%0 Journal Article %T Observation and Measurement of Forward Proton Scattering in Association with Lepton Pairs Produced via the Photon Fusion Mechanism at ATLAS %A ATLAS Collaboration (Aad, G. et al %A Aparisi Pozo, J. A. %A Bailey, A. J. %A Cabrera Urban, S. %A Cardillo, F. %A Castillo, F. L. %A Castillo Gimenez, V. %A Costa, M. J. %A Escobar, C. %A Estrada Pastor, O. %A Ferrer, A. %A Fiorini, L. %A Fullana Torregrosa, E. %A Fuster, J. %A Garcia, C. %A Garcia Navarro, J. E. %A Gonzalez de la Hoz, S. %A Gonzalvo Rodriguez, G. R. %A Guerrero Rojas, J. G. R. %A Higon-Rodriguez, E. %A Lacasta, C. %A Lozano Bahilo, J. J. %A Madaffari, D. %A Mamuzic, J. %A Marti-Garcia, S. %A Martinez Agullo, P. %A Mitsou, V. A. %A Moreno Llacer, M. %A Poveda, J. %A Prades Ibañez, A. %A Rodriguez Bosca, S. %A Ruiz-Martinez, A. %A Sabatini, P. %A Salt, J. %A Santra, A. %A Sayago Galvan, I. %A Soldevila, U. %A Sanchez, J. %A Torro Pastor, E. %A Valero, A. %A Valls Ferrer, J. A. %A Villaplana Perez, M. %A Vos, M. %J Physical Review Letters %D 2020 %V 125 %N 26 %I Amer Physical Soc %@ 0031-9007 %G English %F ATLASCollaborationAad_etal2020 %O WOS:000601155900004 %O exported from refbase (https://references.ific.uv.es/refbase/show.php?record=4659), last updated on Wed, 13 Jan 2021 09:00:30 +0000 %X The observation of forward proton scattering in association with lepton pairs (e(+)e(-) + p or mu(+)mu(-) + p) produced via photon fusion is presented. The scattered proton is detected by the ATLAS Forward Proton spectrometer, while the leptons are reconstructed by the central ATLAS detector. Proton-proton collision data recorded in 2017 at a center-of-mass energy of root s = 13 TeV are analyzed, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 14.6 fb(-1). A total of 57 (123) candidates in the ee + p (mu μ+ p) final state arc selected, allowing the background-only hypothesis to be rejected with a significance exceeding 5 standard deviations in each channel. Proton-tagging techniques are introduced for cross-section measurements in the fiducial detector acceptance, corresponding to sigma(ee)(+p) = 11.0 +/- 2.6(stat) 1.2(syst) +/- 0.3(lumi) and sigma(mu)(mu+)(p) = 7.2 +/- 1.6(stat) +/- 0.9(syst) 0.2(lumi) fb in the dielectron and dimuon channel, respectively. %R 10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.261801 %U https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.14537 %U https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.261801 %P 261801 - 21pp