J. |
Title |
Hybrid Modified Gravity Unifying Local Tests, Galactic Dynamics and Late-Time Cosmic Acceleration |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
International Journal of Modern Physics D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Int. J. Mod. Phys. D |
Volume |
22 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
1342006 - 7pp |
Keywords |
Modified gravity; late-time cosmic acceleration; dark matter; solar system tests |
Abstract |
The nonequivalence between the metric and Palatini formalisms of f(R) gravity is an intriguing feature of these theories. However, in the recently proposed hybrid metric-Palatini gravity, consisting of the superposition of the metric Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian with an f(R) term constructed a la Palatini, the “true” gravitational field is described by the interpolation of these two nonequivalent approaches. The theory predicts the existence of a light long-range scalar field, which passes the local constraints and affects the galactic and cosmological dynamics. Thus, the theory opens new possibilities for a unified approach, in the same theoretical framework, to the problems of dark energy and dark matter, without distinguishing a priori matter and geometric sources, but taking their dynamics into account under the same standard. |
Address |
[Capozziello, Salvatore] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Fis, I-80126 Naples, Italy, Email: capozzie@na.infn.it; |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
World Scientific Publ Co Pte Ltd |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0218-2718 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
Notes |
WOS:000329048900013 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
1688 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Olmo, G.J.; Rubiera-Garcia, D. |
Title |
The quantum, the geon and the crystal |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
International Journal of Modern Physics D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Int. J. Mod. Phys. D |
Volume |
24 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
1542013 - 15pp |
Keywords |
Effective geometries; crystalline structures; modified gravity; metric-affine approach; geons |
Abstract |
Effective geometries arising from a hypothetical discrete structure of spacetime can play an important role in the understanding of the gravitational physics beyond General Relativity (GR). To discuss this question, we make use of lessons from crystalline systems within solid state physics, where the presence of defects in the discrete microstructure of the crystal determine the kind of effective geometry needed to properly describe the system in the macroscopic continuum limit. In this work, we study metric-affine theories with nonmetricity and torsion, which are the gravitational analog of crystalline structures with point defects and dislocations. We consider a crystal-motivated gravitational action and show the presence of topologically nontrivial structures (wormholes) supported by an electromagnetic field. Their existence has important implications for the quantum foam picture and the effective gravitational geometries. We discuss how the dialogue between solid state physics systems and modified gravitational theories can provide useful insights on both sides. |
Address |
[Olmo, Gonzalo J.] Univ Valencia, CSIC, Fac Fis, Dept Fis Teor, E-46100 Valencia, Spain, Email: drubiera@fudan.edu.cn |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
World Scientific Publ Co Pte Ltd |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0218-2718 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
Notes |
WOS:000358793200014 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
2322 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Olmo, G.J.; Rubiera-Garcia, D. |
Title |
Some recent results on Ricci-based gravity theories |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
International Journal of Modern Physics D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Int. J. Mod. Phys. D |
Volume |
31 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
2240012 - 15pp |
Keywords |
Metric-affine gravity; scalar fields; stellar models; junction conditions; compact objects |
Abstract |
In this paper, metric-afline theories in which the gravity Lagrangian is built using (projectively invariant) contractions of the Ricci tensor with itself and with the metric (Ricci-based gravity theories, or RBGs for short) are reviewed. The goal is to provide a contextualized and coherent presentation of some recent results. In particular, we focus on the correspondence that exists between the field equations of these theories and those of general relativity, and comment on how this can be used to build new solutions of physical interest. We also discuss the formalism of junction conditions in the f (R) case, and provide a brief summary on current experimental and observational bounds on model parameters. |
Address |
[Olmo, Gonzalo J.] Univ Valencia, CSIC, Ctr Mixto, Dept Fis Teor, Valencia 46100, Spain, Email: gonzalo.olmo@uv.es; |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
World Scientific Publ Co Pte Ltd |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0218-2718 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
Notes |
WOS:000848888900001 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5350 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Agullo, I.; Navarro-Salas, J.; Olmo, G.J.; Parker, L. |
Title |
Hawking Radiation by Kerr Black Holes and Conformal Symmetry |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Physical Review Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. Lett. |
Volume |
105 |
Issue |
21 |
Pages |
211305 - 4pp |
Keywords |
|
Abstract |
