Records |
Author |
Mendoza, S.; Olmo, G.J. |
Title |
Astrophysical constraints and insights on extended relativistic gravity |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Astrophysics and Space Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
Astrophys. Space Sci. |
Volume |
357 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
133 - 6pp |
Keywords |
Gravitation; Relativistic processes; Gravitational lensing: weak |
Abstract |
We give precise details to support that observations of gravitational lensing at scales of individual, groups and clusters of galaxies can be understood in terms of nonNewtonian gravitational interactions with a relativistic structure compatible with the Einstein Equivalence Principle. This result is derived on very general grounds without knowing the underlying structure of the gravitational field equations. As such, any developed gravitational theory built to deal with these astrophysical scales needs to reproduce the obtained results of this article. |
Address |
[Mendoza, S.] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Astron, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico, Email: sergio@astro.unam.mx; |
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Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
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Language |
English |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0004-640x |
ISBN |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000354392900038 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
2234 |
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Author |
Olmo, G.J.; Rubiera-Garcia, D.; Sanchez-Puente, A. |
Title |
Classical resolution of black hole singularities via wormholes |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
European Physical Journal C |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur. Phys. J. C |
Volume |
76 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
143 - 6pp |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
In certain extensions of General Relativity, wormholes generated by spherically symmetric electric fields can resolve black hole singularities without necessarily removing curvature divergences. This is shown by studying geodesic completeness, the behavior of time-like congruences going through the divergent region, and by means of scattering of waves off the wormhole. This provides an example of the logical independence between curvature divergences and space-time singularities, concepts very often identified with each other in the literature. |
Address |
[Olmo, Gonzalo J.; Sanchez-Puente, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Teor, E-46100 Valencia, Spain, Email: gonzalo.olmo@csic.es; |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1434-6044 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000375302500001 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
2655 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Delhom, A.; Olmo, G.J.; Orazi, E. |
Title |
Ricci-Based Gravity theories and their impact on Maxwell and nonlinear electromagnetic models |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Journal of High Energy Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. High Energy Phys. |
Volume |
11 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
149 - 24pp |
Keywords |
Classical Theories of Gravity; Beyond Standard Model |
Abstract |
We extend the correspondence between metric-affine Ricci-Based Gravity the- ories and General Relativity (GR) to the case in which the matter sector is represented by linear and nonlinear electromagnetic fields. This complements previous studies focused on fluids and scalar fields. We establish the general algorithm that relates the matter fields in the GR and RBG frames and consider some applications. In particular, we find that the so-called Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity theory coupled to Maxwell electromag- netism is in direct correspondence with GR coupled to Born-Infeld electromagnetism. We comment on the potential phenomenological implications of this relation. |
Address |
[Delhom, Adria; Olmo, Gonzalo J.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Teor, E-46100 Valencia, Spain, Email: adria.delhom@uv.es; |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1029-8479 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000513489000001 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4281 |
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Author |
Lobo, F.S.N.; Martinez-Asencio, J.; Olmo, G.J.; Rubiera-Garcia, D. |
Title |
Planck scale physics and topology change through an exactly solvable model |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Physics Letters B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Lett. B |
Volume |
731 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
163-167 |
Keywords |
Modified gravity; Palatini formalism; Planck scale physics; Dynamical Vaidya solutions; Topology change |
Abstract |
We consider the collapse of a charged radiation fluid in a Planck-suppressed quadratic extension of General Relativity (GR) formulated A la Palatini. We obtain exact analytical solutions that extend the charged Vaidya-type solution of GR, which allows to explore in detail new physics at the Planck scale. Starting from Minkowski space, we find that the collapsing fluid generates wormholes supported by the electric field. We discuss the relevance of our findings in relation to the quantum foam structure of space-time and the meaning of curvature divergences in this theory. |
Address |
[Lobo, Francisco S. N.] Univ Lisbon, Ctr Astron & Astrofis, P-1749016 Lisbon, Portugal, Email: flobo@cii.fc.ul.pt; |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Elsevier Science Bv |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0370-2693 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000334094500028 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
1757 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Bazeia, D.; Losano, L.; Olmo, G.J. |
Title |
Novel connection between lump-like structures and quantum mechanics |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
European Physical Journal Plus |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur. Phys. J. Plus |
Volume |
133 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
251 - 10pp |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
This work deals with lump-like structures in models described by a single real scalar field in two-dimensional spacetime. We start with a model that supports lump-like configurations and use the deformation procedure to construct scalar field theories that support both lumps and kinks, with the corresponding stability investigation giving rise to new physical systems. Very interestingly, we find models that support stable topological solutions, with the stability potential being able to support a tower of non-negative bound states, generating distinct families of potentials of current interest to quantum mechanics. We also describe models where the lump-like solutions give rise to stability potentials that have the shape of a double well. |
Address |
[Bazeia, D.; Losano, L.] Univ Fed Paraiba, Dept Fis, BR-58051970 Joao Pessoa, PB, Brazil, Email: bazeia@fisica.ufpb.br |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Springer Heidelberg |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2190-5444 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000439341000001 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
