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Author |
Boudet, S.; Bombacigno, F.; Moretti, F.; Olmo, G.J. |
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Title |
Torsional birefringence in metric-affine Chern-Simons gravity: gravitational waves in late-time cosmology |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys. |
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Volume |
01 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
026 - 28pp |
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Keywords |
Gravitational waves in GR and beyond: theory; modified gravity; Cosmological perturbation theory in GR and beyond; Exact solutions; black holes and black hole thermodynamics in GR and beyond |
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Abstract  |
In the context of the metric-affine Chern-Simons gravity endowed with projective invariance, we derive analytical solutions for torsion and nonmetricity in the homogeneous and isotropic cosmological case, described by a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker metric. We discuss in some details the general properties of the cosmological solutions in the presence of a perfect fluid, such as the dynamical stability and the emergence of big bounce points, and we examine the structure of some specific solutions reproducing de Sitter and power law behaviours for the scale factor. Then, we focus on first-order perturbations in the de Sitter scenario, and we study the propagation of gravitational waves in the adiabatic limit, looking at tensor and scalar polarizations. In particular, we find that metric tensor modes couple to torsion tensor components, leading to the appearance, as in the metric version of Chern-Simons gravity, of birefringence, characterized by different dispersion relations for the left and right circularized polarization states. As a result, the purely tensor part of torsion propagates like a wave, while nonmetricity decouples and behaves like a harmonic oscillator. Finally, we discuss scalar modes, outlining as they decay exponentially in time and do not propagate. |
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Address |
[Boudet, S.] Univ Trento, Dipartimento Fis, Via Sommar 14, I-38123 Povo, TN, Italy, Email: simon.boudet@unitn.it; |
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Publisher |
IOP Publishing Ltd |
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English |
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ISSN |
1475-7516 |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:001090397800016 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5791 |
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Author |
Araujo Filho, A.A.; Zare, S.; Porffrio, P.J.; Kriz, J.; Hassanabadi, H. |
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Title |
Thermodynamics and evaporation of a modified Schwarzschild black hole in a non-commutative gauge theory |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Physics Letters B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Lett. B |
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Volume |
838 |
Issue |
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Pages |
137744 - 9pp |
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Keywords |
Thermodynamic properties; Black hole; Non-commutative gauge theory; Evaporation process |
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Abstract |
In this work, we study the thermodynamic properties on a non-commutative background via gravitational gauge field potentials. This procedure is accomplished after contracting de Sitter (dS) group, SO(4, 1), with the Poincare group, ISO(3, 1). Particularly, we focus on a static spherically symmetric black hole. In this manner, we calculate the modified Hawking temperature and the other deformed thermal state quantities, namely, entropy, heat capacity, Helmholtz free energy and pressure. Finally, we also investigate the black hole evaporation process in such a context. |
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Address |
[Araujo Filho, A. A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Teor, Burjassot 46100, Valencia, Spain, Email: dilto@fisica.ufc.br; |
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Publisher |
Elsevier |
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English |
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ISSN |
0370-2693 |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000935398000001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5483 |
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Author |
Galli, P.; Ortin, T.; Perz, J.; Shahbazi, C.S. |
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Title |
From supersymmetric to non-supersymmetric black holes |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Fortschritte der Physik-Progress of Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Fortschritte Phys.-Prog. Phys. |
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Volume |
60 |
Issue |
9-10 |
Pages |
1026-1029 |
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Keywords |
Black holes; supergravity |
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Abstract |
Methods similar to those used for obtaining supersymmetric black hole solutions can be employed to find also non-supersymmetric solutions. We briefly review some of them, with the emphasis on the non-extremal deformation ansatz of [1]. |
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Address |
[Ortin, Tomas; Perz, Jan; Shahbazi, C. S.] Inst Fis Teor UAM CSIC, Madrid 28049, Spain, Email: Pietro.Galli@ific.uv.es; |
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Publisher |
Wiley-V C H Verlag Gmbh |
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Language |
English |
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Series Volume |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0015-8208 |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000308301500012 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
1151 |
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Author |
De Romeri, V.; Martinez-Mirave, P.; Tortola, M. |
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Title |
Signatures of primordial black hole dark matter at DUNE and THEIA |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys. |
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Volume |
10 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
051 - 21pp |
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Keywords |
dark matter theory; neutrino experiments; primordial black holes |
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Abstract |
Primordial black holes (PBHs) are a potential dark matter candidate whose masses can span over many orders of magnitude. If they have masses in the 10(15)-10(17) g range, they can emit sizeable fluxes of MeV neutrinos through evaporation via Hawking radiation. We explore the possibility of detecting light (non-)rotating PBHs with future neutrino experiments. We focus on two next generation facilities: the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) and THEIA. We simulate the expected event spectra at both experiments assuming different PBH mass distributions and spins, and we extract the expected 95% C.L. sensitivities to these scenarios. Our analysis shows that future neutrino experiments like DUNE and THEIA will be able to set competitive constraints on PBH dark matter, thus providing complementary probes in a part of the PBH parameter space currently constrained mainly by photon data. |
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Address |
[De Romeri, Valentina] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Teor, Paterna 46980, Spain, Email: deromeri@ific.uv.es; |
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Corporate Author |
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Publisher |
IOP Publishing Ltd |
Place of Publication |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1475-7516 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000758221400007 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5140 |
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Author |
Martinelli, M.; Scarcella, F.; Hogg, N.B.; Kavanagh, B.J.; Gaggero, D.; Fleury, P. |
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Title |
Dancing in the dark: detecting a population of distant primordial black holes |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys. |
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Volume |
08 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
006 - 47pp |
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Keywords |
dark matter theory; gravitational waves / experiments; gravitational waves / sources; primordial black holes |
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Abstract |
Primordial black holes (PBHs) are compact objects proposed to have formed in the early Universe from the collapse of small-scale over-densities. Their existence may be detected from the observation of gravitational waves (GWs) emitted by PBH mergers, if the signals can be distinguished from those produced by the merging of astrophysical black holes. In this work, we forecast the capability of the Einstein Telescope, a proposed third-generation GW observatory, to identify and measure the abundance of a subdominant population of distant PBHs, using the difference in the redshift evolution of the merger rate of the two populations as our discriminant. We carefully model the merger rates and generate realistic mock catalogues of the luminosity distances and errors that would be obtained from GW signals observed by the Einstein Telescope. We use two independent statistical methods to analyse the mock data, finding that, with our more powerful, likelihood-based method, PBH abundances as small as fPBH approximate to 7 x 10(-6) ( fPBH approximate to 2 x 10(-6)) would be distinguishable from f(PBH) = 0 at the level of 3 sigma with a one year (ten year) observing run of the Einstein Telescope. Our mock data generation code, darksirens, is fast, easily extendable and publicly available on GitLab. |
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Address |
[Martinelli, Matteo] INAF Osservatorio Astron Roma, Via Frascati 33, I-00040 Rome, Italy, Email: matteo.martinelli@inaf.it; |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
IOP Publishing Ltd |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1475-7516 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000911612900001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5461 |
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