The exponential blueshift associated with the event horizon of a black hole makes conformal symmetry play a fundamental role in accounting for its thermal properties. Using a derivation based on two-point functions, we show that the full spectrum of thermal radiation of scalar particles by Kerr black holes can be explicitly derived on the basis of a conformal symmetry arising in the wave equation near the horizon. The simplicity of our approach emphasizes the depth of the connection between conformal symmetry and black hole radiance. |
Address |
[Agullo, Ivan; Parker, Leonard] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Milwaukee, WI 53201 USA |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0031-9007 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
Notes |
ISI:000284407400004 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ elepoucu @ |
Serial |
322 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Mendoza, S.; Olmo, G.J. |
Title |
Astrophysical constraints and insights on extended relativistic gravity |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Astrophysics and Space Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
Astrophys. Space Sci. |
Volume |
357 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
133 - 6pp |
Keywords |
Gravitation; Relativistic processes; Gravitational lensing: weak |
Abstract |
We give precise details to support that observations of gravitational lensing at scales of individual, groups and clusters of galaxies can be understood in terms of nonNewtonian gravitational interactions with a relativistic structure compatible with the Einstein Equivalence Principle. This result is derived on very general grounds without knowing the underlying structure of the gravitational field equations. As such, any developed gravitational theory built to deal with these astrophysical scales needs to reproduce the obtained results of this article. |
Address |
[Mendoza, S.] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Astron, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico, Email: sergio@astro.unam.mx; |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0004-640x |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
Notes |
WOS:000354392900038 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
2234 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Olmo, G.J. |
Title |
Birkhoff's theorem and perturbations in f(R) theories |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Annalen der Physik |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ann. Phys.-Berlin |
Volume |
524 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
87-88 |
Keywords |
|
Abstract |
|
Address |
[Olmo, Gonzalo J.] Univ Valencia, Fac Fis, Dept Fis Teor, E-46100 Valencia, Spain, Email: gonzalo.olmo@uv.es |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Wiley-V C H Verlag Gmbh |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0003-3804 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
Notes |
WOS:000303662900008 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
1013 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Bazeia, D.; Losano, L.; Menezes, R.; Olmo, G.J.; Rubiera-Garcia, D. |
Title |
Thick brane in f(R) gravity with Palatini dynamics |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
European Physical Journal C |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur. Phys. J. C |
Volume |
75 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
569 - 10pp |
Keywords |
|
Abstract |
This work deals with modified gravity in five dimensional spacetime. We study a thick Palatini f(R) brane, that is, a braneworld scenario described by an anti-de Sitter warped geometry with a single extra dimension of infinite extent, sourced by real scalar field under the Palatini approach, where the metric and the connection are regarded as independent degrees of freedom. We consider a first-order framework which we use to provide exact solutions for the scalar field and warp factor. We also investigate a perturbative scenario such that the Palatini approach is implemented through a Lagrangian f(R)=R+ϵR^n, where the small parameter ϵ controls the deviation from the standard thick brane case. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
2592 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Benisty, D.; Olmo, G.J.; Rubiera-Garcia, D. |
Title |
Singularity-Free and Cosmologically Viable Born-Infeld Gravity with Scalar Matter |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Symmetry-Basel |
Abbreviated Journal |
Symmetry-Basel |
Volume |
13 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
2108 - 24pp |
Keywords |
metric-affine gravity; non-singular cosmologies; born-infeld gravity; observational constraints; scalar fields |
Abstract |
The early cosmology, driven by a single scalar field, both massless and massive, in the context of Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity, is explored. We show the existence of nonsingular solutions of bouncing and loitering type (depending on the sign of the gravitational theory's parameter, epsilon) replacing the Big Bang singularity, and discuss their properties. In addition, in the massive case, we find some new features of the cosmological evolution depending on the value of the mass parameter, including asymmetries in the expansion/contraction phases, or a continuous transition between a contracting phase to an expanding one via an intermediate loitering phase. We also provide a combined analysis of cosmic chronometers, standard candles, BAO, and CMB data to constrain the model, finding that for roughly |epsilon|& LSIM;5 & BULL;10-8m2 the model is compatible with the latest observations while successfully removing the Big Bang singularity. This bound is several orders of magnitude stronger than the most stringent constraints currently available in the literature. |
Address |
[Benisty, David] Univ Cambridge, Ctr Math Sci, DAMTP, Wilberforce Rd, Cambridge CB3 0WA, England, Email: benidav@post.bgu.ac.il; |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Mdpi |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
Notes |
WOS:000726717400001 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5040 |
Permanent link to this record |