Records |
Author |
Carlson, E.D.; Anderson, P.R.; Fabbri, A.; Fagnocchi, S.; Hirsch, W.H.; Klyap, S.A. |
Title |
Semiclassical gravity in the far field limit of stars, black holes, and wormholes |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
Volume |
82 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
124070 - 24pp |
Keywords |
|
Abstract |
Semiclassical gravity is investigated in a large class of asymptotically flat, static, spherically symmetric spacetimes including those containing static stars, black holes, and wormholes. Specifically the stress-energy tensors of massless free spin 0 and spin 1/2 fields are computed to leading order in the asymptotic regions of these spacetimes. This is done for spin 0 fields in Schwarzschild spacetime using a WKB approximation. It is done numerically for the spin 1/2 field in Schwarzschild, extreme Reissner-Nordstrom, and various wormhole spacetimes. And it is done by finding analytic solutions to the leading order mode equations in a large class of asymptotically flat static spherically symmetric spacetimes. Agreement is shown between these various computational methods. It is found that, for all of the spacetimes considered, the energy density and pressure in the asymptotic region are proportional to r(-5) to leading order. Furthermore, for the spin 1/2 field and the conformally coupled scalar field, the stress-energy tensor depends only on the leading order geometry in the far field limit. This is also true for the minimally coupled scalar field for spacetimes containing either a static star or a black hole, but not for spacetimes containing a wormhole. |
Address |
[Carlson, Eric D.; Anderson, Paul R.; Hirsch, William H.; Klyap, Sarah A.] Wake Forest Univ, Dept Phys, Winston Salem, NC 27109 USA, Email: ecarlson@wfu.edu |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1550-7998 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
ISI:000286749400008 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
531 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Coutant, A.; Fabbri, A.; Parentani, R.; Balbinot, R.; Anderson, P.R. |
Title |
Hawking radiation of massive modes and undulations |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
Volume |
86 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
064022 - 17pp |
Keywords |
|
Abstract |
We compute the analogue Hawking radiation for modes which possess a small wave vector perpendicular to the horizon. For low frequencies, the resulting mass term induces a total reflection. This reflection is accompanied by an extra mode mixing which occurs in the supersonic region, and which cancels out the infrared divergence of the near horizon spectrum. As a result, the amplitude of the undulation (0-frequency wave with macroscopic amplitude) emitted in white hole flows now saturates at the linear level, unlike what is found in the massless case. In addition, we point out that the mass introduces a new type of undulation which is produced in black hole flows, and which is well described in the hydrodynamical regime. |
Address |
[Coutant, Antonin; Parentani, Renaud] Univ Paris 11, Phys Theor Lab, CNRS, UMR 8627, F-91405 Orsay, France, Email: antonin.coutant@th.u-psud.fr; |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1550-7998 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000308642300005 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
1174 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Anderson, P.R.; Balbinot, R.; Fabbri, A.; Parentani, R. |
Title |
Hawking radiation correlations in Bose-Einstein condensates using quantum field theory in curved space |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
Volume |
87 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
124018 - 18pp |
Keywords |
|
Abstract |
The density-density correlation function is computed for the Bogoliubov pseudoparticles created in a Bose-Einstein condensate undergoing a black hole flow. On the basis of the gravitational analogy, the method used relies only on quantum field theory in curved spacetime techniques. A comparison with the results obtained by ab initio full condensed matter calculations is given, confirming the validity of the approximation used, provided the profile of the flow varies smoothly on scales compared to the condensate healing length. |
Address |
[Anderson, Paul R.] Wake Forest Univ, Dept Phys, Winston Salem, NC 27109 USA, Email: anderson@wfu.edu; |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1550-7998 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
|
Notes |
WOS:000320609200009 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
1488 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Anderson, P.R.; Balbinot, R.; Fabbri, A.; Parentani, R. |
Title |
Gray-body factor and infrared divergences in 1D BEC acoustic black holes |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
Volume |
90 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
104044 - 6pp |
Keywords |
|
Abstract |
It is shown that the gray-body factor for a one-dimensional elongated Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) acoustic black hole with one horizon does not vanish in the low-frequency (omega -> 0) limit. This implies that the analog Hawking radiation is dominated by the emission of an infinite number (1/omega) of soft phonons in contrast with the case of a Schwarzschild black hole where the gray-body factor vanishes as omega -> 0 and the spectrum is not dominated by low-energy particles. The infrared behaviors of certain correlation functions are also discussed. |
Address |
[Anderson, Paul R.] Wake Forest Univ, Dept Phys, Winston Salem, NC 27109 USA, Email: anderson@wfu.edu; |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1550-7998 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
|
Notes |
WOS:000348186700004 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
2079 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Anderson, P.R.; Fabbri, A.; Balbinot, R. |
Title |
Low frequency gray-body factors and infrared divergences: Rigorous results |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
Volume |
91 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
064061 - 18pp |
Keywords |
|
Abstract |
Formal solutions to the mode equations for both spherically symmetric black holes and Bose-Einstein condensate acoustic black holes are obtained by writing the spatial part of the mode equation as a linear Volterra integral equation of the second kind. The solutions work for a massless minimally coupled scalar field in the s-wave or zero angular momentum sector for a spherically symmetric black hole and in the longitudinal sector of a one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate acoustic black hole. These solutions are used to obtain in a rigorous way analytic expressions for the scattering coefficients and gray-body factors in the zero frequency limit. They are also used to study the infrared behaviors of the symmetric two-point function and two functions derived from it: the point-split stress-energy tensor for the massless minimally coupled scalar field in Schwarzschild-de Sitter spacetime and the density-density correlation function for a Bose-Einstein condensate acoustic black hole. |
