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ATLAS Collaboration (Aad, G. et al); Aikot, A.; Amos, K.R.; Aparisi Pozo, J.A.; Bailey, A.J.; Bouchhar, N.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Cantero, J.; Cardillo, F.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Chitishvili, M.; Costa, M.J.; Didenko, M.; Escobar, C.; Fiorini, L.; Fullana Torregrosa, E.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J.E.; Gomez Delegido, A.J.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Gonzalvo Rodriguez, G.R.; Guerrero Rojas, J.G.R.; Lacasta, C.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Martinez Agullo, P.; Miralles Lopez, M.; Mitsou, V.A.; Monsonis Romero, L.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Munoz Perez, D.; Navarro-Gonzalez, J.; Poveda, J.; Prades Ibañez, A.; Rubio Jimenez, A.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Sabatini, P.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Sebastian, V.; Sayago Galvan, I.; Senthilkumar, V.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valiente Moreno, E.; Valls Ferrer, J.A.; Varriale, L.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M. |
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Measurement of the cross-sections of the electroweak and total production of a Zγ pair in association with two jets in pp collisions at √s= 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Physics Letters B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Lett. B |
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Volume |
846 |
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138222 - 30pp |
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This Letter presents the measurement of the fiducial and differential cross-sections of the electroweak production of a Zγ pair in association with two jets. The analysis uses 140 fb−1 of LHC proton-proton collision data taken at s√=13 TeV recorded by the ATLAS detector during the years 2015-2018. Events with a Z boson candidate decaying into either an e+e− or μ+μ− pair, a photon and two jets are selected. The electroweak component is extracted by requiring a large dijet invariant mass and a large rapidity gap between the two jets and is measured with an observed and expected significance well above five standard deviations. The fiducial pp→Zγjj cross-section for the electroweak production is measured to be 3.6 ± 0.5 fb. The total fiducial cross-section that also includes contributions where the jets arise from strong interactions is measured to be 16.8+2.0−1.8 fb. The results are consistent with the Standard Model predictions. Differential cross-sections are also measured using the same events and are compared with parton-shower Monte Carlo simulations. Good agreement is observed between data and predictions. |
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no |
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yes |
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yes |
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IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
6101 |
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Author |
Bernabeu, J.; Sabulsky, D.O.; Sanchez, F.; Segarra, A. |
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Title |
Neutrino mass and nature through its mediation in atomic clock interference |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2024 |
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AVS Quantum Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
AVS Quantum Sci. |
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6 |
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1 |
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014410 - 8pp |
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The absolute mass of neutrinos and their nature are presently unknown. Aggregate matter has a coherent weak charge leading to a repulsive interaction mediated by a neutrino pair. The virtual neutrinos are non-relativistic at micron distances, giving a distinct behavior for Dirac versus Majorana mass terms. This effective potential allows for the disentanglement of the Dirac or Majorana nature of the neutrino via magnitude and distance dependence. We propose an experiment to search for this potential based on the concept that the density-dependent interaction of an atomic probe with a material source in one arm of an atomic clock interferometer generates a differential phase. The appropriate geometry of the device is selected using the saturation of the weak potential as a guide. The proposed experiment has the added benefit of being sensitive to gravity at micron distances. A strategy to suppress the competing Casimir-Polder interaction, depending on the electronic structure of the material source, as well as a way to compensate the gravitational interaction in the two arms of the interferometer is discussed. |
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[Bernabeu, Jose; Segarra, Alejandro] Univ Valencia, Dept Theoret Phys, E-46100 Valencia, Spain, Email: jose.bernabeu@uv.es |
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AIP Publishing |
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WOS:001186930100001 |
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no |
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yes |
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yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
6118 |
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Author |
Panotopoulos, G. |
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Title |
A dynamical dark energy model with a given luminosity distance |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2011 |
Publication |
General Relativity and Gravitation |
Abbreviated Journal |
Gen. Relativ. Gravit. |
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43 |
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11 |
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3191-3199 |
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Dark energy; Observational cosmology; Particle-theory |
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It is assumed that the current cosmic acceleration is driven by a scalar field, the Lagrangian of which is a function of the kinetic term only, and that the luminosity distance is a given function of the red-shift. Upon comparison with baryon acoustic oscillations and cosmic microwave background data the parameters of the models are determined, and then the time evolution of the scalar field is determined by the dynamics using the cosmological equations. We find that the solution is very different than the corresponding solution when the non-relativistic matter is ignored, and that the universe enters the acceleration era at larger red-shift compared to the standard I > CDM model. |
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[Panotopoulos, G] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Teor, E-46100 Burjassot, Spain, Email: Grigoris.Panotopoulos@uv.es |
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Springer/Plenum Publishers |
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0001-7701 |
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WOS:000295982800015 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ elepoucu @ |
Serial |
782 |
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Author |
Cases, R.; Ros, E.; Zuñiga, J. |
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Title |
Measuring radon concentration in air using a diffusion cloud chamber |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2011 |
Publication |
American Journal of Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Am. J. Phys. |
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79 |
Issue |
9 |
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903-908 |
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Keywords |
cloud chambers; diffusion; radiation effects; radon; student experiments |
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Radon concentration in air is a major concern in lung cancer studies. A traditional technique used to measure radon abundance is the charcoal canister method. We propose a novel technique using a diffusion cloud chamber. This technique is simpler and can easily be used for physics demonstrations for high school and university students. |
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[Cases, R; Ros, E; Zuniga, J] Univ Valencia, CSIC, IFIC, Valencia 22085, Spain, Email: ramon.cases@uv.es |
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Amer Assoc Physics Teachers Amer Inst Physics |
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0002-9505 |
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WOS:000294064300003 |
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no |
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yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ elepoucu @ |
Serial |
724 |
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Author |
Fanchiotti, H.; Garcia Canal, C.A.; Mayosky, M.; Veiga, A.; Vento, V. |
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Title |
Measuring the Hannay geometric phase |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2022 |
Publication |
American Journal of Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Am. J. Phys. |
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Volume |
90 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
430-435 |
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The Hannay geometric phase is the classical analog of the well-known Berry phase. Its most familiar example is the effect of the latitude lambda on the motion of a Foucault pendulum. We describe an electronic network whose behavior is exactly equivalent to that of the pendulum. The circuit can be constructed from off-the-shelf components using two matched transconductance amplifiers that comprise a gyrator to introduce the non-reciprocal behavior needed to mimic the pendulum. One may precisely measure the dependence of the Hannay phase on lambda by circuit simulation and by laboratory measurements on a constructed circuit. |
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[Fanchiotti, H.; Canal, C. A. Garcia] Univ Nacl La Plata, IFLP, CONICET, CC67, RA-1900 La Plata, Argentina |
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AIP Publishing |
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English |
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0002-9505 |
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WOS:000804547100009 |
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no |
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yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5276 |
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