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Author |
Addazi, A.; Ricciardi, G.; Scarlatella, S.; Srivastava, R.; Valle, J.W.F. |
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Title |
Interpreting B anomalies within an extended 331 gauge theory |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
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Volume |
106 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
035030 - 14pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract  |
In light of the recent R-K(*) data on neutral current flavor anomalies in B -> K-(*())l(+)l(-) decays, we reexamine their quantitative interpretation in terms of an extended 331 gauge theory framework. We achieve this by adding two extra lepton species with novel 331 charges, while ensuring that the model remains anomaly-free. In contrast to the canonical 331 models, the gauge charges of the first and second lepton families differ from each other, allowing lepton-flavor universality violation. We further expand the model by adding the neutral fermions required to provide an adequate description for small neutrino masses. |
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Address |
[Addazi, Andrea] Sichuan Univ, Coll Phys, Ctr Theoret Phys, Chengdu 610065, Peoples R China, Email: Addazi@scu.edu.cn; |
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Amer Physical Soc |
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English |
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ISSN |
2470-0010 |
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Notes |
WOS:000872136400001 |
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no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5393 |
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Author |
Binosi, D.; Chang, L.; Papavassiliou, J.; Qin, S.X.; Roberts, C.D. |
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Title |
Natural constraints on the gluon-quark vertex |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
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Volume |
95 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
031501 - 7pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
In principle, the strong-interaction sector of the standard model is characterized by a unique renormalization-group-invariant (RGI) running interaction and a unique form for the dressed-gluonquark vertex, Gamma mu; but, whilst much has been learnt about the former, the latter is still obscure. In order to improve this situation, we use a RGI running-interaction that reconciles top-down and bottom-up analyses of the gauge sector in quantum chromodynamics (QCD) to compute dressed-quark gap equation solutions with 1,660,000 distinct Ansatze for Gamma mu. Each one of the solutions is then tested for compatibility with three physical criteria and, remarkably, we find that merely 0.55% of the solutions survive the test. Evidently, even a small selection of observables places extremely tight bounds on the domain of realistic vertex Ansatze. This analysis and its results should prove useful in constraining insightful contemporary studies of QCD and hadronic phenomena. |
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[Binosi, Daniele] European Ctr Theoret Studies Nucl Phys & Related, Str Tabarelle 286, I-38123 Villazzano, TN, Italy |
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Amer Physical Soc |
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English |
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2470-0010 |
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Notes |
WOS:000393507500001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
2953 |
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Author |
Aguilar, A.C.; Ferreira, M.N.; Papavassiliou, J. |
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Title |
Exploring smoking-gun signals of the Schwinger mechanism in QCD |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
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Volume |
105 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
014030 - 26pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
In Quantum Chromodynamics, the Schwinger mechanism endows the gluons with an effective mass through the dynamical formation of massless bound-state poles that are longitudinally coupled. The presence of these poles affects profoundly the infrared properties of the interaction vertices, inducing crucial modifications to their fundamental Ward identities. Within this general framework, we present a detailed derivation of the non-Abelian Ward identity obeyed by the pole-free part of the three-gluon vertex in the softgluon limit, and determine the smoking-gun displacement that the onset of the Schwinger mechanism produces to the standard result. Quite importantly, the quantity that describes this distinctive feature coincides formally with the bound-state wave function that controls the massless pole formation. Consequently, this signal may be computed in two independent ways: by solving an approximate version of the pertinent BetheSalpeter integral equation, or by appropriately combining the elements that enter in the aforementioned Ward identity. For the implementation of both methods we employ two- and three-point correlation functions obtained from recent lattice simulations, and a partial derivative of the ghost-gluon kernel, which is computed from the corresponding Schwinger-Dyson equation. Our analysis reveals an excellent coincidence between the results obtained through either method, providing a highly nontrivial self-consistency check for the entire approach. When compared to the null hypothesis, where the Schwinger mechanism is assumed to be inactive, the statistical significance of the resulting signal is estimated to be 3 standard deviations. |
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Address |
[Aguilar, A. C.; Ferreira, M. N.] Univ Campinas UNICAMP, Inst Phys Gleb Wataghin, BR-13083859 Campinas, SP, Brazil |
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Amer Physical Soc |
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English |
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ISSN |
2470-0010 |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000748623100001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5091 |
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Author |
Rocha-Moran, P.; Vicente, A. |
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Title |
Lepton flavor violation in a Z ' model for the b -> s anomalies |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
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Volume |
99 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
035016 - 10pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
