PT Journal AU T2K Collaboration (Abe, Kea Cervera-Villanueva, A Escudero, L Gomez-Cadenas, JJ Hansen, C Monfregola, L Sorel, M Stamoulis, P TI Indication of Electron Neutrino Appearance from an Accelerator-Produced Off-Axis Muon Neutrino Beam SO Physical Review Letters JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PY 2011 BP 041801 EP 8pp VL 107 IS 4 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.041801 LA English AB The T2K experiment observes indications of nu(mu) -> nu(mu) e appearance in data accumulated with 1.43 x 10(20) protons on target. Six events pass all selection criteria at the far detector. In a three-flavor neutrino oscillation scenario with |Delta m(23)(2)| = 2.4 x 10(-3) eV(2), sin(2)2 theta(23) = 1 and sin(2)2 theta(13) = 0, the expected number of such events is 1.5 +/- 0.3(syst). Under this hypothesis, the probability to observe six or more candidate events is 7 x 10(-3), equivalent to 2.5 sigma significance. At 90% C.L., the data are consistent with 0.03(0.04) < sin(2)2 theta(13) < 0.28(0.34) for delta(CP) = 0 and a normal (inverted) hierarchy. ER