Address |
[Anderson, Paul R.] Wake Forest Univ, Dept Phys, Winston Salem, NC 27109 USA, Email: anderson@wfu.edu; |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1550-7998 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
|
Notes |
WOS:000352062800003 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
2172 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Fabbri, A.; Balbinot, R.; Anderson, P.R. |
Title |
Scattering coefficients and gray-body factor for 1D BEC acoustic black holes: Exact results |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
Volume |
93 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
064046 - 6pp |
Keywords |
|
Abstract |
A complete set of exact analytic solutions to the mode equation is found in the region exterior to the acoustic horizon for a class of 1D Bose-Einstein condensate acoustic black holes. From these, analytic expressions for the scattering coefficients and gray-body factor are obtained. The results are used to verify previous predictions regarding the behaviors of the scattering coefficients and gray-body factor in the low-frequency limit. |
Address |
[Fabbri, Alessandro; Balbinot, Roberto] Ctr Studi & Ric Enrico Fermi, Piazza Viminale 1, I-00184 Rome, Italy, Email: afabbri@ific.uv.es; |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2470-0010 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000372421100005 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
2582 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Dudley, R.A.; Anderson, P.R.; Balbinot, R.; Fabbri, A. |
Title |
Correlation patterns from massive phonons in 1+1 dimensional acoustic black holes: A toy model |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
Volume |
98 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
124011 - 18pp |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
Transverse excitations in analogue black holes induce a masslike term in the longitudinal mode equation. With a simple toy model we show that correlation functions display a rather rich structure characterized by groups of approximately parallel peaks. For the most part the structure is completely different from that found in the massless case. |
Address |
[Dudley, Richard A.; Anderson, Paul R.] Wake Forest Univ, Dept Phys, Winston Salem, NC 27109 USA, Email: dudlra13@wfu.edu; |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2470-0010 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000452979300003 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
3834 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Anderson, P.R.; Clark, R.D.; Fabbri, A.; Good, M.R.R. |
Title |
Late time approach to Hawking radiation: Terms beyond leading order |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
Volume |
100 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
061703 - 5pp |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
Black hole evaporation is studied using wave packets for the modes. These allow for approximate frequency and time resolution. The leading order late time behavior gives the well-known Hawking radiation that is independent of how the black hole formed. The focus here is on the higher order terms and the rate at which they damp at late times. Some of these terms carry information about how the black hole formed. A general argument is given which shows that the damping is significantly slower (power law) than what might be naively expected from a stationary phase approximation (exponential). This result is verified by numerical calculations in the cases of 2D and 4D black holes that form from the collapse of a null shell. |
Address |
[Anderson, Paul R.; Clark, Raymond D.] Wake Forest Univ, Dept Phys, Winston Salem, NC 27109 USA, Email: anderson@wfu.edu; |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2470-0010 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
Notes |
WOS:000487736400001 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4151 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Balbinot, R.; Fabbri, A.; Dudley, R.A.; Anderson, P.R. |
Title |
Particle production in the interiors of acoustic black holes |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
Volume |
100 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
105021 - 13pp |
Keywords |
|
Abstract |
Phonon creation inside the horizons of acoustic black holes is investigated using two simple toy models. It is shown that, unlike what occurs in the exterior regions, the spectrum is not thermal. This nonthermality is due to the anomalous scattering that occurs in the interior regions. |
Address |
[Balbinot, Roberto] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis, Via Irnerio 46, I-40126 Bologna, Italy, Email: balbinot@bo.infn.it; |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2470-0010 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
|
Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
|
Notes |
WOS:000498879600007 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4209 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Dudley, R.A.; Fabbri, A.; Anderson, P.R.; Balbinot, R. |
Title |
Correlations between a Hawking particle and its partner in a 1+1D Bose-Einstein condensate analog black hole |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
Volume |
102 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
105005 - 12pp |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
The Fourier transform of the density-density correlation function in a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) analog black hole is a useful tool to investigate correlations between the Hawking particles and their partners. It can be expressed in terms of <(out)(a) over cap (ext)(up) (out)(a) over cap (int)(up)> where (out)(a) over cap (ext)(up) is the annihilation operator for the Hawking particle and (out)(a) over cap (int)(up) is the corresponding one for the partner. This basic quantity is calculated for three different models for the BEC flow. It is shown that in each model the inclusion of the effective potential in the mode equations makes a significant difference. Furthermore, particle production induced by this effective potential in the interior of the black hole is studied for each model and shown to be nonthermal. An interesting peak that is related to the particle production and is present in some models is discussed. |
Address |
[Dudley, Richard A.; Anderson, Paul R.] Wake Forest Univ, Dept Phys, Winston Salem, NC 27109 USA, Email: dudlra13@wfu.edu; |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2470-0010 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000584963300005 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4590 |
Permanent link to this record |