In recent years, several observables associated to semileptonic b -> s processes have been found to depart from their predicted values in the Standard Model, including a few tantalizing hints of lepton flavor universality violation. In this work, we consider an existing model with a massive Z' boson that addresses the anomalies in b -> s transitions and extend it with a nontrivial embedding of neutrino masses. We analyze lepton flavor-violating effects, induced by the nonuniversal interaction associated to the b -> s anomalies and by the new physics associated to the neutrino mass generation, and determine the expected ranges for the most relevant observables. |
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Address |
[Rocha-Moran, Paulina; Vicente, Avelino] Univ Valencia, CSIC, Inst Fis Corpuscular, Apdo 22085, E-46071 Valencia, Spain, Email: procha@th.physik.uni-bonn.de; |
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Amer Physical Soc |
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English |
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Series Volume |
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ISSN |
2470-0010 |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000458817400003 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
3911 |
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Author |
Boudet, S.; Bombacigno, F.; Montani, G.; Rinaldi, M. |
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Title |
Superentropic black hole with Immirzi hair |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
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Volume |
103 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
084034 - 14pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
In the context of f(R) generalizations to the Hoist action, endowed with a dynamical Immirzi field, we derive an analytic solution describing asymptotically anti-de Sitter black holes with hyperbolic horizon. These exhibit a scalar hair of the second kind, which ultimately depends on the Immirzi field radial behavior. In particular, we show how the Immirzi field modifies the usual entropy law associated to the black hole. We also verify that the Immirzi field boils down to a constant value in the asymptotic region, thus restoring the standard loop quantum gravity picture. We finally prove the violation of the reverse isoperimetric inequality, resulting in the superentropic nature of the black hole, and we discuss in detail the thermodynamic stability of the solution. |
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Address |
[Boudet, Simon; Rinaldi, Massimiliano] Univ Trento, Dipartimento Fis, Via Sommar 14, I-38123 Povo, TN, Italy, Email: simon.boudet@unitn.it; |
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Amer Physical Soc |
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English |
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Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2470-0010 |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000649081100011 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4833 |
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Author |
Capozzi, F.; Chakraborty, M.; Chakraborty, S.; Sen, M. |
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Title |
Supernova fast flavor conversions in 1+1D: Influence of mu-tau neutrinos |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
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Volume |
106 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
083011 - 9pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
In the dense supernova environment, neutrinos can undergo fast flavor conversions which depend on the large neutrino-neutrino interaction strength. It has been recently shown that both their presence and outcome can be affected when passing from the commonly used three neutrino species approach to the more general one with six species. Here, we build up on a previous work performed on this topic and perform a numerical simulation of flavor evolution in both space and time, assuming six neutrino species. We find that the results presented in our previous work remain qualitatively the same even for flavor evolution in space and time. This emphasizes the need for going beyond the simplistic approximation with three species when studying fast flavor conversions. |
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Address |
[Capozzi, Francesco] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular, Edificio Inst Invest, CSIC, Calle Catedrat Jose Beltran 2, Paterna 46980, Spain, Email: fcapozzi@ific.uv.es; |
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Amer Physical Soc |
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English |
Summary Language |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2470-0010 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000875132200004 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5396 |
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Author |
Heisenberg, L.; Ramirez, H.; Tsujikawa, S. |
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Title |
Inflation with mixed helicities and its observational imprint on CMB |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
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Volume |
99 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
023505 - 14pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
In the framework of effective field theories with prominent helicity-0 and helicity-1 fields coupled to each other via a dimension-3 operator, we study the dynamics of inflation driven by the helicity-0 mode, with a given potential energy, as well as the evolution of cosmological perturbations, influenced by the presence of a mixing term between both helicities. In this scenario, the temporal component of the helicity-1 mode is an auxiliary field and can be integrated out in terms of the time derivative of the helicity-0 mode, so that the background dynamics effectively reduces to that in single-field inflation modulated by a parameter beta associated to the coupling between helicity-0 and helicity-1 modes. We discuss the evolution of a longitudinal scalar perturbation psi and an inflaton fluctuation delta phi, and we explicitly show that a particular combination of these two, which corresponds to an isocurvature mode, is subject to exponential suppression by the vector mass comparable to the Hubble expansion rate during inflation. Furthermore, we find that the effective single-field description corrected by beta also holds for the power spectrum of curvature perturbations generated during inflation. We compute the standard inflationary observables such as the scalar spectral index n(s), and the tensorto-scalar ratio r and confront several inflaton potentials with the recent observational data provided by Planck 2018. Our results show that the coupling between helicity-0 and helicity-1 modes can lead to a smaller value of the tensor-to-scalar ratio especially for small-field inflationary models, so our scenario exhibits even better compatibility with the current observational data. |
