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Author  |
de Azcarraga, J.A.; Izquierdo, J.M. |
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Title |
n-ary algebras: a review with applications |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Journal of Physics A |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Phys. A |
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Volume |
43 |
Issue |
29 |
Pages |
293001 - 117pp |
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Abstract |
This paper reviews the properties and applications of certain n-ary generalizations of Lie algebras in a self-contained and unified way. These generalizations are algebraic structures in which the two-entry Lie bracket has been replaced by a bracket with n entries. Each type of n-ary bracket satisfies a specific characteristic identity which plays the role of the Jacobi identity for Lie algebras. Particular attention will be paid to generalized Lie algebras, which are defined by even multibrackets obtained by antisymmetrizing the associative products of its n components and that satisfy the generalized Jacobi identity, and to Filippov (or n-Lie) algebras, which are defined by fully antisymmetric n-brackets that satisfy the Filippov identity. 3-Lie algebras have surfaced recently in multi-brane theory in the context of the Bagger-Lambert-Gustavsson model. As a result, Filippov algebras will be discussed at length, including the cohomology complexes that govern their central extensions and their deformations ( it turns out that Whitehead's lemma extends to all semisimple n-Lie algebras). When the skewsymmetry of the Lie or n-Lie algebra bracket is relaxed, one is led to a more general type of n-algebras, the n-Leibniz algebras. These will be discussed as well, since they underlie the cohomological properties of n-Lie algebras. The standard Poisson structure may also be extended to the n-ary case. We shall review here the even generalized Poisson structures, whose generalized Jacobi identity reproduces the pattern of the generalized Lie algebras, and the Nambu-Poisson structures, which satisfy the Filippov identity and determine Filippov algebras. Finally, the recent work of Bagger-Lambert and Gustavsson on superconformal Chern-Simons theory will be briefly discussed. Emphasis will be made on the appearance of the 3-Lie algebra structure and on why the A(4) model may be formulated in terms of an ordinary Lie algebra, and on its Nambu bracket generalization. |
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Address |
[de Azcarraga, J. A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Theoret Phys, Fac Phys, E-46100 Valencia, Spain, Email: j.a.de.azcarraga@ific.uv.es |
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Publisher |
Iop Publishing Ltd |
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Language |
English |
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ISSN |
1751-8113 |
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Notes |
ISI:000279463100003 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ elepoucu @ |
Serial |
419 |
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Author |
de Azcarraga, J.A.; Izquierdo, J.M.; Lukierski, J.; Woronowicz, M. |
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Title |
Generalizations of Maxwell (super)algebras by the expansion method |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Nuclear Physics B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nucl. Phys. B |
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Volume |
869 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
303-314 |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
The Lie algebras expansion method is used to show that the four-dimensional spacetime Maxwell (super)algebras and some of their generalizations can be derived in a simple way as particular expansions of o(3,2) and osp(N vertical bar 4). |
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Address |
[de Azcarraga, J. A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Phys Theor, E-46100 Burjassot, Valencia, Spain, Email: j.a.de.azcarraga@ific.uv.es |
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Corporate Author |
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Publisher |
Elsevier Science Bv |
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English |
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ISSN |
0550-3213 |
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Notes |
WOS:000314562600007 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
1324 |
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Author |
de Azcarraga, J.A.; Izquierdo, J.M.; Picon, M. |
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Title |
Contractions of Filippov algebras |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Journal of Mathematical Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Math. Phys. |
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Volume |
52 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
013516 - 24pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
We introduce in this paper the contractions B-c of n-Lie (or Filippov) algebras B and show that they have a semidirect structure as their n = 2 Lie algebra counterparts. As an example, we compute the nontrivial contractions of the simple A(n+1) Filippov algebras. By using the. Inonu-Wigner and the generalized Weimar-Woods contractions of ordinary Lie algebras, we compare (in the B = A(n+1) simple case) the Lie algebras Lie B-c (the Lie algebra of inner endomorphisms of B-c) with certain contractions (Lie B)(IW) and (Lie B)(W-W) of the Lie algebra Lie B associated with B. |
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Address |
[de Azcarraga, Jose A.; Picon, Moises] Univ Valencia, Dept Theoret Phys, E-46100 Valencia, Spain, Email: j.a.de.azcarraga@ific.uv.es |
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Corporate Author |
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Publisher |
Amer Inst Physics |
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English |
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ISSN |
0022-2488 |
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Notes |
ISI:000286898400034 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
574 |
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Author |
de Azcarraga, J.A.; Kamimura, K.; Lukierski, J. |
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Title |
Generalized cosmological term from Maxwell symmetries |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
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Volume |
83 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
124036 - 8pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
By gauging the Maxwell spacetime algebra, the standard geometric framework of Einstein gravity with cosmological constant term is extended by adding six four-vector fields A(mu)(ab)(x) associated with the six Abelian tensorial charges in the Maxwell algebra. In the simplest Maxwell extension of Einstein gravity this leads to a generalized cosmological term that includes a contribution from these vector fields. We also consider going beyond the basic gravitational model by means of bilinear actions for the new Abelian gauge fields. Finally, an analogy with the supersymmetric generalization of gravity is indicated. In an appendix, we propose an equivalent description of the model in terms of a shift of the standard spin connection by the A(mu)(ab)(x) fields. |
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Address |
[de Azcarrraga, Jose A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Theoret Phys, E-46100 Burjassot, Valencia, Spain |
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Corporate Author |
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Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1550-7998 |
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Area |
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Conference |
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Notes |
ISI:000291936200003 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ elepoucu @ |
Serial |
662 |
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