Records |
Author |
Aguilar, A.C. et al; Papavassiliou, J. |
Title |
Pion and kaon structure at the electron-ion collider |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
European Physical Journal A |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur. Phys. J. A |
Volume |
55 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
190 - 15pp |
Keywords |
|
Abstract |
Understanding the origin and dynamics of hadron structure and in turn that of atomic nuclei is a central goal of nuclear physics. This challenge entails the questions of how does the roughly 1 GeV mass-scale that characterizes atomic nuclei appear; why does it have the observed value; and, enigmatically, why are the composite Nambu-Goldstone (NG) bosons in quantum chromodynamics (QCD) abnormally light in comparison? In this perspective, we provide an analysis of the mass budget of the pion and proton in QCD; discuss the special role of the kaon, which lies near the boundary between dominance of strong and Higgs mass-generation mechanisms; and explain the need for a coherent effort in QCD phenomenology and continuum calculations, in exa-scale computing as provided by lattice QCD, and in experiments to make progress in understanding the origins of hadron masses and the distribution of that mass within them. We compare the unique capabilities foreseen at the electron-ion collider (EIC) with those at the hadron-electron ring accelerator (HERA), the only previous electron-proton collider; and describe five key experimental measurements, enabled by the EIC and aimed at delivering fundamental insights that will generate concrete answers to the questions of how mass and structure arise in the pion and kaon, the Standard Model's NG modes, whose surprisingly low mass is critical to the evolution of our Universe. |
Address |
[Aguilar, Arlene C.] Univ Campinas UNICAMP, Inst Phys Gled Wataghin, BR-13083859 Campinas, SP, Brazil, Email: ent@jlab.org; |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1434-6001 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
Area |
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Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
Notes |
WOS:000499964100003 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4212 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Souza, E.V.; Ferreira, M.N.; Aguilar, A.C.; Papavassiliou, J.; Roberts, C.D.; Xu, S.S. |
Title |
Pseudoscalar glueball mass: a window on three-gluon interactions |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
European Physical Journal A |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur. Phys. J. A |
Volume |
56 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
25 - 7pp |
Keywords |
|
Abstract |
In pure-glue QCD, gluon-gluon scattering in the J(PC) = 0(-+) channel is described by a very simple equation, especially if one considers just the leading contribution to the scattering kernel. Of all components in this kernel, only the three-gluon vertex, V-mu nu rho, is poorly constrained by contemporary analyses; hence, calculations of 0(-+) glueball properties serve as a clear window onto the character and form of V-mu nu rho. This is important given that many modern calculations of V-mu nu rho predict the appearance of an infrared suppression in the scalar function which comes to modulate the bare vertex after the nonperturbative resummation of interactions. Such behaviour is a peculiar prediction; but we find that the suppression is essential if one is to achieve agreement with lattice-QCD predictions for the 0(-+) glueball mass. Hence, it is likely that this novel feature of V-mu nu rho is real and has observable implications for the spectrum, decays and interactions of all QCD bound-states. |
Address |
[Souza, E. V.] Fed Inst Educ Sci & Technol Piaui, BR-64605500 Picos, Piaui, Brazil, Email: emanuel.veras@ifpi.edu.br; |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1434-6001 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
Notes |
WOS:000513948400001 |
Approved |
no |
Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4291 |
Permanent link to this record |