| Records |
Author  |
Verdu-Andres, S.; Amaldi, U.; Faus-Golfe, A. |
| Title |
CABOTO, a high-gradient linac for hadrontherapy |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Journal of Radiation Research |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Radiat. Res. |
| Volume |
54 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
155-161 |
| Keywords |
hadrontherapy; high-gradient linac; cyclinac; carbon ion therapy; multipainting |
| Abstract |
The field of hadrontherapy has grown rapidly in recent years. At present the therapeutic beam is provided by a cyclotron or a synchrotron, but neither cyclotrons nor synchrotrons present the best performances for hadrontherapy. The new generation of accelerators for hadrontherapy should allow fast active energy modulation and have a high repetition rate, so that moving organs can be appropriately treated in a reasonable time. In addition, a reduction of the dimensions and cost of the accelerators for hadrontherapy would make the acquisition and operation of a hadrontherapy facility more affordable, which would translate into great benefits for the potential hadrontherapy patients. The 'cyclinac', an accelerator concept that combines a cyclotron with a high-frequency linear accelerator (linac), is a fast-cycling machine specifically conceived to allow for fast active energy modulation. The present paper focuses on CABOTO (CArbon BOoster for Therapy in Oncology), a compact, efficient high-frequency linac that can accelerate C6+ ions and H-2 molecules from 150-410 MeV/u in similar to 24 m. The paper presents the latest design of CABOTO and discusses its performances. |
| Address |
[Verdu-Andres, Silvia; Amaldi, Ugo] Fdn Tera, I-28100 Novara, Italy, Email: sverdu@bnl.gov |
| Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
Oxford Univ Press |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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| Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
0449-3060 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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| Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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| Notes |
WOS:000321463900021 |
Approved |
no |
| Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
| Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
1506 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| Author |
Vento, V. |
| Title |
Skyrmions at high density |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2017 |
Publication |
International Journal of Modern Physics E |
Abbreviated Journal |
Int. J. Mod. Phys. E |
| Volume |
26 |
Issue |
1-2 |
Pages |
1740029 - 15pp |
| Keywords |
Quark; pion; Skyrmion; dilation |
| Abstract |
The phase diagram of quantum chromodynamics is conjectured to have a rich structure containing at least three forms of matter: hadronic nuclear matter, quarkyonic matter and quark-gluon plasma. We justify the origin of the quarkyonic phase transition in a chiral-quark model and describe its formulation in terms of Skyrme crystals. |
| Address |
[Vento, Vicente] Univ Valencia CSIC, Dept Fis Teor, C Dr Moliner,50, E-46100 Valencia, Spain, Email: vicente.vento@uv.es |
| Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
World Scientific Publ Co Pte Ltd |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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| Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
0218-3013 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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| Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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| Notes |
WOS:000395110800033 |
Approved |
no |
| Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
| Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
2994 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| Author |
Vento, V. |
| Title |
Skyrmions at high density |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Part. Nuclei Lett. |
| Volume |
15 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
367-370 |
| Keywords |
quark; pion; skyrmion; dilation |
| Abstract |
The phase diagram of quantum chromodynamics is conjectured to have a rich structure containing at least three forms of matter: hadronic nuclear matter, quarkyonic matter and quark gluon plasma. We describe its formulation in terms of Skyrme crystals and justify the origin of the quarkyonic phase transition in a chiral-quark model. |
| Address |
[Vento, V.] Univ Valencia, CSIC, Dept Fis Teor IFIC, E-46100 Burjassot, Valencia, Spain, Email: vicente.vento@uv.es |
| Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
Pleiades Publishing Inc |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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| Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
1547-4771 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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| Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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| Notes |
WOS:000437770100006 |
Approved |
no |
| Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
| Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
3651 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| Author |
Van Isacker, P.; Algora, A.; Vitéz-Sveiczer, A.; Kiss, G.G.; Orrigo, S.E.A.; Rubio, B.; Aguilera, P. |
| Title |
Gamow-Teller Beta Decay and Pseudo-SU(4) Symmetry |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Symmetry-Basel |
Abbreviated Journal |
Symmetry-Basel |
| Volume |
15 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
2001 - 15pp |
| Keywords |
Gamow-Teller beta decay; pseudo-SU(4) symmetry; odd-odd N = Z nuclei |
| Abstract |
We report on recent experimental results on beta decay into self-conjugate ( N = Z) nuclei with mass number 58 <= A <= 70. Super-allowed b decays from the J(pi) = 0(+) ground state of a Z = N + 2 parent nucleus are to the isobaric analogue state through so-called Fermi transitions and to J(pi) = 1(+) states by way of Gamow-Teller (GT) transitions. The operator of the latter decay is a generator of Wigner's SU(4) algebra and as a consequence GT transitions obey selection rules associated with this symmetry. Since SU(4) is progressively broken with increasing A, mainly as a consequence of the spinorbit interaction, this symmetry is not relevant for the nuclei considered here. We argue, however, that the pseudo-spin-orbit splitting can be small in nuclei with 58 <= A <= 70, in which case nuclear states exhibit an approximate pseudo-SU(4) symmetry. To test this conjecture, GT decay strength is calculated with use of a schematic Hamiltonian with pseudo-SU(4) symmetry. Some generic features of the GT beta decay due to pseudo-SU(4) symmetry are pointed out. The experimentally observed GT strength indicates a restoration of pseudo-SU(4) symmetry for A = 70. |
| Address |
[Van Isacker, Piet] CEA, DRF, Grand Accelerateur Natl Ions Lourds GANIL, CNRS,IN2P3, Blvd Henri Becquerel, F-14076 Caen, France, Email: isacker@ganil.fr; |
| Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
Mdpi |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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| Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
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ISBN |
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Medium |
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| Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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| Notes |
WOS:001114520800001 |
Approved |
no |
| Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
| Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5843 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| Author |
van Beekveld, M.; Caron, S.; Ruiz de Austri, R. |
| Title |
The current status of fine-tuning in supersymmetry |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Journal of High Energy Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. High Energy Phys. |
| Volume |
01 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
147 - 41pp |
| Keywords |
Supersymmetry Phenomenology |
| Abstract |
In this paper, we minimize and compare two different fine-tuning measures in four high-scale supersymmetric models that are embedded in the MSSM. In addition, we determine the impact of current and future dark matter direct detection and collider experiments on the fine-tuning. We then compare the low-scale electroweak measure with the high-scale Barbieri-Giudice measure. We find that they reduce to the same value when the higgsino parameter drives the degree of fine-tuning. We also find spectra where the high-scale measure turns out to be lower than the low-scale measure. Depending on the high-scale model and fine-tuning definition, we find a minimal fine-tuning of 3-38 (corresponding to O(10-1)%) for the low-scale measure, and 63-571 (corresponding to O(1-0.1)%) for the high-scale measure. We stress that it is too early to conclude on the fate of supersymmetry, based only on the fine-tuning paradigm. |
| Address |
[van Beekveld, Melissa; Caron, Sascha] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Theoret High Energy Phys, Heyendaalseweg 135, NL-6525 AJ Nijmegen, Netherlands, Email: mcbeekveld@gmail.com; |
| Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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| Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
1029-8479 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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| Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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| Notes |
WOS:000512011100001 |
Approved |
no |
| Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
| Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4275 |
| Permanent link to this record |
