Records |
Author |
Martín-Luna, P.; Bonatto, A.; Bontoiu, C.; Xia, G.; Resta-Lopez, J. |
Title |
Excitation of wakefields in carbon nanotubes: a hydrodynamic model approach |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2023 |
Publication |
New Journal of Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
New J. Phys. |
Volume |
25 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
123029 - 12pp |
Keywords |
carbon nanotube; wakefield; electron gas; plasmons |
Abstract |
The interactions of charged particles with carbon nanotubes (CNTs) may excite electromagnetic modes in the electron gas produced in the cylindrical graphene shell constituting the nanotube wall. This wake effect has recently been proposed as a potential novel method of short-wavelength high-gradient particle acceleration. In this work, the excitation of these wakefields is studied by means of the linearized hydrodynamic model. In this model, the electronic excitations on the nanotube surface are described treating the electron gas as a 2D plasma with additional contributions to the fluid momentum equation from specific solid-state properties of the gas. General expressions are derived for the excited longitudinal and transverse wakefields. Numerical results are obtained for a charged particle moving within a CNT, paraxially to its axis, showing how the wakefield is affected by parameters such as the particle velocity and its radial position, the nanotube radius, and a friction factor, which can be used as a phenomenological parameter to describe effects from the ionic lattice. Assuming a particle driver propagating on axis at a given velocity, optimal parameters were obtained to maximize the longitudinal wakefield amplitude. |
Address |
[Martin-Luna, P.] Univ Valencia, Consejo Super Invest Cient, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, Paterna 46980, Spain, Email: pablo.martin@uv.es |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
IOP Publishing Ltd |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1367-2630 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
Area |
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Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
Notes |
WOS:001126333400001 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5855 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Angles-Castillo, A.; Perez, A.; Roldan, E. |
Title |
Bright and dark solitons in a photonic nonlinear quantum walk: lessons from the continuum |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2024 |
Publication |
New Journal of Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
New J. Phys. |
Volume |
26 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
023004 - 16pp |
Keywords |
quantum walks; soliton; non-linear optics |
Abstract |
We propose a nonlinear quantum walk model inspired in a photonic implementation in which the polarization state of the light field plays the role of the coin-qubit. In particular, we take profit of the nonlinear polarization rotation occurring in optical media with Kerr nonlinearity, which allows to implement a nonlinear coin operator, one that depends on the state of the coin-qubit. We consider the space-time continuum limit of the evolution equation, which takes the form of a nonlinear Dirac equation. The analysis of this continuum limit allows us to gain some insight into the existence of different solitonic structures, such as bright and dark solitons. We illustrate several properties of these solitons with numerical calculations, including the effect on them of an additional phase simulating an external electric field. |
Address |
[Angles-Castillo, Andreu; Perez, Armando] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Teor & IFIC, CSIC, Burjassot 46100, Valencia, Spain, Email: andreu.angles-castillo@uv.es |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
IOP Publishing Ltd |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1367-2630 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
Notes |
WOS:001156767400001 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5929 |
Permanent link to this record |