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Author |
n_TOF Collaboration; Kappeler, F.; Mengoni, A.; Mosconi, M.; Fujii, K.; Heil, M.; Domingo-Pardo, C. |
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Title |
Neutron Studies for Dating the Universe |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Journal of the Korean Physical Society |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Korean Phys. Soc. |
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Volume |
59 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
2094-2099 |
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Keywords |
Neutron capture and inelastic scattering cross sections; Re/Os cosmo-chronometer |
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Abstract |
The neutron capture cross sections of (186)Os and (187)Os are of key importance for defining the 8-process abundance of (187)Os at the formation of the solar system. This quantity can be used to determine the radiogenic abundance component of (187)Os from the decay of (187)Re (t(1/2) = 41.2 Gyr) and to infer the time-duration of the nucleosynthesis in our galaxy (Re/Os cosmochronometer). The neutron capture cross sections of (186)Os, (187)Os, and (188)Os have been measured at the CERN nTOF facility from 1 eV to 1 MeV, covering the entire energy range of astrophysical interest. From these data Maxwellian averaged capture cross sections have been calculated with uncertainties between 3.3 and 4.7%. Additional information was obtained by measuring the inelastic scattering cross section of (187)Os at the Karlsruhe 3.7 MV Van de Graaff accelerator and by neutron resonance analyses of the nTOF capture data to establish a comprehensive experimental basis for the Hauser-Feshbach statistical model. Consistent I-IF calculations for the capture and inelastic reaction channels were performed to determine the stellar enhancement factors, which are required to correct the Maxwellian averaged cross sections for the effect of thermally populated excited states. The consequences of this analysis for the s-process component of the (187)Os abundance and the related impact on the evaluation of the time-duration of Galactic nucleosynthesis via the Re/Os cosmo-chronometer are discussed. |
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Address |
[Kappeler, F] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Kernphys, Karlsruhe, Germany, Email: franz.kaeppeler@kit.edu |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Korean Physical Soc |
Place of Publication |
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Language |
English |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0374-4884 |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000294080700156 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ elepoucu @ |
Serial |
742 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
n_TOF Collaboration (Giubrone, G. et al); Tain, J.L. |
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Title |
The Role of Fe and Ni for S-process Nucleosynthesis and Innovative Nuclear Technologies |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Journal of the Korean Physical Society |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Korean Phys. Soc. |
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Volume |
59 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
2106-2109 |
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Keywords |
Neutron capture cross sections; Neutron time of flight facility; C(6)D(6) detectors; Pulse height weighting technique; Nuclear astrophysics; Advanced nuclear systems |
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Abstract |
The accurate measurement of neutron capture cross sections of all Fe and Ni isotopes is important for disentangling the contribution of the s-process and the r-process to the stellar nucleosynthesis of elements in the mass range 60 < A < 120. At the same time, Fe and Ni are important components of structural materials and improved neutron cross section data is relevant in the design of new nuclear systems. With the aim of obtaining improved capture data on all stable iron and nickel isotopes, a program of measurements has been launched at the CERN Neutron Time of Flight Facility n_TOF. |
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Address |
[Giubrone, G; Tain, JL] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular, CSIC, E-46003 Valencia, Spain, Email: tain@ific.uv.es |
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Publisher |
Korean Physical Soc |
Place of Publication |
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English |
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ISSN |
0374-4884 |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000294080700158 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ elepoucu @ |
Serial |
743 |
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Author |
de Azcarraga, J.A.; Izquierdo, J.M.; Picon, M. |
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Title |
Contractions of Filippov algebras |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Journal of Mathematical Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Math. Phys. |
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Volume |
52 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
013516 - 24pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
We introduce in this paper the contractions B-c of n-Lie (or Filippov) algebras B and show that they have a semidirect structure as their n = 2 Lie algebra counterparts. As an example, we compute the nontrivial contractions of the simple A(n+1) Filippov algebras. By using the. Inonu-Wigner and the generalized Weimar-Woods contractions of ordinary Lie algebras, we compare (in the B = A(n+1) simple case) the Lie algebras Lie B-c (the Lie algebra of inner endomorphisms of B-c) with certain contractions (Lie B)(IW) and (Lie B)(W-W) of the Lie algebra Lie B associated with B. |
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Address |
