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Author  |
Angles-Castillo, A.; Perez, A.; Roldan, E. |
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Title |
Bright and dark solitons in a photonic nonlinear quantum walk: lessons from the continuum |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2024 |
Publication |
New Journal of Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
New J. Phys. |
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Volume |
26 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
023004 - 16pp |
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Keywords |
quantum walks; soliton; non-linear optics |
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Abstract |
We propose a nonlinear quantum walk model inspired in a photonic implementation in which the polarization state of the light field plays the role of the coin-qubit. In particular, we take profit of the nonlinear polarization rotation occurring in optical media with Kerr nonlinearity, which allows to implement a nonlinear coin operator, one that depends on the state of the coin-qubit. We consider the space-time continuum limit of the evolution equation, which takes the form of a nonlinear Dirac equation. The analysis of this continuum limit allows us to gain some insight into the existence of different solitonic structures, such as bright and dark solitons. We illustrate several properties of these solitons with numerical calculations, including the effect on them of an additional phase simulating an external electric field. |
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Address |
[Angles-Castillo, Andreu; Perez, Armando] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Teor & IFIC, CSIC, Burjassot 46100, Valencia, Spain, Email: andreu.angles-castillo@uv.es |
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Publisher |
IOP Publishing Ltd |
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Language |
English |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1367-2630 |
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Notes |
WOS:001156767400001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5929 |
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Author |
Fuentes-Martin, J.; Portoles, J.; Ruiz-Femenia, P. |
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Title |
Instanton-mediated baryon number violation in non-universal gauge extended models |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Journal of High Energy Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. High Energy Phys. |
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Volume |
01 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
134 - 34pp |
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Keywords |
Beyond Standard Model; Solitons Monopoles and Instantons; Effective field theories; Global Symmetries |
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Abstract |
Instanton solutions of non-abelian Yang-Mills theories generate an effective action that may induce lepton and baryon number violations, namely Delta B = Delta L = nf, being nf the number of families coupled to the gauge group. In this article we study instanton mediated processes in a SU( 2)(l)circle times SU(2)(h)circle times U(1) extension of the Standard Model that breaks universality by singularizing the third family. In the construction of the instanton Green functions we account systematically for the inter-family mixing. This allows us to use the experimental bounds on proton decay in order to constrain the gauge coupling of SU(2)(h). Tau lepton non-leptonic and radiative decays with Delta B = Delta L = 1 are also analysed. |
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Address |
[Fuentes-Martin, J.; Portoles, J.; Ruiz-Femenia, P.] Univ Valencia, CSIC, Inst Fis Corpuscular, E-46071 Valencia, Spain, Email: Javier.Fuentes@ific.uv.es; |
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Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1029-8479 |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000363463300002 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
2429 |
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Author |
Mantovani-Sarti, V.; Park, B.Y.; Vento, V. |
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Title |
The Soliton-Soliton Interaction in the Chiral Dilaton Model |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2013 |
Publication |
International Journal of Modern Physics A |
Abbreviated Journal |
Int. J. Mod. Phys. A |
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Volume |
28 |
Issue |
27 |
Pages |
1350136 - 19pp |
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Keywords |
Nontopological solitons; chiral symmetry; scale invariance; dense matter |
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Abstract |
We study the interaction between two B = 1 states in the Chiral Dilaton Model where baryons are described as nontopological solitons arising from the interaction of chiral mesons and quarks. By using the hedgehog solution for B = 1 states we construct, via a product ansatz, three possible B = 2 configurations to analyse the role of the relative orientation of the hedgehog quills in the dynamics of the soliton-soliton interaction and investigate the behavior of these solutions in the range of long/intermediate distance. One of the solutions is quite binding due to the dynamics of the pi and sigma fields at intermediate distance and should be used for nuclear matter studies. Since the product ansatz break down as the two solitons get close, we explore the short range distance regime with a model that describes the interaction via a six-quark bag ansatz. We calculate the interaction energy as a function of the inter-soliton distance and show that for small separations the six quarks bag, assuming a hedgehog structure, provides a stable bound state that at large separations connects with a special configuration coming from the product ansatz. |
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Address |
[Mantovani-Sarti, Valentina] Univ Ferrara, Dept Phys, I-44100 Ferrara, Italy, Email: smantovani@fe.infn.it |
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Corporate Author |
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Publisher |
World Scientific Publ Co Pte Ltd |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0217-751x |
ISBN |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000326625700006 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
1641 |
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