3670 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Delhom, A.; Nascimento, J.R.; Olmo, G.J.; Petrov, A.Y.; Porfirio, P.J. |
Title |
Metric-affine bumblebee gravity: classical aspects |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
European Physical Journal C |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur. Phys. J. C |
Volume |
81 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
287 - 10pp |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
We consider the metric-affine formulation of bumblebee gravity, derive the field equations, and show that the connection can be written as Levi-Civita of a disformally related metric in which the bumblebee field determines the disformal part. As a consequence, the bumblebee field gets coupled to all the other matter fields present in the theory, potentially leading to nontrivial phenomenological effects. To explore this issue we compute the post-Minkowskian, weak-field limit and study the resulting effective theory. In this scenario, we couple scalar and spinorial matter to the effective metric, and then we explore the physical properties of the VEV of the bumblebee field, focusing mainly on the dispersion relations and the stability of the resulting effective theory. |
Address |
[Delhom, Adria; Olmo, Gonzalo J.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Teor, Ctr Mixto Univ Valencia, CSIC, Valencia 46100, Spain, Email: adria.delhom@uv.es; |
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Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1434-6044 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000636839400001 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4779 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Delhom-Latorre, A.; Olmo, G.J.; Ronco, M. |
Title |
Observable traces of non-metricity: New constraints on metric-affine gravity |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Physics Letters B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Lett. B |
Volume |
780 |
Issue |
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Pages |
294-299 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
Relaxing the Riemannian condition to incorporate geometric quantities such as torsion and non-metricity may allow to explore new physics associated with defects in a hypothetical space-time microstructure. Here we show that non-metricity produces observable effects in quantum fields in the form of 4-fermion contact interactions, thereby allowing us to constrain the scale of non-metricity to be greater than 1 TeV by using results on Bahbah scattering. Our analysis is carried out in the framework of a wide class of theories of gravity in the metric-affine approach. The bound obtained represents an improvement of several orders of magnitude to previous experimental constraints. |
Address |
[Delhom-Latorre, Adria; Olmo, Gonzalo J.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Teor, E-46100 Valencia, Spain, Email: adria.delhom@uv.es; |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Elsevier Science Bv |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0370-2693 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000432187800045 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
3617 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Olmo, G.J. |
Title |
Palatini approach to modified gravity: f(R) theories and beyond |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
International Journal of Modern Physics D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Int. J. Mod. Phys. D |
Volume |
20 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
413-462 |
Keywords |
Palatini formalism; modified gravity; cosmic speed-up; dark energy; dark matter; MOND; quantum gravity phenomenology; Hamiltonian formulation; stellar structure; Cauchy problem; solar system tests |
Abstract |
We review the recent literature on modified theories of gravity in the Palatini approach. After discussing the motivations that lead to consider alternatives to Einstein's theory and to treat the metric and the connection as independent objects, we review several topics that have been recently studied within this framework. In particular, we provide an in-depth analysis of the cosmic speed-up problem, laboratory and solar system tests, the structure of stellar objects, the Cauchy problem, and bouncing cosmologies. We also discuss the importance of going beyond the f(R) models to capture other phenomenological aspects related with dark matter/energy and quantum gravity. |
Address |
[Olmo, Gonzalo J.] Univ Valencia CSIC, Dept Fis Teor, Valencia, Spain, Email: gonzalo.olmo@uv.es |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
World Scientific Publ Co Pte Ltd |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0218-2718 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000290228200001 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
961 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Delhom, A.; Lobo, I.P.; Olmo, G.J.; Romero, C. |
Title |
Conformally invariant proper time with general non-metricity |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
European Physical Journal C |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur. Phys. J. C |
Volume |
80 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
415 - 11pp |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
We show that the definition of proper time for Weyl-invariant space-times given by Perlick naturally extends to spaces with arbitrary non-metricity. We then discuss the relation between this generalized proper time and the Ehlers-Pirani-Schild definition of time when there is arbitrary non-metricity. Then we show how this generalized proper time suffers from a second clock effect. Assuming that muons are a device to measure this proper time, we constrain the non-metricity tensor on Earth's surface and then elaborate on the feasibility of such assumption. |
Address |
[Delhom, Adria] Univ Valencia, Ctr Mixto Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Teor, CSIC, Valencia 46100, Spain, Email: adria.delhom@uv.es; |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1434-6044 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000535820900011 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4405 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Bazeia, D.; Losano, L.; Menezes, R.; Olmo, G.J.; Rubiera-Garcia, D. |
Title |
Thick brane in f(R) gravity with Palatini dynamics |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
European Physical Journal C |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur. Phys. J. C |
Volume |
75 |
Issue |
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Pages |
569 - 10pp |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
This work deals with modified gravity in five dimensional spacetime. We study a thick Palatini f(R) brane, that is, a braneworld scenario described by an anti-de Sitter warped geometry with a single extra dimension of infinite extent, sourced by real scalar field under the Palatini approach, where the metric and the connection are regarded as independent degrees of freedom. We consider a first-order framework which we use to provide exact solutions for the scalar field and warp factor. We also investigate a perturbative scenario such that the Palatini approach is implemented through a Lagrangian f(R)=R+ϵR^n, where the small parameter ϵ controls the deviation from the standard thick brane case. |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
2592 |
Permanent link to this record |