|   | 
Details
   web
Record
Author (up) Botella-Soler, V.; Valderrama, M.; Crepon, B.; Navarro, V.; Le Van Quyen, M.
Title Large-Scale Cortical Dynamics of Sleep Slow Waves Type Journal Article
Year 2012 Publication Plos One Abbreviated Journal PLoS One
Volume 7 Issue 2 Pages e30757 - 10pp
Keywords
Abstract Slow waves constitute the main signature of sleep in the electroencephalogram (EEG). They reflect alternating periods of neuronal hyperpolarization and depolarization in cortical networks. While recent findings have demonstrated their functional role in shaping and strengthening neuronal networks, a large-scale characterization of these two processes remains elusive in the human brain. In this study, by using simultaneous scalp EEG and intracranial recordings in 10 epileptic subjects, we examined the dynamics of hyperpolarization and depolarization waves over a large extent of the human cortex. We report that both hyperpolarization and depolarization processes can occur with two different characteristic time durations which are consistent across all subjects. For both hyperpolarization and depolarization waves, their average speed over the cortex was estimated to be approximately 1 m/s. Finally, we characterized their propagation pathways by studying the preferential trajectories between most involved intracranial contacts. For both waves, although single events could begin in almost all investigated sites across the entire cortex, we found that the majority of the preferential starting locations were located in frontal regions of the brain while they had a tendency to end in posterior and temporal regions.
Address [Botella-Soler, Vicente] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Teor, CSIC, Valencia, Spain, Email: quyen@t-online.de
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Public Library Science Place of Publication Editor
Language English Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1932-6203 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes WOS:000302853600065 Approved no
Is ISI yes International Collaboration yes
Call Number IFIC @ pastor @ Serial 986
Permanent link to this record