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Author |
Valdes-Cortez, C.; Mansour, I.; Rivard, M.J.; Ballester, F.; Mainegra-Hing, E.; Thomson, R.M.; Vijande, J. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
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Title |
A study of Type B uncertainties associated with the photoelectric effect in low-energy Monte Carlo simulations |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Physics in Medicine and Biology |
Abbreviated Journal ![sorted by Abbreviated Journal field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Phys. Med. Biol. |
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Volume |
66 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
105014 - 14pp |
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Keywords |
Monte Carlo simulations; brachytherapy; low energy physics; photoelectric effect |
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Abstract |
Purpose. To estimate Type B uncertainties in absorbed-dose calculations arising from the different implementations in current state-of-the-art Monte Carlo (MC) codes of low-energy photon cross-sections (<200 keV). Methods. MC simulations are carried out using three codes widely used in the low-energy domain: PENELOPE-2018, EGSnrc, and MCNP. Three dosimetry-relevant quantities are considered: mass energy-absorption coefficients for water, air, graphite, and their respective ratios; absorbed dose; and photon-fluence spectra. The absorbed dose and the photon-fluence spectra are scored in a spherical water phantom of 15 cm radius. Benchmark simulations using similar cross-sections have been performed. The differences observed between these quantities when different cross-sections are considered are taken to be a good estimator for the corresponding Type B uncertainties. Results. A conservative Type B uncertainty for the absorbed dose (k = 2) of 1.2%-1.7% (<50 keV), 0.6%-1.2% (50-100 keV), and 0.3% (100-200 keV) is estimated. The photon-fluence spectrum does not present clinically relevant differences that merit considering additional Type B uncertainties except for energies below 25 keV, where a Type B uncertainty of 0.5% is obtained. Below 30 keV, mass energy-absorption coefficients show Type B uncertainties (k = 2) of about 1.5% (water and air), and 2% (graphite), diminishing in all materials for larger energies and reaching values about 1% (40-50 keV) and 0.5% (50-75 keV). With respect to their ratios, the only significant Type B uncertainties are observed in the case of the water-to-graphite ratio for energies below 30 keV, being about 0.7% (k = 2). Conclusions. In contrast with the intermediate (about 500 keV) or high (about 1 MeV) energy domains, Type B uncertainties due to the different cross-sections implementation cannot be considered subdominant with respect to Type A uncertainties or even to other sources of Type B uncertainties (tally volume averaging, manufacturing tolerances, etc). Therefore, the values reported here should be accommodated within the uncertainty budget in low-energy photon dosimetry studies. |
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Address |
[Valdes-Cortez, Christian; Ballester, Facundo; Vijande, Javier] Univ Valencia UV, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, Burjassot, Spain, Email: javier.vijande@uv.es |
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Publisher |
Iop Publishing Ltd |
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English |
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ISSN |
0031-9155 |
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Notes |
WOS:000655291500001 |
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no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
4847 |
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Author |
Fernandez-Carames, T.; Valcarce, A.; Vijande, J. |
![find record details (via OpenURL) openurl](img/xref.gif)
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Title |
Doubly charmed exotic mesons: A gift of nature? |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Physics Letters B |
Abbreviated Journal ![sorted by Abbreviated Journal field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Phys. Lett. B |
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Volume |
699 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
291-295 |
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Keywords |
Exotic mesons; Quark model; Multiquark states |
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Abstract |
We study doubly charmed exotic states by solving the scattering problem of two D mesons. Our results point to the existence of a stable isoscalar doubly charmed meson with quantum numbers (I)J(P) = (0)1(+). We perform a thorough comparison to the results obtained within the hyperspherical harmonic formalism. Such exotic states could be measured at LHC and RHIC. Their experimental observation would, for the first time, confirm the contribution of multiquark structures to hadron spectroscopy. |
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[Carames, T. F.; Valcarce, A.] Univ Salamanca, Dept Fis Fundamental, E-37008 Salamanca, Spain, Email: valcarce@usal.es |
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Elsevier Science Bv |
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English |
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0370-2693 |
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Notes |
ISI:000291073200016 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ elepoucu @ |
Serial |
634 |
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Author |
Carames, T.F.; Valcarce, A.; Vijande, J. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
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Title |
Too many X's, Y's and Z's? |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Physics Letters B |
Abbreviated Journal ![sorted by Abbreviated Journal field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Phys. Lett. B |
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Volume |
709 |
Issue |
4-5 |
Pages |
358-361 |
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Abstract |
A large number of new states have been reported during the last few years in charmonium spectroscopy above the charmed meson production threshold. They have been called X's, Y's, and Z's. We reflect on the influence of thresholds on heavy meson spectroscopy comparing different flavor sectors and quantum numbers. The validity of a quark-model picture above open-flavor thresholds would severely restrict the number of channels that may lodge meson-meson molecules. |
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[Carames, T. F.; Valcarce, A.] Univ Salamanca, Dept Fis Fundamental, E-37008 Salamanca, Spain, Email: valcarce@usal.es |
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Elsevier Science Bv |
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English |
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0370-2693 |
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Notes |
WOS:000302454700005 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
978 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Valcarce, A.; Garcilazo, H.; Vijande, J. |
![find record details (via OpenURL) openurl](img/xref.gif)
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Title |
Heavy baryon spectroscopy with relativistic kinematics |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Physics Letters B |
Abbreviated Journal ![sorted by Abbreviated Journal field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Phys. Lett. B |
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Volume |
733 |
Issue |
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Pages |
288-295 |
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Abstract |
We present a comparative Faddeev study of heavy baryon spectroscopy with nonrelativistic and relativistic kinematics. We show results for different standard hyperfine interactions with both kinematics in an attempt to learn about the light quark dynamics. We highlight the properties of particular states accessible in nowadays laboratories that would help in discriminating between different dynamical models. The advance in the knowledge of light quark dynamics is a key tool for the understanding of the existence of exotic hadrons. |
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Address |
[Valcarce, A.] Univ Salamanca, Dept Fis Fundamental, E-37008 Salamanca, Spain |
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Publisher |
Elsevier Science Bv |
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English |
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0370-2693 |
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Notes |
WOS:000336430400050 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
1806 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Vijande, J.; Valcarce, A. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
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Title |
Unraveling the pattern of the XYZ mesons |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Physics Letters B |
Abbreviated Journal ![sorted by Abbreviated Journal field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Phys. Lett. B |
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Volume |
736 |
Issue |
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Pages |
325-328 |
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Abstract |
We present a plausible mechanism for the origin of the XYZ mesons in the heavy meson spectra within a standard quark-model picture. We discuss the conditions required for the existence of four-quark bound states or resonances contributing to the heavy meson spectra, being either compact or molecular. We concentrate on charmonium and bottomonium spectra, where several new states, difficult to understand as simple quark-antiquark pairs, have been reported by different experimental collaborations. The pivotal role played by entangled meson-meson thresholds is emphasized. |
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Address |
[Vijande, J.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, Valencia, Spain |
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Publisher |
Elsevier Science Bv |
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English |
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0370-2693 |
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Notes |
WOS:000341487800048 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
1939 |
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Permanent link to this record |