TY - JOUR AU - Barrientos, L. AU - Borja-Lloret, M. AU - Casaña, J. V. AU - Dendooven, P. AU - Garcia Lopez, J. G. AU - Hueso-Gonzalez, F. AU - Jiméeez-Ramos, M. C. AU - Perez-Curbelo, J. AU - Ros, A. AU - Roser, J. AU - Senra, C. AU - Viegas, R. AU - Llosa, G. PY - 2024 DA - 2024// TI - Gamma-ray sources imaging and test-beam results with MACACO III Compton camera T2 - Phys. Medica JO - Physica Medica SP - 103199 EP - 10pp VL - 117 PB - Elsevier Sci Ltd KW - Hadron therapy KW - Compton camera KW - Scintillator crystals KW - Silicon photomultipliers AB - Hadron therapy is a radiotherapy modality which offers a precise energy deposition to the tumors and a dose reduction to healthy tissue as compared to conventional methods. However, methods for real-time monitoring are required to ensure that the radiation dose is deposited on the target. The IRIS group of IFIC-Valencia developed a Compton camera prototype for this purpose, intending to image the Prompt Gammas emitted by the tissue during irradiation. The system detectors are composed of Lanthanum (III) bromide scintillator crystals coupled to silicon photomultipliers. After an initial characterization in the laboratory, in order to assess the system capabilities for future experiments in proton therapy centers, different tests were carried out in two facilities: PARTREC (Groningen, The Netherlands) and the CNA cyclotron (Sevilla, Spain). Characterization studies performed at PARTREC indicated that the detectors linearity was improved with respect to the previous version and an energy resolution of 5.2 % FWHM at 511 keV was achieved. Moreover, the imaging capabilities of the system were evaluated with a line source of 68Ge and a point-like source of 241Am-9Be. Images at 4.439 MeV were obtained from irradiation of a graphite target with an 18 MeV proton beam at CNA, to perform a study of the system potential to detect shifts at different intensities. In this sense, the system was able to distinguish 1 mm variations in the target position at different beam current intensities for measurement times of 1800 and 600 s. SN - 1120-1797 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmp.2023.103199 DO - 10.1016/j.ejmp.2023.103199 LA - English N1 - WOS:001145147400001 ID - Barrientos_etal2024 ER -