@Article{ATLASCollaborationAaboud_etal2020,
author="ATLAS Collaboration (Aaboud, M. et al
and Alvarez Piqueras, D.
and Aparisi Pozo, J. A.
and Bailey, A. J.
and Barranco Navarro, L.
and Cabrera Urban, S.
and Castillo, F. L.
and Castillo Gimenez, V.
and Cerda Alberich, L.
and Costa, M. J.
and Escobar, C.
and Estrada Pastor, O.
and Ferrer, A.
and Fiorini, L.
and Fullana Torregrosa, E.
and Fuster, J.
and Garcia, C.
and Garcia Navarro, J. E.
and Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.
and Gonzalvo Rodriguez, G. R.
and Higon-Rodriguez, E.
and Jimenez Pena, J.
and Lacasta, C.
and Lozano Bahilo, J. J.
and Madaffari, D.
and Mamuzic, J.
and Marti-Garcia, S.
and Melini, D.
and Mi{\~{n}}ano, M.
and Mitsou, V. A.
and Rodriguez Bosca, S.
and Rodriguez Rodriguez, D.
and Ruiz-Martinez, A.
and Salt, J.
and Santra, A.
and Soldevila, U.
and Sanchez, J.
and Valero, A.
and Valls Ferrer, J. A.
and Vos, M.",
title="Fluctuations of anisotropic flow in Pb plus Pb collisions at root s(NN)=5.02 TeV with the ATLAS detector",
journal="Journal of High Energy Physics",
year="2020",
publisher="Springer",
volume="01",
number="1",
pages="051--59pp",
optkeywords="Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments); Heavy-ion collision; Collective flow; Event-by-event fluctuation; Particle correlations and fluctuations",
abstract="Multi-particle azimuthal cumulants are measured as a function of centrality and transverse momentum using 470 $\mu$b(-1) of Pb+Pb collisions at root s(NN) = 5.02TeV with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. These cumulants provide information on the event-by-event fluctuations of harmonic flow coefficients v(n) and correlated fluctuations between two harmonics v(n) and v(m). For the first time, a non-zero four-particle cumulant is observed for dipolar flow, v(1). The four-particle cumulants for elliptic flow, v(2), and triangular flow, v(3), exhibit a strong centrality dependence and change sign in ultra-central collisions. This sign change is consistent with significant non-Gaussian fluctuations in v(2) and v(3). The four-particle cumulant for quadrangular flow, v(4), is found to change sign in mid-central collisions. Correlations between two harmonics are studied with three- and four-particle mixed-harmonic cumulants, which indicate an anti-correlation between v(2) and v(3), and a positive correlation between v(2) and v(4). These correlations decrease in strength towards central collisions and either approach zero or change sign in ultra-central collisions. To investigate the possible flow fluctuations arising from intrinsic centrality or volume fluctuations, the results are compared between two different event classes used for centrality definitions. In peripheral and mid-central collisions where the cumulant signals are large, only small differences are observed. In ultra-central collisions, the differences are much larger and transverse momentum dependent. These results provide new information to disentangle flow fluctuations from the initial and final states, as well as new insights on the influence of centrality fluctuations.",
optnote="WOS:000511969100001",
optnote="exported from refbase (https://references.ific.uv.es/refbase/show.php?record=4307), last updated on Sat, 14 Mar 2020 17:04:49 +0000",
issn="1029-8479",
doi="10.1007/JHEP01(2020)051",
opturl="https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.04808",
opturl="https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP01(2020)051",
language="English"
}