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Address |
[Heisenberg, Lavinia] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Theoret Phys, Wolfgang Pauli Str 27, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland |
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Amer Physical Soc |
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English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2470-0010 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000454769400004 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
3864 |
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Author |
Beltran, R.; Günther, J.; Hirsch, M.; Titov, A.; Wang, Z.S. |
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Title |
Heavy neutral leptons from kaons in effective field theory |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
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Volume |
109 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
115014 - 19pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
In the framework of the low -energy effective theory containing, in addition to the Standard -Model fields, heavy neutral leptons (HNLs), we compute the decay rates of neutral and charged kaons into HNLs. We consider both lepton -number -conserving and lepton -number -violating four-fermion operators, taking into account also the contribution of active -heavy neutrino mixing. Assuming that the produced HNLs are longlived, we perform simulations and calculate the sensitivities of future long -lived -particle (LLP) detectors at the high -luminosity LHC as well as the near detector of the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE -ND) to the considered scenario. When applicable, we also recast the existing bounds on the minimal mixing case obtained by NA62, T2K, and PS191. Our findings show that, while the future LHC LLP detectors can probe currently allowed parameter space only in certain benchmark scenarios, DUNE -ND should be sensitive to parameter space beyond the current bounds in almost all the benchmark scenarios, and, for some of the effective operators considered, it can even probe new -physics scales in excess of 3000 TeV. |
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Address |
[Beltran, Rebeca; Hirsch, Martin] Univ Valencia, CSIC, AHEP Grp, Inst Fis Corpuscular, Apartado 22085, E-46071 Valencia, Spain, Email: rebeca.beltran@ific.uv.es; |
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Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
Place of Publication |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2470-0010 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:001250419300003 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
6165 |
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Author |
Coppola, M.; Gomez Dumm, D.; Noguera, S.; Scoccola, N.N. |
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Title |
Neutral and charged pion properties under strong magnetic fields in the NJL model |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
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Volume |
100 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
054014 - 17pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
In the framework of the Nambu-Jona-Lasino (NJL) model, we study the effect of an intense external uniform magnetic field on neutral and charged pion masses and decay form factors. In particular, the treatment of charged pions is carried out on the basis of the Ritus eigenfunction approach to magnetized relativistic systems. Our analysis shows that in the presence of the magnetic field three and four nonvanishing pion-to-vacuum hadronic form factors can be obtained for the case of the neutral and charged pions, respectively. As expected, it is seen that for nonzero magnetic field the pi(0) meson can still be treated as a pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson, and consequently the corresponding form factors are shown to satisfy various chiral relations. For definite parametrizations of the model, numerical results for pi(0) and pi(+/-) masses and decay constants are obtained and compared with previous calculations given in the literature. |
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Address |
[Coppola, M.; Scoccola, N. N.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, Rivadavia 1917, RA-1033 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina |
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Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
Place of Publication |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2470-0010 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000486642100003 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4148 |
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Author |
Maiezza, A.; Nemevsek, M. |
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Title |
Strong P invariance, neutron electric dipole moment, and minimal left-right parity at LHC |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Physical Review D |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. D |
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Volume |
90 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
095002 - 10pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
In the minimal left-right model the choice of left-right symmetry is twofold: either generalized parity P or charge conjugation C. In the minimal model with spontaneously broken strict P, a large tree-level contribution to strong CP violation can be computed in terms of the spontaneous phase alpha. Searches for the neutron electric dipole moments then constrain the size of alpha. Following the latest update on indirect CP violation in the kaon sector, a bound on W-R mass at 20 TeV is set. Possible ways out of this bound require a further hypothesis, either a relaxation mechanism or explicit breaking of P. To this end, the chiral loop of the neutron electric dipole moment at next-to-leading order is recomputed and provides an estimate of the weak contribution. Combining this constraint with other CP-violating observables in the kaon sector allows for M-WR greater than or similar to 3 TeV. On the other hand, C symmetry is free from such constraints, leaving the right-handed scale within the experimental reach. |
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Address |
[Maiezza, Alessio] Univ Valencia, CSIC, IFIC, E-46071 Valencia, Spain, Email: amaiezza@ific.uv.es; |
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Publisher |
Amer Physical Soc |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1550-7998 |
ISBN |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000345591500007 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
2026 |
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