Records |
Author |
ALEPH, DELPHI, L3 and OPAL Collaborations, LEP Electroweak Working Group (Schael, S. et al); Costa, M.J.; Ferrer, A.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Oyanguren, A.; Perepelitsa, V.; Salt, J.; Tortosa, P. |
Title |
Electroweak measurements in electron positron collisions at W-boson-pair energies at LEP |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Physics Reports |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rep. |
Volume |
532 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
119-244 |
Keywords |
Electron-positron physics; Electroweak interactions; Decays of heavy intermediate gauge bosons; Fermion-antifermion production; Precision measurements at W-pair energies; Tests of the Standard Model; Radiative corrections; Effective coupling constants; Neutral weak current; Z boson; W boson; Top quark; Higgs boson |
Abstract |
Electroweak measurements performed with data taken at the electron positron collider LEP at CERN from 1995 to 2000 are reported. The combined data set considered in this report corresponds to a total luminosity of about 3 fb(-1) collected by the four LEP experiments ALEPH, DELPHI, 13 and OPAL, at centre-of-mass energies ranging from 130 GeV to 209 GeV. Combining the published results of the four LEP experiments, the measurements include total and differential cross-sections in photon-pair, fermion-pair and four-fermion production, the latter resulting from both double-resonant WW and ZZ production as well as singly resonant production. Total and differential cross-sections are measured precisely, providing a stringent test of the Standard Model at centre-of-mass energies never explored before in electron positron collisions. Final-state interaction effects in four-fermion production, such as those arising from colour reconnection and Bose Einstein correlations between the two W decay systems arising in WW production, are searched for and upper limits on the strength of possible effects are obtained. The data are used to determine fundamental properties of the W boson and the electroweak theory. Among others, the mass and width of the W boson, m(w) and Gamma(w), the branching fraction of W decays to hadrons, B(W -> had), and the trilinear gauge-boson self-couplings g(1)(Z), K-gamma and lambda(gamma), are determined to be: m(w) = 80.376 +/- 0.033 GeV Gamma(w) = 2.195 +/- 0.083 GeV B(W -> had) = 67.41 +/- 0.27% g(1)(Z) = 0.984(-0.020)(+0.018) K-gamma – 0.982 +/- 0.042 lambda(gamma) = 0.022 +/- 0.019. |
Address |
[Schael, S.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys, D-52056 Aachen, Germany |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Elsevier Science Bv |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN ![sorted by ISSN field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
0370-1573 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
Notes |
WOS:000328723800001 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
1679 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Tonev, D. et al; Gadea, A. |
Title |
Transition probabilities in P-31 and S-31: A test for isospin symmetry |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Physics Letters B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Lett. B |
Volume |
821 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
136603 - 6pp |
Keywords |
Mirror nuclei; Lifetime measurements; Transition probabilities; Isospin symmetry; Microscopic multiphonon model |
Abstract |
Excited states in the mirror nuclei P-31 and S-31 were populated in the 1p and 1n exit channels of the reaction Ne-20 + C-12, at a beam energy of 33 MeV. The Ne-20 beam was delivered for the first time by the Piave-Alpi accelerator of the Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro. Angular correlations of coincident gamma-rays and Doppler-shift attenuation lifetime measurements were performed using the multi-detector array GASP in conjunction with the EUCLIDES charged particle detector. In the observed B(E1) strengths, the isoscalar component, amounting to 24% of the isovector one, provides strong evidence for breaking of the isospin symmetry in the A = 31 mass region. Self-consistent beyond mean field calculations using Equation of Motion method based on a chiral potential and including two- and three-body forces reproduce well the experimental B(E1) strengths, reinforcing our conclusion. Coherent mixing from higher-lying states involving the Giant Isovector Monopole Resonance accounts well for the effect observed. The breaking of the isospin symmetry originates from the violation of the charge symmetry of the two- and three-body parts of the potential, only related to the Coulomb interaction. |
Address |
[Tonev, D.; Goutev, N.; Pavlov, P.; Pantaleev, I. L.; Iliev, S.; Yavahchova, M. S.; Demerdjiev, A.; Dimitrov, D. T.; Geleva, E.; Laftchiev, H.] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res & Nucl Energy, BG-1784 Sofia, Bulgaria, Email: dimitar.tonev@inrne.bas.bg |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Elsevier |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN ![sorted by ISSN field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
0370-2693 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
Notes |
WOS:000734909800003 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5064 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Pasqualato, G. et al; Gadea, A.; Jurado, M. |