[de Azcarraga, Jose A.; Picon, Moises] Univ Valencia, Dept Theoret Phys, E-46100 Valencia, Spain, Email: j.a.de.azcarraga@ific.uv.es |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Amer Inst Physics |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0022-2488 |
ISBN |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
ISI:000286898400034 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
574 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
de Azcarraga, J.A.; Izquierdo, J.M. |
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Title |
On a class of n-Leibniz deformations of the simple Filippov algebras |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Journal of Mathematical Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Math. Phys. |
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Volume |
52 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
023521 - 13pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
We study the problem of infinitesimal deformations of all real, simple, finite-dimensional Filippov (or n-Lie) algebras, considered as a class of n-Leibniz algebras characterized by having an n-bracket skewsymmetric in its n-1 first arguments. We prove that all n > 3 simple finite-dimensional Filippov algebras (FAs) are rigid as n-Leibniz algebras of this class. This rigidity also holds for the Leibniz deformations of the semisimple n = 2 Filippov (i.e., Lie) algebras. The n = 3 simple FAs, however, admit a nontrivial one-parameter infinitesimal 3-Leibniz algebra deformation. We also show that the n >= 3 simple Filippov algebras do not admit nontrivial central extensions as n-Leibniz algebras of the above class. |
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Address |
[de Azcarraga, Jose A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Theoret Phys, E-46100 Burjassot, Valencia, Spain, Email: j.a.de.azcarraga@ific.uv.es |
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Publisher |
Amer Inst Physics |
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English |
Summary Language |
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Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0022-2488 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
ISI:000287811800050 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
558 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Botella-Soler, V.; Castelo, J.M.; Oteo, J.A.; Ros, J. |
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Title |
Bifurcations in the Lozi map |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Journal of Physics A |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Phys. A |
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Volume |
44 |
Issue |
30 |
Pages |
305101 - 14pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
We study the presence in the Lozi map of a type of abrupt order-to-order and order-to-chaos transitions which are mediated by an attractor made of a continuum of neutrally stable limit cycles, all with the same period. |
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Address |
[Botella-Soler, V; Ros, J] Univ Valencia, CSIC, Dept Fis Teor, E-46100 Valencia, Spain, Email: vicente.botella@uv.es |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Iop Publishing Ltd |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1751-8113 |
ISBN |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000292386000006 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
679 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Guardiola, R.; Navarro, J. |
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Title |
On the Lindemann Criterion for Quantum Clusters at Very Low Temperature |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Journal of Physical Chemistry A |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Phys. Chem. A |
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Volume |
115 |
Issue |
25 |
Pages |
6843-6850 |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
The Lindemann criterion to discern the solid-like or liquid-like nature of a quantum cluster at T = 0 is discussed. A critical analysis of current Lindemann parameters is presented and a new parameter is proposed that is appropriate to study quantum clusters made of identical particles. A simple model wave function is introduced to fix the range of variation of these parameters. The model presents two extreme limits that correspond to either a liquid-like or a solid-like system; besides, it fulfills the Bose symmetry and also permits evaluations without symmetrization. Variational and diffusion Monte Carlo calculations are also performed for clusters of spinless bosons interacting through Lennard-Jones potentials. It is shown that the liquid-like or solid-like character of quantum clusters at zero temperature cannot be simply established in terms of a single parameter. |
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Address |
[Guardiola, R.; Navarro, J.] Univ Valencia, CSIC, IFIC, Valencia 46071, Spain, Email: navarro@ific.uv.es |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Amer Chemical Soc |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1089-5639 |
ISBN |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
ISI:000291895500012 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ elepoucu @ |
Serial |
669 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Navarro, J.; Ancilotto, F.; Barranco, M.; Pi, M. |
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Title |
Toward a Density Functional Description of Liquid pH(2) |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Journal of Physical Chemistry A |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Phys. Chem. A |
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Volume |
115 |
Issue |
25 |
Pages |
6910-6917 |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
