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Author |
Bouhova-Thacker, E.; Kostyukhin, V.; Koffas, T.; Liebig, W.; Limper, M.; Piacquadio, G.N.; Prokofiev, K.; Weiser, C.; Wildauer, A. |
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Title |
Expected Performance of Vertex Reconstruction in the ATLAS Experiment at the LHC |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. |
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Volume |
57 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
760-767 |
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Keywords |
Data analysis; data reconstruction; high energy physics; pattern recognition; reconstruction algorithms; tracking; vertex detectors |
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Abstract |
In the harsh environment of the Large Hadron Collider at CERN (design luminosity of 10(34) cm(-2) s(-1)) efficient reconstruction of vertices is crucial for many physics analyses. Described in this paper is the expected performance of the vertex reconstruction used in the ATLAS experiment. The algorithms for the reconstruction of primary and secondary vertices as well as for finding photon conversions and vertex reconstruction in jets are described. The implementation of vertex algorithms which follows a very modular design based on object-oriented C++ is presented. A user-friendly concept allows event reconstruction and physics analyses to compare and optimize their choice among different vertex reconstruction strategies. The performance of implemented algorithms has been studied on a variety of Monte Carlo samples and results are presented. |
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Address |
[Bouhova-Thacker, Eva] Univ Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, England, Email: bouhova@mail.cern.ch |
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Publisher |
Ieee-Inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc |
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Language |
English |
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ISSN |
0018-9499 |
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Notes |
ISI:000276679200006 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
260 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Bordes, J.; Chan, H.M.; Tsun, T.S. |
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Title |
Possible anomalies in Higgs decay: charm-suppression and flavour-violation |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
European Physical Journal C |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur. Phys. J. C |
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Volume |
65 |
Issue |
3-4 |
Pages |
537-542 |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
It is suggested that the Higgs boson may have a branching ratio into the c (c) over bar c mode suppressed by several orders of magnitude compared with conventional predictions and in addition some small but detectable flavour-violating modes such as b (s) over bar and tau(mu) over bar. The suggestion is based on a scheme proposed and tested earlier for explaining the mixing pattern and mass hierarchy of fermions in terms of a rotating mass matrix. If confirmed, the effects would cast new light on the geometric origin of fermion generations and of the Higgs field itself. |
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Address |
[Bordes, Jose] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Teor, E-46100 Valencia, Spain, Email: jose.m.bordes@uv.es |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
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English |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1434-6044 |
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Notes |
ISI:000274327200016 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
261 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
MiniBooNE Collaboration (Aguilar-Arevalo, A.A. et al); Sorel, M. |
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Title |
Measurement of the neutrino neutral-current elastic differential cross section on mineral oil at E-nu similar to 1 GeV |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
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Volume |
82 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
092005 - 16pp |
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Abstract |
We report a measurement of the flux-averaged neutral-current elastic differential cross section for neutrinos scattering on mineral oil (CH2) as a function of four-momentum transferred squared, Q(2). It is obtained by measuring the kinematics of recoiling nucleons with kinetic energy greater than 50 MeV which are readily detected in MiniBooNE. This differential cross-section distribution is fit with fixed nucleon form factors apart from an axial mass M-A that provides a best fit for M-A = 1.39 +/- 0.11 GeV. Using the data from the charged-current neutrino interaction sample, a ratio of neutral-current to charged-current quasielastic cross sections as a function of Q(2) has been measured. Additionally, single protons with kinetic energies above 350 MeV can be distinguished from neutrons and multiple nucleon events. Using this marker, the strange quark contribution to the neutral-current axial vector form factor at Q(2) – 0, Delta s, is found to be Delta s = 0.08 +/- 0.26. |
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Address |
[Dharmapalan, R.; Liu, Y.; Stancu, I.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 USA |
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Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
Place of Publication |
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English |
Summary Language |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1550-7998 |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
ISI:000284402000003 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
262 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Yamagata-Sekihara, J.; Cabrera, D.; Vicente Vacas, M.J.; Hirenzaki, S. |
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Title |
Formation of phi Mesic Nuclei |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Progress of Theoretical Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Prog. Theor. Phys. |
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Volume |
124 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
147-162 |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
We consider the structure and formation of the phi mesic nuclei to investigate the experimental feasibility of the observation of signals of the phi mesic nucleus formation. phi mesic nuclei are considered to be very important objects to study the in-medium modification of the phi-meson spectral function at finite density. We consider ((p) over bar, phi), (gamma, p) and (pi(-), n) reactions to produce a phi-meson inside the nucleus and evaluate the effects of its medium modifications to the reaction cross sections. We also estimate the consequences of the uncertainties of the in-medium (K) over bar self-energy to the phi-nucleus interaction. We find that it may be possible to see peak structures in the reaction spectra for the strong attractive potential cases. On the other hand, for strong absorptive interaction cases with relatively weak attraction, it is very difficult to observe clear peaks and we may need to know the spectrum shape in a wide energy region to deduce the properties of phi. |
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Address |
[Yamagata-Sekihara, Junko; Vacas, Manuel J. Vicente] Univ Valencia, CSIC, Dept Fis Teor, E-46071 Valencia, Spain |
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Publisher |
Progress Theoretical Physics Publication Office |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0033-068x |
ISBN |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
ISI:000280654900007 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ elepoucu @ |
Serial |
396 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
MiniBooNE Collaboration (Aguilar-Arevalo, A.A. et al); Sorel, M. |
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Title |
Event Excess in the MiniBooNE Search for (nu)over-bar(mu) -> (nu)over-bar(e) Oscillations |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Physical Review Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. Lett. |
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Volume |
105 |
Issue |
18 |
Pages |
181801 - 5pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
The MiniBooNE experiment at Fermilab reports results from a search for (nu) over bar (mu) -> (nu) over bar (e) oscillations, using a data sample corresponding to 5.66 x 10(20) protons on target. An excess of 20.9 +/- 14.0 events is observed in the energy range 475 < E-nu(QE) < 1250 MeV, which, when constrained by the observed <(nu)over bar>(mu) events, has a probability for consistency with the background-only hypothesis of 0.5%. On the other hand, fitting for (nu) over bar (mu) -> (nu) over bar (e) oscillations, the best-fit point has chi(2) probability of 8.7%. The data are consistent with (nu) over bar (mu) -> (nu) over bar (e) oscillations in the 0.1 to 1.0 eV(2) Delta m(2) range and with the evidence for antineutrino oscillations from the Liquid Scintillator Neutrino Detector at Los Alamos National Laboratory. |
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Address |
[Dharmapalan, R.; Perevalov, D.; Stancu, I.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 USA |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0031-9007 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
ISI:000283492000002 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
263 |
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Permanent link to this record |