PT Journal AU ATLAS Collaboration (Aad, Gea Aparisi Pozo, JA Bailey, AJ Cabrera Urban, S Castillo, FL Castillo Gimenez, V Costa, MJ Escobar, C Estrada Pastor, O Ferrer, A Fiorini, L Fullana Torregrosa, E Fuster, J Garcia, C Garcia Navarro, JE Gonzalez de la Hoz, S Gonzalvo Rodriguez, GR Guerrero Rojas, JGR Higon-Rodriguez, E Lacasta, C Lozano Bahilo, JJ Madaffari, D Mamuzic, J Marti-Garcia, S Martinez Agullo, P Miralles Lopez, M Mitsou, VA Moreno Llacer, M Poveda, J Rodriguez Bosca, S Ruiz-Martinez, A Salt, J Santra, A Sayago Galvan, I Soldevila, U Sanchez, J Valero, A Valls Ferrer, JA Vos, M TI CP Properties of Higgs Boson Interactions with Top Quarks in the (tt)over-barH and tH Processes Using H -> gamma gamma with the ATLAS Detector SO Physical Review Letters JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PY 2020 BP 061802 EP 21pp VL 125 IS 6 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.061802 LA English AB A study of the charge conjugation and parity (CP) properties of the interaction between the Higgs boson and top quarks is presented. Higgs bosons are identified via the diphoton decay channel (H -> gamma gamma), and their production in association with a top quark pair ((tt) over barH) or single top quark (tH) is studied. The analysis uses 139 fb(-1) of proton-proton collision data recorded at a center-of-mass energy off root s= 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. Assuming a CP-even coupling, the (tt) over barH process is observed with a significance of 5.2 standard deviations. The measured cross section times H -> gamma gamma branching ratio is 1.64(-0.36)(+0.38)(stat)(-0.14)(+0.17) (sys) fb, and the measured rate for (tt) over barH is 1.43(-0.31)(+0.33) (stat)(-0.15)(+0.21) (sys) times the Standard Model expectation. The tH production process is not observed and an upper limit on its rate of 12 times the Standard Model expectation is set. A CP-mixing angle greater (less) than 43 (-43)degrees is excluded at 95% confidence level. ER