%0 Journal Article %T Nonequilibrium quantum dynamics of partial symmetry breaking for ultracold bosons in an optical lattice ring trap %A Zhao, X. %A McLain, M. A. %A Vijande, J. %A Ferrando, A. %A Carr, L. D. %A Garcia-March, M. A. %J New Journal of Physics %D 2019 %V 21 %I Iop Publishing Ltd %@ 1367-2630 %G English %F Zhao_etal2019 %O WOS:000465987600002 %O exported from refbase (https://references.ific.uv.es/refbase/show.php?record=3995), last updated on Mon, 13 May 2019 09:09:48 +0000 %X A vortex in a Bose-Einstein condensate on a ring undergoes quantum dynamics in response to a quantum quench in terms of partial symmetry breaking from a uniform lattice to a biperiodic one. Neither the current, a macroscopic measure, nor fidelity, a microscopic measure, exhibit critical behavior. Instead, the symmetry memory succeeds in identifying the critical symmetry breaking at which the system begins to forget its initial symmetry state. We further identify a symmetry energy difference in the low lying excited states which trends with the symmetry memory. %K partial symmetry breaking %K ultracold boson %K ring trap %K nonequilibrium quantum dynamics %R 10.1088/1367-2630/ab0cb0 %U https://arxiv.org/abs/1705.02051 %U https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ab0cb0 %P 043042-13pp