Title |
An alternative viewpoint on the nuclear structure towards 100Sn: Lifetime measurements in 105Sn |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Physics Letters B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Lett. B |
Volume |
845 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
138148 - 7pp |
Keywords |
Nuclear structure; gamma-ray spectroscopy; Transition probabilities; Neutron-deficient isotopes; Odd-mass nuclei; Lifetime measurements |
Abstract |
This work aims at presenting an alternative approach to the long standing problem of the B(E2) values in Sn isotopes in the vicinity of the N=Z double-magic nucleus Sn-100, until now predominantly measured with relativistic and intermediate-energy Coulomb excitation reactions. The direct measurement of the lifetime of low-lying excited states in odd-even Sn isotopes provides a new and precise guidance for the theoretical description of the nuclear structure in this region. Lifetime measurements have been performed in Sn-105 for the first time with the coincidence Recoil Distance Doppler Shift technique. The lifetime results for the 7/2(1)(+) first excited state and the 11/2(1)(+) state, 2(+)(Sn-104) circle times nu 1g(7/2) multiplet member, are discussed in comparison with state-of-the-art shell model and mean field calculations, highlighting the crucial contribution of proton excitation across the core of Sn-100. The reduced transition probability B(E2) of the 11/2(1)(+) core-coupled state points out an enhanced staggering with respect to the B(E2; 2(1)(+) -> 0(1)(+)) in the even-mass Sn-104 and Sn-106 isotopes. |
Address |
[Pasqualato, G.; Mengonia, D.; Goasduff, A.; Lenzi, S. M.; Menegazzo, R.; Montaner-Piza, A.; Recchia, F.; Testov, D.] INFN, Sez Padova, Padua, Italy, Email: giorgia.pasqualato@IJCLAB.IN2P3.FR |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Elsevier |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN ![sorted by ISSN field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
0370-2693 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
Notes |
WOS:001084426400001 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5725 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Kulikov, I.; Algora, A.; Atanasov, D.; Ascher, P.; Blaum, K.; Cakirli, R.B.; Herlert, A.; Huang, W.J.; Karthein, J.; Litvinov, Y.A.; Lunney, D.; Manea, V.; Mougeot, M.; Schweikhard, L.; Welker, A.; Wienholtz, F. |
Title |
Masses of short-lived Sc-49, Sc-50, As-70, Br-73 and stable Hg-196 nuclides |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Nuclear Physics A |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nucl. Phys. A |
Volume |
1002 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
121990 - 15pp |
Keywords |
ISOLTRAP; Mass measurements; Atomic mass evaluation; Multi-reflection time-of-flight; Penning trap mass spectrometry |
Abstract |
Mass measurements of Sc-49,Sc-50, As-70, Br-73 and Hg-196 nuclides produced at CERN's radioactive-ion beam facility ISOLDE are presented. The measurements were performed at the ISOLTRAP mass spectrometer by use of the multi-reflection time-of-flight and the Penning-trap mass spectrometry techniques. The new results agree well with previously known literature values. The mass accuracy for all cases has been improved. |
Address |
[Kulikov, I; Litvinov, Yu A.] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch GmbH, Planckstr 1, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany, Email: ivan.kulikov@cern.ch |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Elsevier |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN ![sorted by ISSN field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
0375-9474 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
Notes |
WOS:000567817300004 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4528 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Tarifeño-Saldivia, A.; Soto, L. |
Title |
Effects of gas chamber geometry and gas flow on the neutron production in a fast plasma focus neutron source |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion |
Abbreviated Journal |
Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion |
Volume |
56 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
125013 - 5pp |
Keywords |
pulsed neutron source; repetitive plasma focus; neutron yield measurement; fast plasma focus |
Abstract |
This work reports that gas chamber geometry and gas flow management substantially affect the neutron production of a repetitive fast plasma focus. The gas flow rate is the most sensitive parameter. An appropriate design of the gas chamber combined with a suitable flow-rate management can lead to improvements in the neutron production of one order of magnitude working in a fast repetitive mode. |
Address |
[Tarifeno-Saldivia, Ariel; Soto, Leopoldo] Comis Chilena Energia Nucl CCHEN, Santiago, Chile, Email: atarisal@gmail.com; |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Iop Publishing Ltd |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN ![sorted by ISSN field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
0741-3335 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
Notes |
WOS:000346926300024 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
2070 |
Permanent link to this record |