A finite-temperature density functional approach to describe the properties of parahydrogen in the liquid vapor coexistence region is presented. The first proposed functional is zero-range, where the density-gradient term is adjusted so as to reproduce the surface tension of the liquid vapor interface at low temperature. The second functional is finite-range and, while it is fitted to reproduce bulk pH(2) properties only, it is shown to yield surface properties in good agreement with experiments. These functionals are used to study the surface thickness of the liquid vapor interface, the wetting transition of parahydrogen on a planar Rb model surface, and homogeneous cavitation in bulk liquid pH(2). |
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Address |
[Navarro, J.] CSIC, IFIC, Valencia 46071, Spain, Email: manuel@ecm.ub.es |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Amer Chemical Soc |
Place of Publication |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1089-5639 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
ISI:000291895500021 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ elepoucu @ |
Serial |
670 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Meloni, D.; Morisi, S.; Peinado, E. |
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Title |
Fritzsch neutrino mass matrix from S-3 symmetry |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Journal of Physics G |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Phys. G |
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Volume |
38 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
015003 - 10pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
We present an extension of the standard model (SM) based on the discrete flavor symmetry S-3 which gives a neutrino mass matrix with two-zero texture of Fritzsch type and nearly diagonal charged lepton mass matrix. The model is compatible with the normal hierarchy only and predicts sin(2) theta(13) approximate to 0.01 at the best-fit values of solar and atmospheric parameters and maximal leptonic CP violation. |
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Address |
[Meloni, D.] Univ Wurzburg, Inst Theoret Phys & Astrophys, D-97074 Wurzburg, Germany, Email: Davide.Meloni@physik.uni-wuerzburg.de |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Iop Publishing Ltd |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0954-3899 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
ISI:000286223700003 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
573 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Perez-Ramos, R.; Mathieu, V.; Sanchis-Lozano, M.A. |
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Title |
Three-particle correlations in QCD jets and beyond |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Journal of Physics G |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Phys. G |
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Volume |
38 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
115007 - 34pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
In this paper, we present a detailed study of three-particle correlations in quark and gluon jets. We give theoretical results for this observable in the double logarithmic approximation and the modified leading logarithmic approximation. In both resummation schemes, we use the formalism of the generating functional and solve the evolution equations analytically from the steepest descent evaluation of the one-particle distribution. In addition, in this paper we include predictions beyond the limiting spectrum approximation and study this observable near the hump of the single inclusive distribution. We thus provide a further test of the local parton hadron duality and make predictions for the LHC. The computation of higher rank correlators is presented in the double logarithmic approximation and shown to be rather cumbersome. |
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Address |
[Perez-Ramos, R] Univ Valencia, CSIC, Dept Fis Teor, E-46100 Burjassot, Spain, Email: redamy.perez@uv.es |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Iop Publishing Ltd |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0954-3899 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000296375000008 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
789 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Rodriguez-Alvarez, M.J.; Sanchez, F.; Soriano, A.; Iborra, A.; Mora, C. |
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Title |
Exploiting symmetries for weight matrix design in CT imaging |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Mathematical and Computer Modelling |
Abbreviated Journal |
Math. Comput. Model. |
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Volume |
54 |
Issue |
7-8 |
Pages |
1655-1664 |
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Keywords |
Computerized tomography imaging; Polar grid; System matrix; Rotation symmetries; ART |
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Abstract |
In this paper we propose several methods of constructing the system matrix (SM) of a Computed Tomography (CT) scanner with two objectives: (1) to construct SMs in the shortest possible time and store them in an ordinary PC without losing quality, (2) to analyze the possible applications of the proposed method to 3D, taking into account SMs' sizes, computing time and reconstructed image quality. In order to build the SM, we propose two new field of view (FOV) pixellation schemes, based on a polar coordinate system (polar grid) by taking advantage of the polar rotation symmetries of CT devices. Comparisons between the SMs proposed are performed using two phantom and a real CT-simulator images. Global error, contrast, noise and homogeneity of the reconstructed images are discussed. |
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Address |
[Rodriguez-Alvarez, MJ; Iborra, A; Mora, C] Univ Politecn Valencia, Inst Matemat Multidisciplinar, Valencia 46022, Spain, Email: mjrodri@imm.upv.es |
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Publisher |
Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0895-7177 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:000293269200007 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
no |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ elepoucu @ |
Serial |
708 |
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Permanent link to this record |