Records |
Author |
Real, D.; Calvo, D.; Diaz, A.; Alves Garre, S.; Carretero, V.; Sanchez Losa, A.; Salesa Greus, F. |
Title |
An Ultra-Narrow Time Optical Pulse Emitter Based on a Laser: UNTOPEL |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2023 |
Publication |
IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. |
Volume |
70 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
2364-2372 |
Keywords |
Instrumentation electronics; neutrino telescope instrumentation; subnanosecond light source; time calibration instrument |
Abstract |
Light sources that emit repetitive subnanosecond pulses are used in neutrino telescopes for time calibration. Optical pulses with an ultra-narrow (subnanosecond) width can replicate the light produced by neutrino interactions, and are an important calibration and test element. By measuring the time-of-flight of the light, it is possible to provide a relative time calibration for all the detector photomultipliers. This work presents the ultra-narrow time optical pulse emitter based on a laser (UNTOPEL), an instrument emitting ultra-short laser optical pulses with a duration of 500 ps, energies per pulse of four microjoules at a wavelength of 532 nm, and a timing precision of 400 ps. The UNTOPEL pulse intensity can be fine-tuned, which is a novelty and a significant advantage in those applications that need to illuminate light detectors located at different distances with the same light intensity. The UNTOPEL pulse intensity can be controlled remotely, allowing for its use in operating conditions where physical access is impossible or difficult. Moreover, it is easy to operate and can be easily controlled through an inter-integrated circuit bus. The UNTOPEL is a sound instrument used when subnanosecond pulses and variable energy emissions are needed. |
Address |
[Real, Diego; Calvo, David; Garre, Sergio Alves; Carretero, Victor; Losa, Agustin Sanchez; Greus, FranciscoSalesa] Univ Valencia, IFIC Inst Fis Corpuscular, CSIC, Paterna 46980, Spain, Email: real@ific.uv.es |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Ieee-Inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN ![sorted by ISSN field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
0018-9499 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
|
Notes |
WOS:001098078200010 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5795 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Navarro, J.; Guardiola, R. |
Title |
Thermal Effects on Small Para-Hydrogen Clusters |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
International Journal of Quantum Chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
Int. J. Quantum Chem. |
Volume |
111 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
463-471 |
Keywords |
atomic and molecular clusters; phase transitions in clusters; structure of clusters; molecular hydrogen and isotopes |
Abstract |
A brief review of different quantum Monte Carlo simulations of small (p-H-2)(N) clusters is presented. The clusters are viewed as a set of N structureless p-H-2 molecules, interacting via an isotropic pairwise potential. Properties as superfluidity, magic numbers, radial structure, excitation spectra, and abundance production of (p-H-2)(N) clusters are discussed and, whenever possible, a comparison with He-4(N) droplets is presented. All together, the simulations indicate that temperature has a paradoxical effect of the properties of (p-H-2)(N) clusters, as they are solid-like at high T and liquid-like at low T, due to quantum delocalization at the lowest temperature. |
Address |
[Navarro, Jesus; Guardiola, Rafael] Univ Valencia, CSIC, IFIC, Valencia 46071, Spain, Email: navarro@ific.uv.es |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
John Wiley & Sons Inc |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN ![sorted by ISSN field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
0020-7608 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
ISI:000285311400028 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
589 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Ancilotto, F.; Barranco, M.; Navarro, J.; Pi, M. |
Title |
A Density Functional Approach to Para-hydrogen at Zero Temperature |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Journal of Low Temperature Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Low Temp. Phys. |
Volume |
185 |
Issue |
1-2 |
Pages |
26-38 |
Keywords |
Solid and liquid bulk para-hydrogen; Small para-hydrogen clusters; Density functional theory |
Abstract |
We have developed a density functional (DF) built so as to reproduce either the metastable liquid or the solid equation of state of bulk para-hydrogen, as derived from quantum Monte Carlo zero temperature calculations. As an application, we have used it to study the structure and energetics of small para-hydrogen clusters made of up to molecules. We compare our results for liquid clusters with diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) calculations and find a fair agreement between them. In particular, the transition found within DMC between hollow-core structures for small N values and center-filled structures at higher N values is reproduced. The present DF approach yields results for (pH) clusters indicating that for small N values a liquid-like character of the clusters prevails, while solid-like clusters are instead energetically favored for . |
Address |
[Ancilotto, Francesco] Dipartimento Fis & Astron Galileo Galilei, Padua, Italy, Email: manuel@ecm.ub.edu |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Springer/Plenum Publishers |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN ![sorted by ISSN field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
0022-2291 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000382142000003 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
2814 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Lloret, E.; Picouet, P.A.; Trbojevich, R.; Fernandez, A. |
Title |
Colour stability of cooked ham packed under modified atmospheres in polyamide nanocomposite blends |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Lwt-Food Science And Technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
LWT-Food Sci. Technol. |
Volume |
66 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
582-589 |
Keywords |
Nylon; Cooked ham; Nanoclays; Oxygen permeation; Colour; Exfoliation; MAP |
Abstract |
Two novel blends containing a low-density polyethylene (LDPE) and a neat polyamide (PA) or a polyamide nanocomposite (PAN) layers were fabricated and their technological potential was evaluated during the refrigeration of cooked ham in modified atmospheres (MAP). Nanoclays were homogeneously distributed and nearly exfoliated, and they lowered significantly the oxygen transmission rate (OTR) of the PAN films. Due to the lower OTR, the headspace oxygen level in PAN pouches do not rise above 0.26% but it approached 2% in PA pouches at day 20. The residual oxygen levels were key for colour change during MAP storage of cooked ham. Cooked ham redness and reflectivity were stable during 27 days in PAN pouches while a strong colour deterioration took place after day 7 in PA pouches. Other parameters such as moisture content and water activity remained unaltered, and pH development was related to microbial growth and independent of the packaging polymer. The evolution of cooked ham colour in PAN was comparable to a high-barrier commercial polymer, and was acceptable for commercial sale for 27 days, showing excellent perspectives for polyamide nanocomposites in the storage of cooked ham. |
Address |
[Lloret, Elsa; Picouet, Pierre A.] IRTA, Dept Tecnol Dels Aliments, Monells, Girona, Spain, Email: velifdez@ific.uv.es |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Elsevier Science Bv |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN ![sorted by ISSN field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
0023-6438 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
|
Notes |
WOS:000367413200079 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
2510 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Ancilotto, F.; Barranco, M.; Navarro, J.; Pi, M. |
Title |
Cavitation of electron bubbles in liquid parahydrogen |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Molecular Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Mol. Phys. |
Volume |
109 |
Issue |
23-24 |
Pages |
2757-2762 |
Keywords |
liquid parahydrogen; electron bubbles; density functional theory; capillary approximation |
Abstract |
Within a finite-temperature density functional approach, we have investigated the structure of electron bubbles in liquid parahydrogen below the saturated vapour pressure, determining the critical pressure at which electron bubbles explode as a function of temperature. The electron-parahydrogen interaction has been modelled by a Hartree-type local potential fitted to the experimental value of the conduction band-edge for a delocalized electron in pH(2). We have found that the pressure for bubble explosion is, in absolute value, about a factor of two smaller than that of the homogeneous cavitation pressure in the liquid. Comparison with the results obtained within the capillary model shows the limitations of this approximation, especially as temperature increases. |
Address |
[Barranco, Manuel; Pi, Marti] Univ Barcelona, Fac Fis, Dept ECM, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain, Email: manuel@ecm.ub.es |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Taylor & Francis Ltd |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN ![sorted by ISSN field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
0026-8976 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000299109300007 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
930 |
Permanent link to this record |